Happy Amerindian Heritage Month to the Indigenous peoples of Guyana! 🇬🇾
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Advent of Amerindian Heritage Month
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Happy Amerindian Heritage Month to the Indigenous peoples of Guyana! 🇬🇾
(video source)
Advent of Amerindian Heritage Month
Discovering the World
Guyana 🇬🇾
Basic facts
Official name: Cooperative Republic of Guyana
Capital city: Georgetown
Population: 813,834 (2023)
Demonym: Guyanese
Type of government: unitary parliamentary republic
Head of state: Irfaan Ali (President)
Head of government: Mark Phillips (Prime Minister)
Gross domestic product (purchasing power parity): $63.82 billion (2023)
Gini coefficient of wealth inequality: 44.6% (medium) (2007)
Human Development Index: 0.742 (high) (2022)
Currency: Guyanese dollar (GYD)
Fun fact: It is home to the largest single-drop waterfall in the world.
Etymology
The country’s name comes from an indigenous word meaning “land of many waters”.
Geography
Guyana is located in South America and borders the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Suriname to the east, Brazil to the south, and Venezuela to the west.
There are three main climates: tropical rainforest in the north and southwest, tropical monsoon in the east and southeast, and dry-winter tropical savanna in the west. Temperatures range from 22 °C (71.6 °F) in winter to 33 °C (91.4 °F) in spring. The average annual temperature is 27.2 °C (80.9 °F).
The country is divided into ten regions. The largest cities in Guyana are Georgetown, Linden, New Amsterdam, Corriverton, and Bartica.
History
1581-1689: Colony of Pomeroon
1621-1812: Colony of Essequibo
1627-1831: Colony of Berbice
1745-1812: Colony of Demerara
1763: Berbice Rebellion
1812-1831: Colony of Demerara-Essequibo
1819-1831: Gran Colombia
1823: Demerara Rebellion
1831-1966: British Guiana
1966-1970: Guyana
1970-present: Cooperative Republic of Guyana
Economy
Guyana mainly imports from Singapore, the United States, and Trinidad and Tobago and exports to the United States, Singapore, and the United Arab Emirates. Its top exports are crude oil, rice, and alcohol.
It has significant bauxite, gold, and oil reserves. Services represent 69.3% of the GDP, followed by agriculture (15.4%) and industry (15.3%).
Guyana is a member of the Association of Caribbean States, the Caribbean Community, the Commonwealth of Nations, the Organization of American States, and the Union of South American Nations.
Demographics
39.8% of the population has Indian origins, 29.3% descends from Africans, 19.9% is multiracial, and 10.5% identifies as indigenous. The main religion is Christianity, practiced by 54.2% of the population, 55.6% of which is Protestant.
It has a negative net migration rate and a fertility rate of 2.3 children per woman. 27.2% of the population lives in urban areas. Life expectancy is 70.3 years and the median age is 26.2 years. The literacy rate is 90%.
Languages
The official language of the country is English, but Guyanese Creole is widely spoken. Arawak, Carib, Kapóng, Macushi, Mawayana, Pemon, Waiwai, Wapishana, and Warao are recognized regional languages.
Culture
Guyanese culture is more similar to Caribbean than South American culture. It contains a blend of African and Indian traditions.
Men traditionally wear a loose shirt and loose pants. Indian women wear a robe attached to the waist and shoulder (sari), loose pants (shalwar), and headscarf (orhni), while Afro-Guyanese women wear colorful dresses with patterns and a headwrap.
Architecture
Traditional houses in Guyana have painted wooden walls, tin roofs, and porches and balconies.
Cuisine
The Guyanese diet is based on fish, meat, rice, and vegetables. Typical dishes include catalina (a flattened cake made of coconut wheat flour), creamed shrimps (fried shrimps in a mixture of cream, eggs, and sherry with rice), fricasé (meat and vegetables pieces in egg or cream sauce), metemgee (a stew of banana and root vegetables in coconut milk), and pepper pot (a stew with cassareep, meat, and chili peppers).
Holidays and festivals
Like other Christian, Hindu, and Muslim countries, Guyana celebrates Holi, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Diwali, Christmas Day, Boxing Day, Mawlid, and Eid al-Adha. It also commemorates New Year’s Day and Labor Day.
