[studystrivesucceed]

french nighttime vocab 💤

🌙 night vocab 

la nuit: the night

la lune: the moon

les étoiles: the stars (f)

nocturne: nocturnal 

🛏️ bedroom vocab

la chambre à coucher: bedroom

la chambre: bedroom

la grande chambre: the master bedroom

un lit: a bed

l'oreiller: a pillow

un animal en peluche: a stuffed animal

une couverture: a blanket

la literie: bedding

la table de chevet: bedside table

le dessus-de-lit: bedspread

la taie d'oreiller: pillow case

douillet: cozy

la couette: comforter

faire le lit: make the bed

le lit est défait: the bed is unmade

un grand lit: a king sized bed

un lit à deux places: a bed for two people

un lit à une place: a bed for one person

un cadre d'un lit: bed frame

les draps: bed sheets (m)

un lit superposé: bunk bed 

  😴 sleep vocab 

un somme: a nap

un petit somme: a quick nap

la sieste: a siesta (nap in the afternoon)

le sommeil: sleep

la somnolence: sleepiness

un rêve: a dream

un cauchemar: a nightmare

une rêverie: a daydream

l'insomnie: insomnia (f)

le somnambule: sleepwalker

un noctambule: a night owl 

matinal: early riser

un réveil: an alarm clock

🌌 verbs

se lever: to wake up (literally to rise)

se coucher: to go to bed

se recoucher: to go back to bed

s'assoupir: to doze off

dormir: to sleep

rêver: to dream

rêvasser: to daydream 

pioncer: to sleep (informal)

🌃 phrases

bonne nuit: good night 

passer une nuit blanche: to pull an all nighter

être un lève-tôt: to be an early bird 

être un lève-tard: a late riser

sortir du lit: get out of bed 

dormir à poings fermés: sleep like a log

rester éveillé: to stay up

[untitled61064]

small talk in french 💬

⭐️ (for beginners) ⭐️

When talking to french people, focus on innocuous topics like the weather, current events (“avez-vous lu à propos de..?” Have you read about…?), and cultural topics like food, movies, art, music, and so on. And remember to use vous instead of tu!

I only speak a little French. Je ne parle qu'un peu le français.

I am learning French, but I am only a beginner. J'apprends le français mais je ne suis qu'un débutant.

I have been learning french for 2 days / 2 weeks / 2 months / 1 year / 2 years. J'apprends le français depuis deux jours / deux semaines / deux mois / un an / deux ans.

Will you please correct me? Peux-tu me corriger, s'il te plaît?

What does ___ mean? Que veut dire ___?

What does that mean? Qu'est-ce que ça veut dire?

Can you explain in French/English to me? Peux-tu m'expliquer en français / anglais?

What does that mean in this context? Qu'est-ce que ça veut dire dans ce contexte?

What is the French word for ___? Quel est le mot français pour ___?

Is this/that correct? C'est juste?

Am I wrong? Je me trompe?/Est-ce que j'ai tort?

Am I correct? Est-ce que j'ai raison?

Do you understand? Est-ce que tu me comprends?

I do not understand. Je ne comprends pas.

I want to improve my level in French. Je veux améliorer mon niveau de français.

I need to practice French. J'ai besoin de pratiquer le français.

Do you have time to speak with me? As-tu le temps de parler avec moi ?

Can you help me to learn French? Peux-tu m'aider à apprendre le français?

Do you mind if we speak in French? Ça te dérange si nous parlons en français?

Can you please speak in French? it helps me to learn. Peux-tu me parler en français s'il te plaît? Ça m'aide à apprendre.

How do you say ’___’ in French? Comment dit-on ’___’ en français ?

I struggle with spelling / reading / writing / listening / pronunciation. J'ai du mal avec l'orthographe / la lecture / l'écriture / la compréhension orale / la prononciation.

Can you please repeat? I did not understand. Pouvez-vous répéter s'il vous plaît ? Je n'ai pas compris.

I don’t speak French fluently. Je ne parle pas couramment le français.

I am confused. Je suis perdu(e).

I don’t know how to say it in French. Je ne sais pas comment le dire en Français,

Sorry (or ‘pardon’), what did you say? Pardon, qu'est-ce que tu as dit?

