Top 4 Backend Frameworks for Web App Development
Introduction
Web Frameworks have become an essential part of developing robust and efficient web applications for both frontend and backend. This helps in creating necessary online platforms and helps businesses in improving their ROI. With many choices available in backend frameworks, finding a suitable one that ensures utmost scalability and performance is tough.
Backend frameworks are considered a vital part of developing interactive web applications. While the Frontend takes care of the user experience, the backend is what facilitates an application to function.
Hence, to help you, the CodeStore team presents you with some of the most popular backend frameworks to utilize in web app development. Before getting started let’s have a look at what are the different types of web frameworks.
What are the various types of Web Frameworks?
There are basically two types of web frameworks and they are:-Â
Client-Side
A client-side or front-end framework is something that helps in improving and implementing a new user interface. It has no connection with business logic; hence it is considered as the work that occurs in the browser.
With SPAs (Single-Page Applications) and front-end development frameworks, one can fabricate many animated traits. No client-side framework is similar due to its functions and use.
Server-side
A server-side or back-end framework’s architecture enables the creation of simple pages, landings, and different forms. Apart from delivering output data, these boosts security during web attacks.
The framework primarily works on accurate and essential details, without which your application won’t work properly. These important characteristics ease the backend web application development process.
Why Use a Backend Framework?
A backend framework usually aims to automate the output associated with the software development functions. The primary benefits of using this framework for web development includes:-
Security
Time-saving
Integrations
Uniqueness
Scalability
What are the Best Backend Frameworks to Use in 2022?Â
The best backend web app framework provides high performance, fast development, and flexibility for your complete web development projects.Â
Django
Django is open-source, and one of the best Python-based web frameworks. This is a free solution that helps in developing database-driven, complex websites. The best Django apps are Spotify, DropBox, and Washington Post.
Startups that prioritize high-quality web design should go for Django web development. One can use this framework in XML, JSON, and HTML format. According to a survey statista, Django is on the top of the list in most wanted web development framework in 2021.Â
Key Features of Django
Here are a few of the key features of Django:-
Scalability
Django is scalable because of its caching capabilities and code reusability feature, This makes Django apps effectively deal with traffic demands.
Security
Django helps developers refrain from many security problems like SQL injections, CSRF attacks, and XSS by default.
Added Battery
Due to this exceptional feature, developers can utilize packages for including functions rather than code-writing from the beginning. This is very time-saving and helps developers in concentrating on other application areas.
Asynchronous Programming
Developing on Model-View-Template architecture, Python-based Django can run everywhere and can support reactive and asynchronous programming.
Advantages of Using Django
Here are the reasons justifying why one should use Django for Web App Development:-
Optimized SEO
Django-based apps are very easy to optimize and are even SEO-friendly as one can maintain these apps on servers via URLs rather than IP addresses.
Larger Community Support
Django has a wide community with over more than 5000 developers. With such assistance, you can get the best solution for your issues faster than ever.
Speedy Development
Django enables developers to utilize several elements simultaneously. One doesn’t have to write separate codes for new functionality. Moreover, this helps in creating MVPs rapidly.Â
Versatile Use Cases
Django gives scope to create all types of websites, ranging from CMS to social networking as well as news websites.
Laravel
Laravel is an open-source PHP framework that helps create Symfony-based web applications by following MVC architecture. Experts rate Laravel as one of the best web frameworks for backend development. This offers many ways of using relational databases alongside app maintenance and deployment services.
Key Features of Laravel
The fundamental features of Laravel include:-
Template Engine
Laravel boasts lightweight in-built templates that one can use for creating layouts and producing content. Moreover, it offers widgets with CSS and JS code. Laravel templates are great for creating simple and complex sectioned designs.
MVC Architecture
Laravel provides MVC architecture support to individualize business logic and presentation layers efficiently. The MVC provides several functions, boosts security, and scalability, and aids better performance.
Security
Laravel offers robust app security, with hashed and salted password methods. It also uses the Bcrypt Hashing Algorithm for creating an encrypted password. The framework uses readymade SQL statements to eradicate the possibilities of injection attacks.
Eloquent Object Relational Mapping
Laravel provides its users with Eloquent ORM, including an easy PHP active record implementation. ORM helps app developers build database queries using PHP syntax without writing SQL codes.
Benefits of Choosing Laravel
Here are the reasons why one should go for Laravel Web App Development:-
Authentication
Implementation of authentication is easy with Laravel, as it provides simple configuration. This also aids easy authorization of logic management and simple control of access resources.
Logs:- (H4)
A Laravel project features error management and a pre-configured exception. Furthermore, it features Monolog logging library integration and assists many log managers.
Simple APIs
Laravel provides a simple API that works seamlessly with the SwiftMailer library. The framework offers SparkPost, Amazon SES, Mailgun, SMTP, and Mandrill drivers. Moreover, it boasts drivers for PHP mail and sends mail.
