Understanding PCOS: A Growing Health Concern Among Young Women
Introduction
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age. In India, the number of young women diagnosed with PCOS is increasing rapidly due to changing lifestyles, stress, poor eating habits, obesity, and lack of exercise.
PCOS can affect menstrual health, fertility, metabolism, and emotional well-being. Many women ignore early symptoms, assuming irregular periods or weight gain are normal.
At Kailash Deepak Hospital, East Delhi, our gynecology and healthcare specialists provide comprehensive evaluation and treatment for PCOS with a focus on long-term hormonal health.
What is PCOS?
PCOS is a hormonal disorder where the ovaries may produce excess male hormones (androgens), leading to hormonal imbalance.
Women with PCOS may develop:
Irregular menstrual cycles
Multiple small ovarian cysts
Difficulty ovulating
Weight gain
Hormonal symptoms
Common Symptoms of PCOS
Symptoms vary from person to person.
Irregular Periods
One of the most common signs.
Weight Gain
Especially around the abdomen.
Excess Facial Hair
Due to increased androgen levels.
Acne and Oily Skin
Hormonal imbalance often affects the skin.
Hair Thinning
Some women experience hair loss.
Difficulty Getting Pregnant
Ovulation problems can affect fertility.
Mood Changes
Stress, anxiety, and emotional changes are common.
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause is not fully understood, but major factors include:
Insulin Resistance
Many women with PCOS have difficulty using insulin effectively.
Obesity
Weight gain can worsen hormonal imbalance.
Genetics
Family history may increase risk.
Lifestyle Factors
Poor diet, stress, and lack of exercise contribute significantly.
Complications of Untreated PCOS
If ignored, PCOS may increase the risk of:
Type 2 diabetes
High cholesterol
Infertility
High blood pressure
Sleep disorders
Depression and anxiety
How is PCOS Diagnosed?
Doctors may recommend:
Hormonal blood tests
Ultrasound pelvis
Blood sugar testing
Thyroid evaluation
Weight and BMI assessment
Early diagnosis helps manage symptoms effectively.
Treatment and Management
Treatment depends on symptoms and individual health goals.
Lifestyle Modifications
Healthy diet
Regular exercise
Weight management
Stress reduction
Medications
Doctors may prescribe medicines for:
Hormonal balance
Menstrual regulation
Insulin resistance
Fertility support
At Kailash Deepak Hospital, our gynecology experts provide personalized treatment plans focused on hormonal balance and long-term reproductive health.
How Kailash Deepak Hospital Can Help
Kailash Deepak Hospital offers:
Expert gynecology consultation
Hormonal evaluation
Advanced diagnostic facilities
PCOS management programs
Fertility guidance
Nutritional and lifestyle counselling
Our multidisciplinary approach helps women manage PCOS symptoms and improve overall health naturally and effectively.
Conclusion
PCOS is becoming increasingly common among young women in India, but early diagnosis and proper treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent complications.
Women experiencing irregular periods, unexplained weight gain, acne, or hormonal symptoms should seek medical evaluation promptly.