It's January 28th. On this day in 1986, the 🗽 US 🚀 Space Shuttle Challenger disintegrated over the Atlantic Ocean, killing all seven aboard – Commander Francis R. "Dick" Scobee, Pilot Michael J. Smith, Mission Specialists Ellison S. Onizuka, Judith A. Resnik and Ronald E. McNair, and Payload Specialists Gregory B. Jarvis and S. Christa McAuliffe. The shuttle had lifted off from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B at Cape Canaveral, Florida, but broke up only 73 seconds into its flight. The crew was scheduled to deploy a 🛰️ communications satellite and study ☄️ Halley's Comet while they were in orbit.
Immediately after the disaster, President Ronald Reagan convened the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, also known as the Rogers Commission, which determined that an O-ring seal on the starboard solid rocket booster had failed and caused Challenger to break up in mid-flight. Space Shuttle flights were suspended for 32 months, until September 1988, while the vehicle's risks were analyzed and addressed.
The excitement over the presence of charismatic 👩🏫 school teacher Christa McAuliffe on the Challenger crew contributed significantly to the immense sense of grief the nation felt as a result of the accident. Many 🏫 schoolchildren were viewing the launch live, and 📺 media coverage of the accident was extensive.
In 2004, McAuliffe and the other 13 👩🚀 astronauts who lost their lives in both the Challenger and Columbia disasters (01 Feb 2003) were posthumously awarded the 🎖️ Congressional Space Medal of Honor. ☮️R.I.P., Astronauts. Our thoughts and memories of you will always be fresh and comforting… Jamiese of Pixoplanet