Struggle/We Can Work It Out
“We can work it out together, we'll get through this somehow” (Struggle)
Having another look at ‘Struggle, this time to compare and contrast it with ‘We Can Work It Out’, a song ‘Struggle’ references lyrically.
We know the received wisdom about WCWIO: it reflects Paul’s ebullient optimism tempered by John’s impatience and cynicism. This is a take that was propagated by John himself in 1980:
“In ‘We Can Work It Out’, Paul did the first half, I did the middle eight. But you’ve got Paul writing, ‘We can work it out, we can work it out’ – real optimistic, y’know, and me impatient.”
As Ian MacDonald pointed out, though, this is only true up to a point. The couple can work it out but only if she sees it his way. Time is of the essence, too, as “there’s a chance that we might fall apart before too long”. In that respect, Paul’s contribution shares John’s impatience and, to a degree, cynicism.
In his Lyrics book, Paul said of the song:
“It was 1965. Things were not going so smoothly between Jane Asher and me. Everyone has mild arguments where you think, ‘God, I wish they could understand where I’m coming from’…it was just normal boyfriend-girlfriend stuff…Most of the time we got on really well, but there would be odd moments where one or other of us would get hurt.
Time has told me that millions of people go through these little squabbles all the time..but this particular song was not like that; it was, ‘Try to see it my way.’ When you’re a songwriter, it’s a good thing to just go off and get your point of view in a song…If you wanted to say it in one line, it would be, ‘Let’s not argue’. If you wanted to say it in two lines: ‘Let’s not argue/Listen to me’. Obviously that is quite selfish, but then so is the song.”
2013’s ‘Struggle’, while referencing WCWIO, comes from a position of maturity and realism. The narrator of the earlier song had certainty and the arrogance of youth. The narrator in ‘Struggle’ knows that it doesn’t work like that. The whole point of WCWIO is to address the volatility in the relationship and to say it can’t go on if the relationship is to survive. The narrator in ‘Struggle’ says:
“If you want to love, if you want to fight
It doesn't really matter, I want you tonight”.
He accepts that maybe it just comes with the territory.
The narrator in ‘Struggle’ wants to reconnect emotionally with a former lover/partner: “Want to get you in my heart again, want to love you once more”
Unlike in WCWIO, the narrator here doesn’t demand all of their attention: “All I want is loving, anything will do”. There’s also an erotic drive here that doesn’t demand permanence necessarily but definitely wants the moment:
“When I get you home, what I wanna do
Babe, I want to sample everything with you”.
It does address the idea of going beyond the moment, though. He can live with the fighting but, ideally, they can have harmony. The narrator of WCWIO demands harmony, here it’s a preference:
“Yes, I want to love you, I don't wanna fight”.
Then he steps back and places the relationship or his desire for one in a bigger context, addressing it like a preacher:
Being sung in the background, being sung up front
But if you want to get it right, you got to listen
Heed my words, listen to me!”
We then find out that these words are meant literally. There are words in the background, words not included in the published lyrics. Give or take, they sound to me like:
“Tell me now, you know the answer, yeah
Is it going to be all right or is it going to be all wrong?
Oh, you tell your sister, go and listen to her soul
You know what she wants and you know you agree
Oh, is it going to be (incredible……?), listen to me,
Or are you going to ignore the message everyday?
Come on honey, you can do it
Oh yeah, oh yeah, now you know it’s true.”
Is the narrator telling the subject of the song that his message is everywhere if they would only listen, if they could only communicate?He’s saying that he doesn’t have agency here, it’s all with them. So much so that he even calls on a third party to intervene - “you tell your sister”. In complete contrast to the narrator of WCWIO, he has no control. So much so that he can only pray for a happy ending.
A final thought. Beatledom is full of odd little coincidences or synchronicities and, perhaps, there’s an odd one that links the subject of WCWIO with ‘Struggle’.
Asked about Somerset Maugham’s play, ‘The Circle’, which she starred in in 2023, Jane Asher described it as:
"An extremely funny and touching story of betrayal, love and human fallibility, written by a master of comedy and sensitivity, which, like all great plays, still resonates today as it considers the eternal question of life that we all struggle to answer - and which lead us to go round and round in endless circles of behaviour, generation after generation in our search for the answer - what is it all about?"
This resonates very much with these lyrics from ‘Struggle’:
“Yeah, you know what you got here
You got the same old story happening again
The eternal struggle, the destiny of man
It's the same old story, it's happening again
Life's eternal struggle, the destiny of man”
“the eternal question of life that we all struggle to answer”- Jane
“life’s eternal struggle, the destiny of man” - Paul