I’ve never heard of that. Je n'ai jamais entendu ça.

That makes sense. Ça se tient.

That does not make sense. Ça n'a aucun sens.

What’s happening? / What’s going on? Qu'est-ce qui se passe?

What do you mean by ’___’ ? Qu'est-ce que tu entends par ’___’? / Qu'est-ce que tu veux dire par ’___’?

⭐️ Personal Stuff ⭐️

Here is a list of phrases you can use and practice when giving and asking for personal information. Take note that the list makes use of the formal “vous”.

Comment vous appelez-vous? What is your name?

Je m'appelle Christine. My name is Christine.

Quel est votre nom? What is your name?

Comment allez-vous? How are you?

Je vais bien, merci. I am doing well, thank you.

Très bien, merci. Very well, thank you.

Quel âge avez-vous? How old are you?

J'ai # ans. I am # years old.

J'ai trente ans. I am thirty years old.

J'ai quarante-deux ans. I am forty two old.

Quelle est votre nationalité? What is your Nationality?

Je suis canadien(ne). I am Canadian.

Je suis américain(e). I am American.

Je suis chinois(e). I am Chinese.

Je suis coréen(ne). I am Korean.

Où habitez-vous? Where do you live?

J'habite en Californie. I live in California.

Quel est votre numéro de téléphone? What is your phone number?

Mon numéro de téléphone est le … My phone number is …

Où êtes-vous né(e)? Where were you born?

Je suis né(e) à… I was born in…

Êtes-vous marié(e)? Are you married?

Oui, je suis marié. Yes, I am married

Non, je ne suis pas marié. No, I am not married

Je suis célibataire. I am single

Est-ce que vous avez des frères et soeurs? Do you have any brothers and sisters?

Je suis fille unique. I am an only child/daughter

Je suis fils unique. I am an only child/son

J'ai - frère(s). I have - brother(s).

J'ai - soeur(s).  I have - sisters(s).

Je n'ai pas de frères. I don’t have any brothers.

Je n'ai pas de soeurs. I don’t have any sisters.

Quel est votre métier? What is your job?

Quelle est votre profession? What is your profession?

Que faites-vous dans la vie? What do you do for a living?

Je suis ingénieur. I am an engineer.

Je suis boulanger/boulangère. I am a baker.

Je suis médecin. I am a doctor.

Je suis infirmier/infirmière. I am a nurse.

⭐️ Interests ⭐️

Quel est votre sport préféré? What is your favorite sport? (formal)

Quel est ton sport préféré? 

What is your favorite sport? (informal)

Mon sport préféré est… My favorite sport is….

J'aime faire du sport et garder la forme. I like to do sports to keep fit.

Quelle saison préférez-vous? What season do you prefer? (formal

Quelle saison préfères-tu? What season do you prefer? (What season is your favorite?) (informal)

Quels sont vos passe-temps préférés? What are your favorite pastimes? (formal)

Quels sont tes passe-temps préférés? What are your favorite pastimes? (informal)

Mes passe-temps préférés sont… My favorite pastimes are…

Qu'est-ce que vous faites dans votre temps libre? What do you do in your free time? (formal)

Qu'est-ce que tu fais dans ton temps libre? What do you do in your free time? (informal)

Est-ce que vous avez un animal de compagnie? Do you have a pet?(formal)

Est-ce que tu as un animal de compagnie? Do you have a pet? (informal)

Non, Je n'ai pas un animal de compagnie. No, I don’t have a pet.

Oui, J'ai un chat. Yes, I have a cat.

Oui, J'ai un chien.Yes, I have a dog.

Qu'est-ce que vous aimez? What do you like?

J'aime le jazz. I like jazz.

J'aime le rock. I like rock.

J'aime le hip-hop. I like hip-hop.

Je n'aime pas le rap. I don’t like rap.

Je n'écoute pas de la musique très souvent. I don’t listen to music very often.

J'aime les films d'amour. I like romance films.

J'aime les films d'aventures. I like adventure films.

Je n’aime pas faire du ski. I don’t like skiing.

Qu'est-ce que vous aimeriez faire dans la vie? What would you like to do in life ?

