The settler street fights were evaluated according to Indigenous criteria of rule-governed violence – combat designed to increase rather than damage relatedness. The criteria were established from a literature review and community consultation, outlining four boundary protocols and four cohesion protocols for healthy public violence.
No hair-pulling, kicking or continuing on the ground, and no use of weapons
No serious physical harm – have to be able to walk away
No collateral damage to non-combatants
No unfair fights – consenting agents, combat minutes ensuring equal participation
Maintain dignity of everyone present
Seek resolution and coexistence
Relational accountability beyond the interaction
Group governance – adherence to a code
One hundred videos were viewed from six different settler states: Australia, Canada, Israel, New Zealand, Taiwan, USA. For each video we recorded and analysed violations of the Indigenous boundary and cohesion protocols.
"Right Story, Wrong Story: Adventures in Indigenous Thinking" - Tyson Yunkaporta