Assessment 2 - Rationale and Bibliography
In the modern age, sex has arisen as most controversial yet also popular topic amongst people of all ages. Once taboo in conversations and seen as a way to accuse one of sinning, sex and sexuality have now become one of the most important topics to educate and conversate on. I have seen this growth through acknowledgement of the importance of sexual education as well as increasing awareness of sex as something that can be expressed freely by people. However, it does not seem to be the case in Chinese traditions.
As someone born and raised in a traditional Chinese household, sex or anything close to it has never been mentioned as a point of conversation. This is what I am used to and comfortable with, and have always been; as I grew up though, especially through high school, I found that more and more people were talking about sex, as safe sex and sexually transmitted diseases were gaining more awareness. Even so, in modern day China, considering the political background and the governmentâs use of censorship, sex and an individualâs sexuality are still sensitive topics. Â
I decided to respond to the assignment topic by examining the binaries of dirty and clean, which I redefined as sexuality and decency. From these ideas stemmed the main concept of my final work, which is my attempt to represent two attitudes towards sex: abstinence as a value of Chinese culture and the contemporary worldâs increasing willingness to talk about sex. This was much inspired by my research on âshungaâ, traditional Japanese artworks of sexually explicit images and erotic fantasies. An article I had read contrasted the Japanese artistsâ free thinking on sex with the Western art worldâs depiction of such art as pornography, and got me thinking about how different values in different societies can affect the ways in which people view art.
During the research process, I found that it was not easy for myself to just delve straight into the topic, due to lingering thoughts about whether I was dishonouring my culture or not by doing so. It felt like I had to tread around the idea of sex carefully in order to respect the values of traditional China. In a way, this relates to the class topic of âvalueâ as my actions and thoughts were being dictated by the typical values of a traditional Chinese family.
Even so, I found that it was not possible for me to simply instantaneously be open about expressing sex and sexuality. It was in the idea of collaging together aspects of my culture and images of eroticism that I realised something like this is inherently part of human growth. Initially, by gluing erotic images onto traditional Chinese brocade, I intended on simply juxtaposing two ideas prevalent in my life (i.e. values of my culture vs. values of the contemporary world). It was through further experimentation of tapestry and sewing that I discovered that the thread I had sewn randomly through the fabric and pictures represents my attempt to tread around the topic of sex carefully. Â
There is much difficulty discerning between what is considered pornography and what is considered art; essentially, it relies on the individualâs own background and cultural values to decide. Reflecting on my experimentation and research process, some artists I was influenced by include collage artists such as Sara Shakeel and Ye Hongxing. Both artists essentially distract viewers from the reality of the shocking scene in their works by âbedazzlingâ it. Shakeel covers models with glitter and brightly-coloured objects, while in some of Yeâs works, such as âSecret Garden No. 16â, Ye includes a huge collaging of stickers and crystals around a shunga scene. Overall, the concept behind my work basically mimics that of Shakeelâs and Yeâs, as I partially censor erotic images by distracting with thread, sequins and rhinestones. However, my intention is not to completely censor them as I attempt to show a process of exploration of binary ideas that I have attempted to deal with in this assignment.
Almanac, Art. Â 2017. Lillian O'Neil - Art Almanac. March 13. Accessed September 10, Â 2018. https://www.art-almanac.com.au/lillian-oneil/.
Pickman, Kara. Â n.d. The Dazzling World of Ye Hongxing. Accessed September 16, 2018. https://miamirail.org/web-exclusives/the-dazzling-world-of-ye-hongxing/.
Sooke, Alistair. Â 2014. "Sexually explicit Japanese art challenges Western ideas." BBC Â - Culture. October 10. Accessed September 12, 2018. Â http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20131003-filth-or-fine-art.
n.d. The  Commercial | Lillian O'Neill. Accessed September 10, 2018.  https://thecommercialgallery.com/artist/lillian-oneil/exhibition/118/total-romance.
n.d. Ye  Hongxing. Accessed September 15, 2018.  https://theartling.com/en/artists/ye-hongxing/.