I have been tinkering with sprite's Internal Working Model again.
For reasons too complicated to go into here, sprite has a hard time accepting care. she has got the bit now about telling Me when she is sad, or hurt, or upset, but hasn't quite got over feeling guilty when I spend time and energy to make it better, particularly if her state of mind disrupts other plans I may have had. Earlier today I had to explain, patiently, that caring for her is one of my joys, a job I am happy to have given Myself. She was doubtful, as it is her previous experience that her needs have been ignored, and that this is just how life is.
Now, we have pretty much ripped up her old world and started afresh, and this means, among other things, modifying how she experiences relationships. Borrowing from theories of attachment of children to adults, the process goes like this: the child feels a need, then gets aroused (angry, distressed, hungry). This is expressed (tears, shouting, crying, other forms of asking), and this is where the caregiver steps in. A responsive caregiver will try to meet the need, and if this effective, the child will feel the need being met, and relax. There is then a period of 'quiescence' where the caregiver and the child can interact. This is the crucial time, where trust is built and attachment is formed. If this happens enough, a secure picture of the world is formed with the caregiver as the go-to person to meet needs. (Note: I am not saying that submissives are or behave like children, just that I see some parallels.)
In D/s, a submissive's arousal (and this doesn't need to be sexual arousal) can come from any number of sources: needing attention, wanting a good caning, desiring to please, seeing colouring pencils... or even feeling a bit broken. That need can be expressed in any number of ways too; as examples, we could cite extra-good behaviour, naughty behaviour, tears, grabby hands or asking politely (my personal favourite). Once the Dominant's attention has been gained, there is an assessment to be made, about whether the expressed want is the important one, or if there is an underlying need. Then come the choices: about whether to deal with the presenting want or the underlying need, and how. I have to say at this point to any Doms reading that if you can't figure out what this means for your submissive or little, then you may as well give up and go home right now.
Afterwards, the crucial, attachment-building phase has arrived, and it is time for cuddles, or aftercare, or colouring in, or just being quiet and holding, or drying those tears, or stories, or ice-cream. Or whatever is your thing to do together. The expectation is being re-enforced that needs will be met, and that life is predictable, and you do get what you deserve. That the power exchange is working and the trust that has not been misplaced. That there is safety in expressing a need and bad things won't happen (unless the need is for bad things, and that can be OK too).
For some partnerships, this exercise of building trust can be a long journey, but I believe that the depth of relationship achieved depends on it. The submissive, in trusting the Dominant with the power, and in experiencing how that power is exercised, is building an Internal Working Model of what to expect. The more attractive the expectation, the more likely that trust and power will continue to be exchanged, and that the Dominant will be the go-to person to meet those deepest needs.
... and that is what we all want, isn't it?