Specific Guyanese holidays include Republic Day on February 23, Indian Arrival Day on May 5, Independence Day on May 26, CARICOM Day on the first Monday of July, and Emancipation Day on August 1.
Indian Arrival Day
Other celebrations include the Bartica Regatta; Mashramani, which features float parades and masquerades, and the Rupununi Rodeo, where rodeo competitions are held.
Mashramani
Landmarks
There are no UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Landmarks include Fort Zeelandia, the Georgetown City Hall, Shell Beach, St. George’s Cathedral, and the Stabroek Market.
Stabroek Market
Famous people
Aliann Pompey - athlete
Clive Lloyd - cricket player
Cyril Dabydeen - writer
Jan Shinebourne - writer
Letitia Wright - actress
Mahadai Das - poet
Marc Gomes - actor
Oscar Abrams - architect
Ramona Persaud - moviemaker and photographer
Rawle Marshall - basketball player
Cyril Dabydeen
You can find out more about life in Guyana in this article and this video.
The art of tums pot. #tumapot #indiginouspeople #foodie #indigenousfood #macushi #pepper #guyana #discoverguyana #tourismguyana #visitguyana #outexploringagain https://www.instagram.com/p/CLtweytDeer/?igshid=i5pkjqvw7010
The Fruit of the Spirit (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
The Fruit of the Spirit (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
MACUSHI: Bible NT
Galatians (Gálatas) 5:22-23
22 Tîîse Morî Yekaton Wannî maimu yawîrî e’nî’nîkon ya, e’nî see warantî: e’sa’naman, atausinpan, tîwanmîra e’nî, teekore’masen pe pra e’nî, nari’ pe pra e’nî, morî pe e’nî yairî î’ ta’pî yawîrî e’nî,
23 mîî pe tîwe’sen pe pra e’nî, uuwarîrî’nîkon wanî teetî’nînmasen pe e’nî. Mîrîrî warantî morî pe e’nî ya, anî’kanya yenupanto’ puremekî pepîn.
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The Fruit of the Spirit (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
The Fruit of the Spirit (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
MACUSHI: Bible NT Galatians (Gálatas) 5:22-23 22 Tîîse Morî Yekaton Wannî maimu yawîrî e’nî’nîkon ya, e’nî see warantî: e’sa’naman, atausinpan, tîwanmîra e’nî, teekore’masen pe pra e’nî, nari’ pe pra e’nî, morî pe e’nî yairî î’ ta’pî yawîrî e’nî, 23 mîî pe tîwe’sen pe pra e’nî, uuwarîrî’nîkon wanî teetî’nînmasen pe e’nî. Mîrîrî warantî morî pe e’nî ya, anî’kanya yenupanto’ puremekî pepîn.
View On WordPress
The Armor of God (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
The Armor of God (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
MACUSHI: Bible NT
Ephesians (Efésios) 6:10-18
10 Tarîpai tauya sîrîrî apî’nîkon. Meruntî ke ako’mantî Uyepotorîkon meruntîri kure’nan yarakkîrî, ipemonkono pe awanîkon ye’nen.
11Mîrîrî ayuwa’nen ton aponkon yeka’matî, manni’ surara epontîsa’ manni’ warantî. Tamî’nawîrî mîrîrî Paapa nîtîrî yapi’tî, meruntî ke awanîkonpa, Makuiya ayenumîkon namai. Maasa pra mîîkîrîya uurî’nîkon yenku’tî tîuya yuwa…
View On WordPress
The Armor of God (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
The Armor of God (MACUSHI: Bible NT)
MACUSHI: Bible NT Ephesians (Efésios) 6:10-18 10 Tarîpai tauya sîrîrî apî’nîkon. Meruntî ke ako’mantî Uyepotorîkon meruntîri kure’nan yarakkîrî, ipemonkono pe awanîkon ye’nen. 11 Mîrîrî ayuwa’nen ton aponkon yeka’matî, manni’ surara epontîsa’ manni’ warantî. Tamî’nawîrî mîrîrî Paapa nîtîrî yapi’tî, meruntî ke awanîkonpa, Makuiya ayenumîkon namai. Maasa pra mîîkîrîya uurî’nîkon yenku’tî tîuya yuwa…
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People of Guyana