Unit 3 Applying for a job
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
seen from China
seen from United States
seen from Germany

seen from Japan
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seen from Russia
seen from Russia
seen from United States

seen from Germany
seen from Russia
seen from United States
seen from Russia

seen from Israel
seen from Kenya
seen from Poland

seen from Brazil

seen from Hong Kong SAR China
seen from United States

seen from Switzerland
seen from Poland
Unit 3 Applying for a job
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
💮 unassorted indonesian vocab #5
undur - retreat kabur - run away kabur - vague, ambiguous denda - fee; fine bergaul - socialize bakal - akan (colloquial) senggang - free awas - careful; watch out kancing - button menyimpulkan - conclude; draw conclusion; sum up menganggur - unemployed; idle; inactive hadir - be present buka jasa - offer a service semacam - such as, like, typical of; in the manner of, similar to semacam itu - something like that menceramah - to lecture; to give a talk/speech kuping - ear (synonym: telingga) copot - remove menelantarkan - abandon; neglect banding - comparison layar - screen kayaknya - it looks like bukti - proof; evidence iklan - advertising karang - compose, create kepedean - cockiness, overconfidence pede - self-assured, confident iseng - bored; for fun; flippantly, frivilously irama - rhythm rewel - fussy setop - to stop (informal, synonym: berhenti) pojok - corner kaca - class (synonym: gelas) sudut - corner, angle jitu - accurate; precise bersungut-sungut - to grumble ombak - ocean wave mayat - corpse nyawa - life (syonym: hidup)
I keep thinking about the creeper. Such a freak name to give it. Yeah I'm creeping underneath so I can touch better don't worry about it.
Inspired by this post :3
A new word I learned: Gormless
Meaning "lacking intelligence; stupid or dull." Or "Naive, inexperienced, or innocent".
Unit 2 Education: debates and issues
2.1
1 league tables
2 selective education
3 equality of opportunity
4 perpetuate inequalities
5 tertiary education
2.2
1 Inequality is inherent in the education system.
2 Elitism is bad for the country in the long term.
3 Comprehensive schooling is a basic political ideal in many countries.
4 Two-tier system of schools is depressing the opportunities for children from less well-off families and favours those from better-off families.
5 Some private schools are well-endowed, and this means they can have better resources.
6 All parents want their children to excel at school.
7 Emphasis on the three Rs is percieved by parents to be the key to success.
8 The government is increasing its provision for tertiary education.
2.3
1 a) One-to-one education means a situation where there is one teacher and one student.
b) Lifelong education is another way of saying continuing education.
2 a) Numeracy refers to the ability to count (do basic maths).
b) Literacy refers to the ability to read.
3 a) A student who is doing a doctorate is a postgraduate.
b) A student who is doing a first degree is an undergraduate.
4 a) Bullying is when a pupil uses frightening or threatening behaviour towards another child who is smaller or less powerful in some way.
b) Excelling is the achievement of excellent standards.
5 a) Tertiary education is an education at university or college level.
b) Secondary education is the stage that follows primary education.
6 a) Selective schools choose the best students to study there.
b) Comprehensive schools are schools that are free and where everyone enters without exams.
7 a) League tables list schools from good to bad according to their exam results.
b) Guidelines are pieces of advice on how something should be done.
2.4
1 Matt won a scholarship because of his excellent academic record.
2 Zara's parents said that starting a rock band with her friends would be too much of a distraction from her studies.
3 The report contains some interesting guidelines on how best to prepare for exams.
4 There were two mature students in my class at university, but most of us were just nineteen.
5 Katia wouldn't have been able to go to university if her grandparents hadn't paid her tuition fees for her.
6 Most undergraduates need to take out a student loan to cover their costs while they study for a degree.
7 Primary schools usually spend a lot of time on the three Rs.
8 At university I was lucky enough to have a lot of one-to-one tutorials, just me and the tutor.
💮 unassorted indonesian vocab #4
lagian - besides; anyways doang - just, only (synonym: saja/aja, hanya) makanya - that's why... mampus bgt - i'm so fucked; you're doomed (slang) sengaja - on purpose mengambek - to sulk; to pout bareng - together (informal, synonym: bersama) gampang - easy (synonym: mudah) belanja - shopping nyariin - look for (informal, synonym: mencarikan) tamu - guest senja - sunset perlahan - slowly; slow (synonym: lembat) menyeret - drag selinap - sneak tatapan - gaze; stare kendali - control seolah - as if langkah - step terburu-buru - in a hurry wibawa - prestige; authority rapi - neat; tidy menawarkan - to offer terkekeh - to chuckle sejenak - for a moment jaksa - prosecutor penugasan - assignment ujung - end cocok - suitable serem - scary (synonym: menakutkan) nada - tone garis - line seberang - across balas - reply, answer (synonym: jawaban) cita - aspiration mustahil - impossible rujuk - to reconcile merujuk pada - to refer to bayangkan - to imagine (synonym: imajinasikan)