J'aimerais être chef. I would like to be a chef.

J'aimerais être un bibliothécaire. I would like to be a librarian.

[bulletproof-korean]

Dionysus

Dionysus is the Greek god of wine and also of theater, insanity, and holy inspiration - fits exactly with this album’s theme.  Thyrsus is the staff Dionysus carries and it’s made of reed and ivy.

쭉 들이켜 술잔 (sippin’) 팔짱 (tippin’) 한 입 티르소스 (grippin’) 포도 (eatin’) 쭉 들이켜 분위기 (keep it) D style (rip it) 한 입 여기 (kill it) let’s steal it The illest

➼ 들이키다 - to drink up ➼ 술 - alcohol ➼ 잔 - a glass ➼ 팔짱 - to link hands ➼ 한 입 - one sip ➼ 티르소스 - thyrsus ➼ 포도 - grapes ➼ 분위기 - atmosphere ➼ 여기 - here

그냥 취해 마치 디오니소스 한 손에 술잔, 다른 손에 든 티르소스 투명한 크리스탈 잔 속 찰랑이는 예술 예술도 술이지 뭐, 마시면 취해 fool You dunno you dunno You dunno what to do with 내가 보여줄게 난 전혀 다른 걸 추진 아이비와 거친 나무로 된 mic 절대 단 한 숨에 나오는 소리 따윈 없다

➼ 취하다 - to get drunk, you’d use the past tense to say “to be drunk” ➼ 마치 - as if, like ➼ 손 - hand ➼ 손에 들다 - to hold in one’s hand(s) ➼ 투명하다 - to be transparent ➼ 찰랑거리다 - to splash ➼ 예술 - art ➼ 마시다 - to drink ➼ 추진 - propel, a push, a recommendation ➼ 아이비 - ivy ➼ 거칠다 - to be rough ➼ 나무로 된 - wooden

해가 뜰 때까지 where the party at 잠이 들 때까지 where the party at Sing it 불러 다시 Drink it 마셔 다시 우린 두 번 태어나지 

쭉 들이켜 (창작의 고통) 한 입 (시대의 호통) 쭉 들이켜 (나와의 소통) 한 입 (Okay now I’m ready fo sho)

➼ 해가 뜨다 - for the sun to rise ➼ 잠이 들다 - to fall asleep ➼ 부르다 - to sing ➼ 태어나다 - to be born ➼ 창착 - creation ➼ 고통 - pain ➼ 시대 - generation ➼ 호통 - a storm, a roar ➼ 소통 - communication

➽ 까지 ➽ 의 ➽ ~지(요)

다 마셔 마셔 마셔 마셔 내 술잔 ay 다 빠져 빠져 빠져 미친 예술가에 한 잔 (one shot) 두 잔 (two shots) 예술에 취해 불러 옹헤야 다 마셔 마셔 마셔 마셔 내 술잔 ay 다 빠져 빠져 빠져 미친 예술가에 한 잔 (one shot) 두 잔 (two shots) 꽹과리 치며 불러 옹헤야

➼ 다 - everything ➼ 마시다 - to drink ➼ 술잔 - a glass for alcohol ➼ ~에 빠지다 - fall for someone ➼ 미치다 - to be crazy ➼ 예술가 - an artist ➼ 옹해야 - an exclamation from Korean traditional music, similar to 얼쑤 좋다 from Idol ➼ 꽹과리 - a Korean small gong ➼ 치다 - to hit sth/to play an instrument (both fitting in this situation)

난 지금 세상의 문 앞에 있어 무대에 오를 때 들리는 환호성 Can’t you see my stacked Broken thyrsus 이제 난 다시 태어나네 비로소 When the night comes Mumble mumble mumble When the night comes Tumble tumble tumble Studio를 채운 저음 저음 저음 Bass drum goes like 덤덤덤 (yea)

➼ 세상 - the world ➼ 문 - door ➼ 무대 - stage ➼ 오르다 - to go up ➼ 환호성 - a cheer ➼ 비로소 - at last ➼ 채우다 - to fill ➼ 저음 - bass, a low-pitched tone

