"Mortsafe"
The Victorian era, a period of significant cultural transformation and scientific progress, was also marked by a pervasive fear of the supernatural, including zombies and vampires. This fear has often been associated with the peculiar structures known as “mortsafes” found in old graveyards around the U.K.
Mortsafes were contraptions placed over the graves of newly deceased individuals during the 19th century. These structures, typically made from iron or stone, have been the subject of a common myth: they were built to trap the undead in their graves in case the corpse reanimated.
However, this belief is not accurate. Mortsafes were not designed to keep the “undead” in; they were meant to keep the living out. The primary purpose of these sturdy cages was to protect burial sites from disturbance.
Grave robbing was a serious problem in the early 1800s. The burgeoning field of anatomical study, particularly in Edinburgh, a major hub of such research, faced a shortage of medical cadavers due to antiquated laws. This shortage led to a thriving illegal trade popularly known as "body snatching".
Respect for the dead made the idea of this violation of the grave horrifying to the survivors, and various means were devised to ensure that the bodies of the beloved dead remained undisturbed. The iron coffin, instead of the usual wooden one, was one such method. The heavy iron cage, called a “mortsafe,” was another.
- VisionaryVoid












