Why the Beatles Are Underrated
An essay on technical mastery, the tyranny of contrarianism, and why “Here Comes the Sun” still doesn’t get the respect it deserves
The Beatles are not overrated. This should not be a controversial claim, but in certain rooms saying it aloud will get you marked as someone with unexamined taste, a nostalgia problem, or an inability to distinguish canonical weight from actual merit. The contrarian position, that the Beatles are fine but inflated by boomer mythology, has become so widespread that it now functions as the default pose of anyone trying to signal discernment. This is lazy. Worse, it is wrong.
The Beatles are underrated precisely because most people who praise them cannot articulate why they are good. They defer to sales figures, cultural impact, or the vague assertion that they “changed everything,” none of which are musical arguments. Meanwhile, the people who dismiss them do so on equally thin grounds: they sound dated, they are too pop, everyone likes them, so they must be overrated. Both positions are analytically empty. The actual case for the Beatles requires listening like a musician, not a fan.
I am not interested in their cultural footprint. I do not care that they were on Ed Sullivan or that boomers cried at Shea Stadium. I care about what happens in the music itself, the choices that separate competent songwriting from something much harder to replicate.
Start with McCartney’s bass lines. They are not just rhythmic support. They are independent melodies running underneath the song. Listen to “Come Together”: the bass is doing as much work as the vocal, moving in its own direction while still supporting the structure as a whole. Or take “Something,” where the bass moves against the vocal melody in the verse, creating space without stepping on anything. Most bassists play roots and fifths and call it done. McCartney was writing counterpoint.
The vocal arrangements are even more precise. The “ah” vocals in “Because” are stacked in three-part harmony, each line recorded three times, creating a nine-voice texture that sounds like a choir but moves with the tightness of a string section. The opening chord of “A Hard Day’s Night” is voiced in a way that seems to require either two guitars at once or some non-standard tuning. Either way, it is not something you stumble into. It is architected.
Then there is the studio work, which gets credited to George Martin but was genuinely collaborative. “Tomorrow Never Knows” runs a backward sitar loop layered with seagull sounds, actually McCartney’s laughter sped up, while Ringo plays a pattern derived from North Indian tabla. Lennon’s vocal is run through a Leslie speaker, creating that disorienting, detached quality. This was 1966. They were inventing techniques in real time.
Most people who dismiss the Beatles point to their early work, “She Loves You” and “I Want to Hold Your Hand,” as evidence of simplicity. But simplicity is not the same as ease. “I Want to Hold Your Hand” shifts between keys in the space of eight bars without ever feeling jarring. The bridge moves into a minor key in a way that should feel awkward in a pop song, yet does not, because the melody anticipates the change. The rhythm is syncopated just enough to feel urgent rather than predictable. None of this is accidental.
“Here Comes the Sun” is the example everyone knows but almost no one hears structurally. The verse delays tonal certainty just enough that the pre-chorus feels like clarification rather than mere repetition. Then the bridge shifts time signatures, 11/8 into 4/4, in a way that feels completely natural because the melody is doing the counting for you. Most listeners do not consciously register this. They just feel the song breathe.
This is the kind of craft that hides its own difficulty. Rhythm, melody, and harmonic tension are folded so seamlessly together that the song sounds easier than it is. You do not really notice this until you try to play it yourself. Then the “simple” song reveals itself as a small architectural feat.
I understand the resistance to calling the Beatles “the best.” Superlatives flatten conversation into ranking games. But the resistance has overcorrected into a reflexive dismissal that does not engage with the actual music. The claim is not that the Beatles are the best because they sold the most records or were culturally significant. The claim is that they solved musical problems with a level of economy, sophistication, and taste that almost no one else matched.
You can prefer other bands. You can find their catalog uneven, it is. You can think Lennon’s voice is grating or McCartney’s sentimentality cloying. None of that changes the fact that the structural sophistication of their best work operates at a level most musicians spend entire careers trying to reach.
The people who say “the Beatles are overrated” rarely mean, “I have analyzed their songwriting and found it wanting.” They mean, “I am tired of hearing about them,” or “I do not like their cultural dominance,” or “I want to like something less obvious.” Those are aesthetic preferences, not musical critiques. The actual music, when you sit down with it, when you learn to play it, when you try to reverse-engineer what is happening, reveals craft that holds up under scrutiny.
There is a recording of “Blackbird” that I listened to on repeat for six months when I was sixteen, and I am convinced, without analysis, without justification, without even the pretense of objectivity, that it is one of the most perfect pieces of music ever written. Not because of the fingerpicking pattern, though it is deceptively difficult. Not because of the harmonic movement, though it is elegant. Because it sounds like hope without sentimentality, like fragility without weakness, like something small holding itself together against enormous pressure.
I can tell you that the bird sounds in the background are actual field recordings, that the vocal phrasing leans slightly behind the beat in a way that creates space, that the song is structured around a rising melodic line that mirrors the lyrical content. I can break it down. But the truth is that I love this song for reasons that have nothing to do with structure and everything to do with the fact that it was playing the first time I realized I could survive the thing I thought would kill me.
This belief would not survive objective testing. There are other versions, other performances, other fingerpickers who have done technically more impressive things. My certainty here is not epistemic. It is devotional. I want the world to contain a song this small and this necessary. I want McCartney to have written it in a hotel room in India in 1968 while the rest of the band were meditating, tripping, or arguing. I want the simplicity to be intentional, not a limitation.
This is where someone will accuse me of exactly the nostalgia I just spent paragraphs dismissing. Fair enough. But there is a difference between defending the Beatles because they were formative and defending them because the music holds up under scrutiny. I can do both. I can separate “this songwriting is demonstrably sophisticated” from “this song saved my life when I was sixteen.” The first is an argument. The second is a fact about my interior landscape and does not need to be universalized.
The backlash against the Beatles is less about the music than about the baggage: the boomer mythology, the Imagine hagiography, the endless nostalgia industry. I get it. But conflating cultural oversaturation with musical mediocrity is a category error. The fact that something has been co-opted or overexposed does not retroactively make it bad. It only makes it exhausting to defend.
Most people who claim the Beatles are overrated have never tried to play their songs. This matters. Listening is one kind of knowing; playing is another. The difficulty does not announce itself. The songs sound effortless, which is the highest compliment you can pay to craft. But effortlessness is expensive. It costs hours of revision, structural decision-making, and the kind of taste that knows when to stop adding.
If that sounds arrogant, it is because precision often does. I am not claiming moral authority or superior taste. I am claiming that, when you analyze what is actually happening in the music, the technical superiority becomes undeniable. You can prefer other things. You cannot pretend the craft is not there.
I do not need everyone to agree. I just need people to stop mistaking dismissal for discernment. The Beatles are not above criticism. Their catalog is uneven. Their cultural afterlife is exhausting. None of that changes what is in the songs.
And sometimes, late at night, when the algorithm serves up “Here Comes the Sun” and I have not heard it in months, I still catch some detail I missed, a harmonic turn, a rhythmic decision, a reason the song has survived decades of overplay and still feels fresh.
That is not nostalgia. It is craft.