우리가 떴다 하면 전세계 어디든지 stadium party ay Kpop 아이돌로 태어나 다시 환생한 artist 다시 환생한 artist 다시 환생한 artist 내가 아이돌이든 예술가이든 뭐가 중요해 짠해 예술도 이 정도면 과음이지 과음 yeah 새 기록은 자신과 싸움이지 싸움 yeah 축배를 들어올리고 one shot 허나 난 여전히 목말라 What

➼ 뜨다 - to pop up ➼ 전세계 - the whole world ➼ 환생하다 - to reincarnate, to be reborn ➼ 중요하다 - to be important ➼ 짠하다 - to cheer (with alcohol) ➼ 축배 - a toast (cheers) ➼ 허나 - however ➼ 여전히 - still ➼ 목이 마르다 - to be thirsty

[koreanling]

Overview of Korean Formalities

존댓말

polite formal 합쇼체

most common and safe speech form, can be used with everyone

especially used with clients, business partners, customers, etc

news broadcasts and reporters

~ㅂ니다

ex; 합니다, 하십니다

polite informal 해요체

most common and safe speech, used with everyone as well

tv show hosts use it

more common with younger generations

~아요/여요/어요

ex; 해요, 하세요

반말

impolite formal 해라체

used with friends, family, people of lower status, or younger than you

sort of plain text used in magazines, books, newspapers, songs, etc.

~다/ㄴ다/는다

ex; 한다, 하신다

impolite informal 해체

between friends and children

ex; 해, 하셔

Theres also other speech forms but they are mostly unused so you can get away with ignoring them 

하소서체 - for royalty and religious contexts, you might see it in churches or bibles and some historical dramas but thats it

하오체 - old casual form, might see it in historical dramas as well and for a period it was used online? like 해요체 you stick 오 at the end

하게체 - inbetween 반말 and 존댓말, only really used by people 60+

[disc80s]

winter weather in korean ☁️

words:

날씨 (nalssi) - weather

겨울 (gyeoul) - winter

눈 (nun) - snow

눈송이 (nunsongi) - snowflake

얼음 (eoreum) - ice

비 (bi) - rain

폭우 (pogu) - heavy rain

폭풍 (popung) - storm

안개 (angae) - fog

phrases:

오늘 날씨 좋죠! (oneul nalssi jocho) - today the weather is good!

날씨 나쁘죠? (nalssi nappeujyo) - the weather is bad, isn’t it?

날씨가 춥죠? (nalssiga chubjyo) - the weather is cold, isn’t it?

날씨 좋아요 (nalssi johayo) - the weather is good 

날씨 추워요 (nalssi chuwoyo) - the weather is cold 

눈이 모든 것을 덮었습니다 (nuni modeun geoseul deopeotsseumnida) - the snow covered everything

questions & answers:

날씨가 어때요? (nalssiga eottaeyo) - what’s the weather like?

내일 날씨가 어떨까요? (naeil nalssiga eotteolkkayo) - what’s the weather going to be like tomorrow?

요즘 날씨 어때요 (yojeum nalssi eottaeyo) - how’s the weather these days?

눈이 온다 (nuni onda) or 눈이 오고 있어요 (nuni ogo isseoyo) - it’s snowing

비가 와요 (biga wayo) - it’s raining

얼어 붙어요 (uruh buteoyo) - it’s freezing

좋아요 (johayo) - it’s good/ i like it

추워요 (chuwoyo) - cold/ it’s cold

흐려요 (heuryuyo) - cloudy/ it’s cloudy

바람 불어요 (baram booruyo) - windy/ it’s windy 

맑아요 (malgayo) - it’s fine/ clear

you can use 너무 (neomu) or 아주 (aju) for all the phrases above:  너무 추워요 (neomu chuwoyo) - it’s very cold 아주 추워요 (aju chuwoyo) - it’s so cold 

[miharusblog]

learn korean : the lazy way

you may have already been in that situation where you’re trying to communicate with a native korean via texts but somehow aren’t able to distinguish some words because they’re written a certain way. well as well as in english or any other languages korean also has its lazy way of using it. we’ll see some words in their correct form and then in their “lazy/text” form.

