TTMIK - 30 Essential Korean Verbs for Beginners
This list is courtesy of TTMIK’s “Learn 30 Essential Korean Verbs for Beginners”. I take no credit for this list as it is only a physical copy. Go here for the PDF version.
1. 가다 - to go
~ 가요 - I go
~ 갔어요 - I went
~ 갈 거예요 - I will go
2. 오다 - to come
~ 와요 - I come
~ 왔어요 - I came
~ 올 거예요 - I will come
3. 하다 - to do
~ 해요 - I do
~ 했어요 - I did
~ 할 거예요 - I will do
4. 먹다 - to eat
~ 먹어요 - I eat
~ 먹었어요 - I ate
~ 먹을 거예요 - I will eat
5. 보다 - to see
~ 봐요 - I see
~ 봤어요 - I saw
~ 볼 거예요 - I will see
6. 자다 - to sleep
~ 자요 - I sleep
~ 잤어요 - I slept
~ 잘 거예요 - I will sleep
7. 사다 - to buy
~ 사요 - I buy
~ 샀어요 - I bought
~ 살 거예요 - I will buy
8. 일어나다 - to get up
~ 일어나요 - I get up
~ 일어났어요 - I got up
~ 일어날 거예요 - I will get up
9. 입다 - to wear
~ 입어요 - I wear
~ 입었어요 - I wore
~ 입을 거예요 - I will wear
10. 있다 - to exist / have
~ 있어요 - I have
~ 있었어요 - I had
~ 있을 거예요 - I will have
11. 없다 - to not exist / not have
~ 없어요 - I don’t have
~ 없었어요 - I didn’t have
~ 없을 거예요 - I will not have
12. 쉽다 - to be easy
~ 쉬워요 - it’s easy
~ 쉬웠어요 - it was easy
~ 쉬울 거예요 - it will be easy
13. 어렵다 - to be difficult
~ 어려워요 - it’s difficult
~ 어려웠어요 - it was difficult
~ 어려울 거예요 - it will be difficult
14. 춥다 - to be cold
~ 추워요 - it’s cold
~ 추웠어요 - it was cold
~ 추울 거예요 - it will be cold
15. 덥다 - to be warm
~ 더워요 - it’s warm
~ 더웠어요 - it was warm
~ 더울 거예요 - it will be warm
16. 귀엽다 - to be cute
~ 귀여워요 - it’s cute
~ 귀여웠어요 - it was cute
~ 귀여울 거예요 - it will be cute
17. 좋다 - to be good / like
~ 좋아요 - it’s good
~ 좋았어요 - it was good
~ 좋을 거예요 - it will be good
18. 싸다 - to be cheap
~ 싸요 - it’s cheap
~ 쌌어요 - it was cheap
~ 쌀 거예요it will be cheap
19. 비싸다 - to be expensive
~ 비싸요 - it’s expensive
~ 비쌌어요 - it was expensive
~ 비쌀 거예요 - it will be expensive
20. 만나다 - to meet
~ 만나요 - I meet
~ 만났어요 - I met
~ 만날 거예요 - I will meet
21. 놀다 - to play
~ 놀아요 - I play
~ 놀았어요 - I played
~ 놀 거예요 - I will play
22. 웃다 - to smile / laugh
~ 웃어요 - I laugh
~ 웃었어요 - I laughed
~ 웃을 거예요 - I will laugh
23. 물어보다 - to ask
~ 물어봐요 - I ask
~ 물어봤어요 - I asked
~ 물어볼 거예요 - I will ask
24. 읽다 - to read
~ 읽어요 - I read [ ɹid ]
~ 읽었어요 - I read [ ɹɛd ]
~ 읽을 거예요 - I will read [ ɹid ]
25. 듣다 - to listen
~ 들어요 - I listen
~ 들었어요 - I listened
~ 들을 거예요 - I will listen
26. 만들다 - I make
~ 만들어요 - I make
~ 만들었어요 - I made
~ 만들 거예요 - I will make
27. 기다리다 - to wait
~ 기다려요 - I wait
~ 기다렸어요 - I waited
~ 기다릴 거예요 - I will wait
28. 알다 - to know
~ 알아요 - I know
~ 알았어요 - I knew
~ 알 거예요 - I will know
29. 모르다 - to not know
~ 몰라요 - I don’t know
~ 몰랐어요 - I didn’t know
~ 모를 거예요 - I will know
30. 배우다 - to learn
~ 배워요 - I learn
~ 배웠어요 - I learned / learnt
~ 배울 거예요 - I will learn
part 1 || part 2 || part 3
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