Beneath the canopy of tall trees in the Berkshire Hills of western Massachusetts, three small Indian-Pipe (Monotropa uniflora) plants push through the leaf litter where each displays a single colorless flower. Lacking chlorophyll, a substance essential for photosynthesis, these parasitic plants depend on fungi that grow in association with specific trees. With this in mind, these plants ultimately need the photosynthetic trees that also provide shade and the moist conditions which the Indian-Pipe prefers in order to emerge and bloom. Nature’s chains of connectedness are fashioned with a myriad of links that we are still trying to understand.