이렇게 (like this) : 이러케

그렇게 (like that) : 그러케

어떻게 (how) : 어떠케, 어케

왜 이/그렇게 (why are u so…) : 왤케

그렇구나 (i see) : 그러구나

~고 싶다 (to want) : 고시퍼

귀엽다 (to be cute) : 겹다

conjugated : 귀여워 -> 기어워/여워, 키여워/어워

괜찮아 (its okay) : 괜차나, 갠차나

싫어 (to hate) : 시러

맞아 (to be right, correct) : 마자

전화 (phone) : 저나

~잖아 : 자나

미안해 (to be sorry) : 미아내, 먄

ㄱㄱ (고고) : let’s go

ㄴㄴ (노노) : no

ㄷㅊ (닥쳐) : shut up

ㅇㅋ (오키) : okay

ㅂㅇ (바이) : bye

ㅎㅇ (하이) : hi

ㅇㅈ (인정) : i admit

ㄱㅅ (감사) : thanks

[i-will-always-purple-you]

Lesson 9.01.2: Topic marker nuances with Namjoon! (btsfakesubs)

Remember how this old thing, was a thing:

Do you wanna be on your way to crafting poetic, nuanced sentences in Korean?!  Like the king of lyrical poetry Kim Namjoon does? Well look no further my friend. To an RM vLive (with fake subs ofc).

This is an example of how we can be using 은 and 는 as topic markers to pick out different words to create varying emphasis and switch around the topic. Purely by moving the position of the topic marker! How cool hey? Confusing AF but COOL. 

So a neutral sentence like in eg.1: 

오늘 날씨 좋네요. = “The weather’s good today”

(o-neul nal-ssi jot-ne-yo)

Can become a sentence that focuses on TODAY, by placing the topic marker after the word “today” 

오늘은 날씨 좋네요. = “The weather’s good TODAY” 

(o-neul-EUN nal-ssi jot-ne-yo)

OR can become a sentence that focuses on THE WEATHER, by placing the topic marker after the word “weather”

오늘 날씨는 좋네요. = “The WEATHER’s good today”

 [o-neul nal-ssi-NEUN jot-ne-yo]

Ah language is a beautiful and complicated thing. If this were Namjoon actually teaching you, how much more focused would you be. Pls fly across the seas to me RM. I’ll pay you copious amounts of money I don’t have, for you to be my Korean tutor. Alas. 

[i-will-always-purple-you]

Lesson 9.01.3: Subject Marker nuances with Bookworm BTS! (bts fake subs)

Ah back to those markers again, we covered how to use topic markers with Chaotic Jin and Thinker Koala namjoon. Now onto their partner in crime subject markers! 

Imagine you were the camera director, shooting a behind the scenes. And you were walking around the set, asking BTS what books they’ve been reading lately. Can they recommend any to you? Which one is good?

And Jimin holds up a book to you and says:

이 책 좋아요. [i chaek jo-a-yo]

The simplest way, and a neutral way, to say “This book is good.”

*naww thankyou mochi boy. straight up looking like a strawberry daifuku in all white* 

And you walk over to Namjoon, without looking up he says:

이 책이 좋아요. [i chae-gi jo-a-yo]

Kinda saying: none other than this book is good. So Namjoon wanted to say

this one is good compared to other books that he’d been reading recently.  

So this is kind of like an answer to the question of “Which one is good?”

*okay thank you Joon, i’ll leave you to your intellectual pursuits*

But then Jeongguk walks in and sees all his hyungs reading, and having only caught the last bit of the conversation he’s not quite sure WHAT is good. So he asks, whilst peering over Joon’s shoulder: “WHAT is good?/what are you talking about?”

In order to express your curiosity as to “WHAT” is good, you can ask:

뭐가 좋아요?  [mwo-GA jo-a-yo?]

Hence the use of the subject marker, because here the word 가 [ga] emphasizes what the subject

of the verb “to be good/to like 좋아요” is. 

*Aww thanks muscle bun, you smile fondly through the lens as you walk away to…* 

A contemplative Min Yoongi, who disagrees that Namjoon’s choice of book is good, and that his choice is really the best one. 

