Photos: Niroot Phuket & Phuket Lifeguard Service on Phuket News
Thailand: Mass sea slug beachings at Phuket
By Nuppol Suvansombut, 8th March 2016;
Phuket residents have discovered hundreds of sea slugs washed up on the beach in Kratoo district. Marine biologists have speculated that beachings could have been caused by higher sea temperatures.
Mr. Supasit Boonpienpol, a marine biologist from the Phuket Marine Biological Center, said the sea slugs found at Kamala beach were not poisonous. He suspects that sea pollution and rising water temperatures could have forced these animals to swim closer to the beach before meeting their end.
Kratoo district sheriff Sayan Chanachaiwong and officials from related agencies visited the beach to observe the animals. Mr. Supasit has collected some of these slugs and taken samples of seawater and sand to the laboratory to determine the cause of death.
The mass sea slug beachings have not deterred tourists. Many continued to relax on the beach and go for a swim.
These have been identified as Lined Sea Hare (Stylocheilus striatus), a species known to aggregate in large numbers, followed by mass mortality. One possibility is that prior to this event, environmental conditions were suitable for abnormally large numbers of juveniles to mature and develop, followed by all of them dying together as they reach the end of their natural lifespan. It's also possible that these aggregations had formed as a result of a local abundance of food, only to be killed by adverse conditions such as overheating and desiccation by the sun at low tide.