High-Risk Populations & Coronavirus
I see a lot of people worried about contracting COVID-19. Young, healthy people that generally will/might have already gotten the virus and recover(Ed) just fine. (Yes, you could have already had it and just thought it was the flu or didn't show symptoms.)
But the majority of deaths have been in older populations or those with underlying health issues or compromised immune systems. The fatality rate in these persons has been calculated to around 15%.
We need to be worried about these people.
So how do we protect these populations and slow down the transmission.
[DISCLAIMER: ALL OF THIS INCLUDING RISK OF MORBIDITY APPLIES TO THE FLU AS WELL.]
Freaking out does not help anyone. Listen to the science, not the panic. Don't spread misinformation and arm yourself with relevant and useful knowledge.
This the best defense we have. Coronavirus can only exist in the air for so long and falls down to settle on surfaces. We touch a lot of surfaces in a day and can spread the virus to everything we handle. Wash your hands thoroughly for at least 20 seconds. Rub all surfaces of you hands with soap and water. Rinse well. Try to not touch your face as much as possible. This is how the virus comes in contact with your respiratory tract.
IF YOU ARE SICK, STAY HOME
As we know, coronavirus can be spread for 14+ days following exposure. We can not always know if we are infected as some people will never show symptoms or haven't showed symptoms yet. However, if you are feeling poorly then stay home. (This applies for the flu as well.) You do not need to rush to an Emergency Room where at-risk persons may be unless you are having an EMERGENCY. Normally healthy persons with a fever, cough, body ache, etc. are not having an emergency.
DO NOT RUSH GETTING BETTER
Any illness takes time for your body to recover from. You should at least be fever-free WITHOUT medication for 24 hours before thinking about going about your daily activities. Even after you start to feel better you are contagious. Keep that in mind- you can and will still make others sick. Do not take enough medication to "power through". This only puts more people at risk.
Wasting masks could lead to issues for healthcare workers. There is already starting to be shortages at hospitals. There are only a few specific times that wearing a mask is appropriate. Hand washing is far more effective as far as protection.
In general, masks are for those already sick. The mask prevents sneezing and coughing from spraying the virus into the air (where it doesn't stay if you remember from above). If you're sick, stay home. If you must seek medical help or someone is caring for you, wear a mask in their presence.
Masks worn by caregivers are only meant for those within close proximity to an infected person . Very close proximity. And the patient should wear one too.
This is how you can keep your loved ones safe. Five things. You can count them one one hand- after you go wash it.