He can express that by saying

남준’s 책좋아요? 이책가 좋아요! (Namjoon’s chaek jo-a-yo?   i-chaek-GA jo-a-yo)

Essentially: “You think Namjoon’s book is good? Well, THIS book (my one) is the best”

Pretty easy hey! So according to TTMIK, in summation:

With -이 and -가, you can add more flavor and more concrete meanings to your Korean sentences when you want to emphasize WHO did something, WHICH ONE is good, and etc.

Go crazy, start a BTS bookclub! Insist your book is the best, pretend you’re sitting next to the boys. Quietly reading. Breathing the same air, looking at the same stars. DID I FALL IN ORDER TO TAKE PLACE OF THOSE COUNTLESS STARS? 

[kimminstudying]

(으)시 Honorific Suffix

Easy way to add some respect to someone

Added in between the stem and the conjugative ending or a verb or an adjective

Example: 사랑하다 ⇨ 사랑하시다 (honorific infinitive verb)

사랑하시다 gets the ending -어요, which makes the 시어 contract to 새 and the overall form change to 사랑하새요 when contracted.

There are many words that have both formal and informal versions and it depends on the situation where and when you use them.

A big thing is titles for people when being respectful.

~brianna

[studykorean4me]

Common Korean Verbs!~🌻🌻

[langblrwhy]

Where can i find fanfic in languages other than english? Korean for example? I would be so grateful♡

♡Hey, in Wattpad you can choose over than 40 languages to read the stories (including korean) ♡

[estu-gone]

COUNTRIES IN KOREAN — 어느 나라 사람이에요?

asking:

어느 나라 사람이에요? — which country are you from? 

어느 나라 사람이에요? — lit: which country are you a person of?

나라(들) — country/countries

사람 — human/person

answering:

answer a: 저/나는 [나라]에서 왔어요 — i came from [country]

answer b: 저/나는 [나라] 사람입니다 — i am a person of [country]

answer c: 저/나는 [나라]인이에요 — I am an [nationality]

오다 — to come

country list:

starter country list as i’ve learned them so far. maybe yours isn’t here, so check google.co.kr and then click on 지도 to learn them all!

브라질 — brazil

멕시코 — mexico

미국 — united states

캐나다 — canada

아일랜드 — ireland

영국 — united kingdom

프랑스 — france

포르투갈 — portugal

스페인 — spain

이탈리아 — italy

스위스 — switzerland

벨기에 — belgium

네덜란드 — the netherlands

노르웨이 — norway

스웨덴 — sweden

핀란드 — finland

독일 — germany

오스트리아 — austria

크로아티아 — croatia

그리스 — greece

우크라이나 — ukraine

러시아 — russia

인도 — india

호주 — australia

뉴질랜드 — new zealand

인도네시아 — indonesia

필리핀 — philippines

대국 — thailand

대만 — taiwan

중국 — china

대한민국 — south korea

일본 — japan

examples:

“어느 나라 사람이에요?” “저는 네덜란드에서 왔어요” 

“어느 나라 사람이에요?” “저는 대한민국 사람입니다” 

“어느 나라 사람이에요?” “나는 필리핀인이에요” 

sources: drops app and yonsei university’s first step korean course.

[chloeskoreanblog]

Korean Lessons Masterlist

- Introduction

- Reading and Writing 한글

- Learn With K-POP

- Vocabulary and Phrases

- Grammar

- Korean Culture

- Sample Conversations

- My K-Recommendations

- Study Tips

- Korean History

[koreanstudytips]

