Chnoubis (Chnuphis, Chnumis) is a lion-headed serpent found in late Greco-Egyptian Gnostic and magical traditions. Depicted on gems and amulets, he served as a protective solar symbol, especially against poison and illness. The serpent’s body represents earthly impulses, while the lion’s head and radiant crown—often with seven rays—symbolize solar power, enlightenment, and the seven classical planets. In Hermetic and magical texts, Chnoubis is described as a “good demon” (Agathodaimon) and sometimes identified with the Egyptian deity Kneph. He also appears as a cosmic or demiurgic figure linked to astral healing and protective magic.
Art: Intaglio, “Chnoubis”, Roman Imperial, made between 1st and 3rd century CE, BnF, Department of Coins, Medals and Antiquities, Paris



















