Mindset? Or Educational system? What needs to be fixed.
In Alfie Kohn’s article “The perils of "Growth Mindset” education" published on August 16, 2015 is his intake on Carol Dweck’s studies of fixed and growth mindset. He talks about how teachers and parents focus so much on the student’s mindset than the education system itself. Kohn first talks about Carol Dweck, a psychologist, he confronts her research and studies on this topic and gives his ideas along with it. While Dweck believed student’s effort is linked to their mindsets, having a “fixed” one limits their learning potential and success. But Kohn had a different response, he believed that a student’s mindset wasn’t the main source of the problem, but there was so much more to it. He states that the education system is to blame for students poor performance in school other than blaming the student for being “fixed”. To support this argument Kohn shares evidence of research, studies, and even his own claims to prove his point. Kohn presents this information to us to show us that there are some flaws to the education system and to Carol Dweck’s ideas. Given by Alfie Kohn in this article, he uses evidence from research and studies. For example he uses evidence from studies done in 2010, they found that students that have a growth mindset will adapt a strategy called “self-handicapping”. They explained that “those who did so (meaning having a growth mindset) were even more likely to give themselves an excuse for screwing up” this gives out the point that adopting a growth mindset does not help the student at uall. It just leads to students finding it as an excuse when failure surfaces. Speaking about growth mindset Kohn refers to Dweck’s studies a lot, he confronts her ideas and gives a response with “yes, but it works to a certain extent.” He explains that a growth mindset doesn’t make things worse, but it is pretty limited. It’s even confirmed by psychologist, “Training them to think about effort more than ability does nothing to address the fact, that too much emphasis on performance undermines intellectual engagement.” Meaning that as long as teachers and students pressure the students to focus more on effort than ability, students might believe that as long as they did something they’ll receive full credit. So rather than working with the student to be better, teachers and parents will just focus on them being “fixed”. When Kohn asserts the focus on “fixing” students mindsets, it diverts attention to other societal factors that influence learning such as sexism, poverty, economic, or political barriers. He’s explaining that a student’s mindset isn’t the only reason they’re doing bad during their education, there are real world problems that is affecting a person’s mind. Sexism, poverty, economic, and political barriers are important factors that can impact a student. From what Kohn has stated I agree with his statement about these factors affecting students. Personally in my life poverty and sexism played a big role to how I acted during school. For example, because I am a girl I am limited to possibilities. As a female in an Asian community I am still expected to cook, clean, and watch over my husband and kids. I am not limited because It’s all in my head and I’m not positive enough. But It’s because I can’t avoid the real world problems that is happening around me. Things like poverty and sexism is hard to overcome when it’s bigger than just your mind, so just thinking positive isn’t much help.
Kohn pointed out many faults in Dweck’s ideas about mindset but the one that really stood out to me that you pointed out was about the growth mindset when you stated, “Speaking about growth mindset Kohn refers to Dweck’s studies a lot, he confronts her ideas and gives a response with “yes, but it works to a certain extent.” He explains that a growth mindset doesn’t make things worse, but it is pretty limited.” not many people point out the faults of the growth mindset as its seen to be the positive mindset and I agree with your observation about how it is actually pretty limited. Dweck presented the growth mindset as being the ideal mindset that everyone should have but it actually is pretty demanding to always expect a student to put in effort in everything they may do. There are many situations that may cause students to not want to put in effort in something such as personal situations and by having the expectation to always expect the student to put in effort a strain will be put between both teacher and student.