Occupations in Korean

회계사 - Accountant

배우 - Actor, Actress

건축가 - Architect

예술가 - Artist

운동선수 - Athlete

저자 - Author 

이발사 - Barber

미용사 - Beautician 

사업가 - Business person

사장 - CEO

요리사 - Chef

사무원 - Clerk

회사원 - Company employee 

치과 의사 - Dentist

피부과 의사 - Dermatologist 

디자이너 - Designer 

조사자 - Detective

영양학자 - Dietitian 

의사 - Doctor

전기 기사 - Electrician 

엔지니어 - Engineer 

기업가 - Entrepreneur

농부 - Farmer

수방관 - Firefighter

승무원 - Flight attendant 

정원사 - Gardener

미용사 - Hairdresser

아이돌 - Idol

변호사  - Lawyer 

구조원 - Lifeguard 

마술사 - Magician 

정비사  - Mechanic 

모델 - Model

영화 감독 - Movie director 

음악가 - Musician 

보모 - Nanny

간호사 - Nurse

목사 - Pastor

약사 - Pharmacist 

사진사 - Photographer

내과 의사 - Physician 

조종사 - Pilot

배관공 - Plumber

경찰관 - Police officier 

정치가 - Politician 

교사 - Professor

신부 - Priest

교장선생님 - Principal 

부동산업자 - Real estate agent 

기자 - Reporter

영업 사원 - Salesperson 

비서 - Secretary 

안전요원 - Security guard

가수 - Singer

사회복지사 - Social worker

택시기사 - Taxi driver

선생님  - Teacher

번역가 - Translator 

작가 - Writer

[kimminstudying]

Singularity Vocab

Hear - 듣다

Shattered - 부서진

Suddenly - 갑자기

Wake Up - 일어나기 위해

Strange -

이상한

Sounds - 소리

Ears - 귀

Throat - 목

Hurting - 아프다

Voice - 목소리 (literally “throat noise”)

Ringing - 울리는

Again - 다시

Frozen - 냉랭한

Lake - 호수

Bury - 묻다

Above - 위에

Winter - 겨울

Alone - 혼자

Thick - 두꺼운

Ice - 얼음 / 아이스

Dreams - 꿈

Lose/Throw Away - 낭비하다

Gain - 얻다

Run - 달리다

Towards - 쪽으로

Inside - 안쪽에 있는

Face - 얼굴

My - 내

Please/By All Means - 아무쪼록

Hold Out/Reach - 내밀다

Hand - 손

Cover - 덮다

Mouth - 입

The End - 끝

Spring - 봄

Some Day - 언젠가

Meltdown - 녹이다

Fake - 모조품

Tell Me - 말해

[kimminstudying]

This post does not include particles for prepositions, location, times, etc. Just noun and object particles for now!

Particles tell the listener what the functions of the nouns are, or to act as prepositions an add meanings to the nouns.

Nc= Noun that ends in a consonant

Nv= Noun that ends in a verb

The form of the particle depends on whether or not the verb ends in a vowel or consonant that makes for an easier and smoother pronunciation.

Subject Particle: -이 / -가

Nc= -이

Nv= -가

고향이 어디예요? = Where is your hometown?

고향 means “hometown” while the particle -이 makes it clear that the sentence is about a hometown.

You are going to hear this question quite a bit since Koreans find a lot of importance about where you are from.

You use -이 because the noun ends in a consonant

제주도가 제 고향이에요. = Jeju island is my hometown.

Uses -가 because the noun ends with the vowel ㅗ

Object Particle: -을 / -를

책을 읽고 있어요. = I am reading a book.

-을 is telling us that the action of reading is being done to the book.

Objects in a sentence can be people too, technically an object in a sentence is the thing(s) that the verb is being acted upon.

아내를 사랑해요. = I love my wife.

Topic or Contrast Particles: -은 / -는

Nc= -은

Nv= -는

어머니는 한국 사람이고, 아버지는 미곡 사람이에요. = My mother is Korean, and my father is American

Tells you the difference between two nouns in a sentence or when the reader is trying to tell the differences between two things.

“One is this and the other is that.”

~brianna

[19tc]

애완동물 - Pet

저는 애완동물이 있어요 - I have a pet 저는 애완동물이 없어요 - I don’t have a pet 애완동물을 키워요? - Do you raise pets 개 두 마리 키워요 - I raise two dogs 마리 - Animal counter 키우다 - To raise  

개 - Dog 강아지 - Puppy 멍멍이 - Doggy (childish) 고양이 - Cat 새끼 고양이 - Kitten 야옹이 - Kitty (childish) 토끼 - Rabbit 햄스터 - Hamster 기니피그 - Guinea pig   쥐 - Rat 생쥐 - Mouse 친칠라 - Chinchilla 새 - Bird 물고기 - Fish 금붕어 - Gold fish 거북이 - Tortoise/Turtle 도마뱀 - Lizard 뱀 - Snake

🐱A&R🐱