💮 unassorted thai vocab #4
ชุด - outfit ติด - to apply; to attach เสร่อ - outdated; out of fashion แปล - to translate คำแปล - translation เพิ่ง - just; just now ผ่อนคลาย - to relieve; to ease; to relax ผ่อน - to relax; to loosen; to postpone ย้อน - to turn back; to bring/send/move back; to revert แสง - light (n.) ศิลปะ - art ถ่าย - to take a photo ถ่ายทอด - to convey; to communicate หรอก - at all -> e.g., ไม่แพงหรอก "not expensive at all" ขาด - to set apart; separately; to lack; incompletely ตื่นตัว - to be alert ข้อมูล - data; information วิศวกร - engineer ขำ - to laugh; to be funny ขำ ๆ - just for fun คบ - to date; to go out with ทุบ - to pound; smash เรียง - to arrange; to organize หลีก - to avoid; to step aside ปล่อย - to discharge; to release; to allow; to let go of เบ่ง - to bloat; to inflate; to flex (muscles) รวม - genearl; universal; common; public ภาพ - condition; state; picture ถ่อม - to humble oneself ถ่อมตัว - to be humble; modest
Unit 1 Cramming for success: study and academic work
A: Study and exams
cram - зубрить, интенсивно заучивать перед экзаменом
genious - гений
do some revision - повторять пройденный материал
past papers - экзаменационные билеты прошлых лет / пробные тесты
memorise - запомнить / выучить наизусть
learn (off) by heart - выучить наизусть
rote-learning - механическое заучивание / зубрёжка без понимания
mnemonics - мнемотехника / приёмы запоминания
bury yourself in your book - зарыться в книгу / уйти в учёбу с головой
intensively - интенсивно / усиленно
know the subject inside out - знать предмет вдоль и поперёк / досконально
B: Academic writing
composition - сочинение / письменная работа (в школе)
essay - эссе / сочинение-рассуждение
assignment - задание (учебное / рабочее)
project - проект / исследовательская работа
portfolio - портфолио
dessertation - диссертация / дипломная работа (бакалавриат / магистратура)
thesis - диссертация / магистерская / кандидатская работа (PhD)
mind map - интеллект-карта / ментальная карта
first draft - черновик / первый вариант
write up - оформить / переписать начисто
plagiarism - плагиат
plagiarism form - форма о согласии на проверку на плагиат
acknowledge - признавать / упоминать / ссылаться (на источник)
deadline - срок / крайний срок сдачи
submit - сдать / подать (работу)
assess - оценивать
feedback - обратная связь
C: Aspects og a higher academic study
carry out (do) a research - проводить исследование
academic journal - научный журнал
pappers/articles - научные статьи / статьи
access something online - получить доступ к чему-либо онлайн
inter-library loan - межбиблиотечный абонемент / заказ книг из другой библиотеки
open educational resourses - открытые образовательные ресурсы
drop out - бросить учёбу / отчислиться (по своей воле)
finals - выпускные экзамены / итоговые экзамены в конце семестра или года
well-qualified -хорошо квалифицированный / с хорошей подготовкой
1.1
1 His PhD thesis was ninety thousand words long and was on the history of US place names.
2 Little Martha did her first composition in school today. It was called 'My family'.
3 We have to hand in a portfolio at the end of the course. It can consist of up to five different pieces of work.
4 The teacher gave us the title of this week's essay today. We have to write one thousand words on the topic of ' If I ruled the world' and hand it in next Monday.
5 At the end of this course, you have to do a five thousand-word assignment which will be assessed, and the grade will contribute to your final degree.
6 I think I'll do a study of people's personal banking habits for my MSc dissertation. It has to be about twelve thousand words.
7 I've chosen to do the project instead of the two exams, because I like to do one single piece of work where I can research something that interests me personally.
1.2
When I'm studying intensively because I'm cramming for an exam, I don't see any point in looking up past papers, nor is there any point in just learning things (off) by heart. I know some people develop very clever mnemonics to help them remember the material, but there's no real substitute for revising the term's work. It's a good idea to have some sort of mind map to organise your thoughts, and rote-learning/ memorising is useful, but in a limited way. At the end of the day, you just have to bury yourself in books until you feel you know the subject inside out.
1.3
1 a first draft
2 a deadline
3 plagiarism
4 submit and assess
5 drop out
6 a paper, (academic) journals
7 inter'library loan
8 feedback
9 a genius
10 carry out research
1.4
1 If you quote an article in an essay, you must acknowledge your source, giving details of author and title.
2 Open educational resources can be particularly useful for students who do not have easy access to a university library.
3 How much revision have you done for tomorrow's maths exam?
4 Don't forget to sign the plagiarism form and hand it in with your dissertation.
5 Some people take a long time to find suitable work even through they are very well-qualified.
6 Orla has had a paper published in the British Medical Journal.
7 All students need a username and password to be able to access journals online.
8 Caspar is bound to do well in his mechanics exam - he knows the subject inside out.