Cache Backends
Laravel assists Memcached, Redis, and other popular cache backends. It utilizes the file cache driver that carries out cached object storage in a file system. This also allows users to configure many cache configurations.
Testing
This test-friendly framework provides PHPUnit support alongside a prepared phpunit.xml file for apps. Laravel offers helper techniques for expensive app testing. It also offers simple user behavior simulation for app requests, link clicks, and form filling.
Express.js
Express.js is an adaptable and lightweight Node.js web framework. It provides a set of functions for web and mobile applications. Developers use this MEAN stack backend framework for building online apps and APIs.
According to the StackOverflow Developer survey, Express was rated one of the most used web frameworks in 2021 by 24.56% of respondents. Many top organizations like Myntra, Accenture, uber, IBM use Express.js these days for web development.
Key Features of Express.js
Templating
Express offers templates engines that help developers create dynamic webpage content by developing HTML templates on the server-side.Â
Middleware
It’s a part of Express that can access the client request, database, etc. Usually, it is accountable for the streamlined organization of various functions of Express.js.
RoutingÂ
Express boasts an advanced routing system that allows preserving a webpage’s state using URLs.
Debugging
Express makes debugging more convenient by offering a debugging technique to figure out the precise parts of a web app containing bugs.
Rapid Server-Side Development
Express offers numerous standard features of Node.js that you can use anywhere in the program. Therefore, it saves development time.
Advantages of Using Express.js
Here are the reasons why Express.js is the best choice for web app development:-
Fast Scalability
Express helps you scale your web app faster. With the assistance of Node.js and some additional resources, you can rapidly scale your app.
Less Maintenance Cost
Express is a full-stack JS framework, due to which you don’t need to hire many developers for handling the front-end and backend of a web app.
Community Support
You can get assistance whenever you face issues while working with Express.js due to the vast community support.
Google v8 Engine Support
The Google v8 Engine supports Express.JS. Therefore, you can expect better performance without any error in the processing.
Same Language Support for Front-end and Back-end
Express allows using JavaScript for coding both front-end and back-end of a web application. It makes the platform easy to use.
Flask
Flask is one of the best Python-based web app frameworks that help create robust and modern web apps. It’s a WSGI framework that runs on the web server rather than the user’s browser.
As per Statista report, 16.14% of respondents marked Flask as one of the most extensively used web frameworks in 2021. Accordingly to another report by Jetbrains, 46% of Python developers prefer to choose Flask for developing web applications.
Key Features of Flask
The primary features of Flask are mentioned-below:-
Rapid Development and Deployment
One can easily set up and design Flask for writing minimal code and rapidly deploy as a microservice. This is a lightweight framework with fewer abstraction layers. This can quickly create an MVP.
In-Built Development Server
The in-built development server of Flask provides an engaging debugger and enables developers to implement Python Code in the browser if any mistake occurs at the time of a request.
Minimalist
Flask is a minimalistic framework that can rapidly set up web servers. Because of this feature, it can bundle core elements by default.Â
WSGI Assistance and Templating
The flask features a Werkzeug toolkit for creating a WSGI-compatible web application and Jinja2 for building templates.
RESTful Request Dispatching
The flask features a RESTful extension allowing minimal setup for creating REST APIs. This deals with HTTP and RESTful requests effectively and removes HTTP boilerplate code.
Advantages of Using Flask
Check out the reasons why one must go with Flask for web app development:-
Easy To Learn
Flask is a well-documented and un-opinionated framework that is easy to learn. Hence, beginners can learn rapidly.
Flexible
Flask offers different particular URL arguments, in-built dynamic URL parameters, templates, and HTML attributes that help one boost the web application responsiveness conveniently.
Scalable
Flask is popular for creating scalable apps as it can process many requests regardless of the adjusting requirements.
Quicker Implementation
Flask aids exploration by using new or trending technologies faster. Thereby, it's a great framework to try innovative or new features for web development.
How to Choose the Best Backend Framework for Your Web Application Development Needs?Â
Apart from these backend frameworks for web application development, more frameworks are there with their own pros and cons. However, this is completely up to you to decide on an API tech stack for your project. This completely relies on the company targets, product vision, and user demands.
If you are getting confused in choosing the right backend framework for your business, don’t worry we are here to help you. Get in touch with the most experienced developers in CodeStore Technologies.Â
Wrapping Up (H2)Â
There are a number of Backend Frameworks that can be best suited for your web application development needs. CodeStore Technologies is a leading web app development company serving many clients across the globe. We are a leading provider of the best web apps for various industries. Our team of experienced developers focuses on choosing the right tech stack for your web app development needs.Â
If you are planning to develop your own web apps then share your queries with us or get in touch with us at [email protected].Â