DIGITAL DRIVERS LICENSES ARE COMING:
https://www.thalesgroup.com/en/markets/digital-identity-and-security/government/driving-licence/digital-driver-license
https://www.vox.com/recode/22526184/digital-drivers-license-apple-ibm-idemia-id-tsa-phones
Digital IDs are a great thing... in theory. one less thing to worry about. do I have my wallet? I don't need it! between credit cards on my phone and now, my Driver's License. I don't have to carry my wallet with me, or in my purse. I have everything I need on my phone! and since they're part of your google/apple wallet, even if you break or lose your phone or it gets stolen, you can remotely deactivate the device without having to order new cards/IDs.
could this be the next big thing? tentatively. the main selling points are also the main drawbacks. Personal Security and Privacy.
From a personal perspective I'm most concerned about traffic stops and the TSA. it's much more secure for me to give an officer my physical ID than it is to give them my phone. especially an unlocked phone in my state. https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/if-the-police-arrest-me-can-search-cell-phone.html
In my state, if your phone is unlocked, it's similar to your front door being open, and police can sift through it all they want. if you have a locked phone and unlock it for the police to say, show your ID, you're also consenting to a search of the device. my concerns are echoed by the ACLU and prominent data security, and government overreach, experts as they have voiced similar opinions on the matter.
> Just last month, the American Civil Liberties Union released a detailed report raising issues about a digital state ID system, including concerns about police access to users’ phones, privacy, and surveillance risks, and the possibility that people will one day be coerced into downloading government apps. The Surveillance Technology Oversight Project also obtained a contract revealing that the state of New York has bigger plans for its Excelsior Pass [the digital COVID-ID system] than it initially disclosed [as they are using the same program to house these digital state IDs], which could reveal the risks of similar digital ID programs.
> “It’s hard to trust the claim from officials that these apps are only going to do X or Y,” warns Albert Fox Cahn, an attorney at the Surveillance Technology Oversight Project, pointing to the potential expansion of Excelsior Pass. “We see this clear pattern of them being installed for one purpose and then expanded for another.”
If these programs become available in your state, please be cautious in using them.
an obvious workaround would be an NFC data transfer where you can open the ID on your phone and tap it to a police device the same way you would pay for something using NFC at a store. many devices even allow you to do this without fully unlocking your phone.
another solution could be an old android feature that not all phones have (and not even all androids have, it was a feature LG used on some older models), and that's: Dual Logins... or "guest" accounts on your phone. I had a guest account on my old phone that allowed EMS (or anyone who found a lost phone) to do one thing: call 3, specifically listed, contacts. having your ICE contacts and your IDs on a guest account would allow you to freely give your locked/encrypted phone to an officer without having to unlock it.