Standard Disclaimer: The views shared here are not meant to be taken as objective fact, nor is a non-binary person any less valid for disagreeing with these views. As with most matters of gender identity and sexuality, everyone’s experience is unique. The purpose of this post is to encourage conversation both within and outside the non-binary community, NOT to serve as an infallible document.
Day 1 – What does it mean to be non-binary?
Put most simply, non-binary people are people whose gender identity does not align within the traditional, two gender binary system (man and woman). Consequently, there are many gender identities that fall under the umbrella term “non-binary.” As long as a person doesn’t feel that they are 100% a man or 100% a woman at all times, they are non-binary.
Comparatively, transgender women and transgender men (i.e. binary trans people) receive more visibility today than non-binary trans people. Popular binary trans people include Laverne Cox, Chaz Bono, Jazz Jennings, and Michael D. Cohen. All of these people transitioned from the binary gender they were assigned at birth to the opposite end of the gender spectrum. For example, Chaz Bono was assigned female at birth and transitioned to being a man.
Non-binary people also do not identify (or least not completely) with the gender that they were assigned at birth, but they DON’T transition from one end of the gender spectrum to the other. For example, a non-binary person assigned male at birth would not transition to being a woman. Note: Non-binary gender transition will be covered in a future post.
It is important to keep in mind that when the term “gender spectrum” is used, it should NOT be taken to mean that it is a straight line with male/man closing one end and female/women closing the other or that non-binary people fall in between being a combination of man and woman. In other words, being non-binary isn’t necessarily the same as “between being a man and a woman.” It’s more accurate to say that non-binary people experience and define their gender as being outside of that binary view of gender completely. They are not a combination of both genders; they are neither gender.
That being said, because “non-binary” is such a broad, umbrella term, there are non-binary people who do think of themselves as a combination of the two binary genders and/or shifting between along the imagined “straight line” gender spectrum model and that’s totally valid! There are far too many non-binary genders to list here, so instead consider this illustration: https://66.media.tumblr.com/94595489c47c3d02e451c77ef30f68e6/tumblr_p8wfufIZXQ1ql3ud1o1_1280.png
In this illustration, it shows that the non-binary gender umbrella encompasses more specific identities such as genderqueer (someone who possesses a gender outside of the man/woman binary completely), genderfluid (someone who shifts between multiple gender identities, possibly including the one they were assigned at birth), and agender (someone who identifies as having no gender at all). What’s important to note here is that while all of these and other identities are non-binary by definition, they interpret a person’s gender along or outside of the binary gender spectrum differently. For example, all genderqueer people are non-binary, but not all non-binary people identify as genderqueer. It can be helpful to think about how race and ethnicity works the same way; all Japanese people are Asian, but not all Asian people are Japanese.