Symposium scene by Ian Scott
Via Flickr:
A symposium (dinner party), from a painted frieze from a small mausoleum (colombarium) near Porta Maggione. The mausoleum was owned by the family of T. Statilius Taurus, an aristocrat close to the emperor Augustus. Dated ca. 25-1 BC. The scenes in the painting depict the Aeneas and Romulus legends, suggesting that the mausoleum was intended to celebrate Roman identity and connect that identity with the family interred within. The scenes include the love between Rhea Silvia and the god Mars, as well as the birth of the divine twins. At the time of its discovery the frieze included painted captions that are now all but gone, preserved only in a 19th-century watercolour reproduction. National Museum of Rome, Palazzo Massimo.
Titus Statilius Taurus (1st century BCE-1st century CE)
"New man”, a general, wealthy statesman and the most famous male member of the family. Also a great-grandfather of empress Statilia Messalina (Nero’s third wife)
* 37 BCE - suffect consul and an ally of Marcus Antonius. Was “loaned” to Octavianus and participated in a victorius war against Sextus Pompeius in Sicily.
* 37-34 BCE - conquered Africa Procunsularis
* 34 BCE - Triumph in Rome. Was one of the Octavian’s generals during the Dalmatian campaign.
* 31 BCE - Commanded Octavian’s land forces in Actium
* 29 BCE - Inauguration of Amphitheatre of Statilius Taurus. The bulding was the first permanent amphitheatre in Rome and was built and paid by Statilius Taurus. It was destroyed in the great fire of 64 CE
* 29 BCE - Campaigned in Spain against Hispanic tribes. (succesfully)
* 26 BCE - consulship together with Augustus
* 16 BCE - 14 CE - Urban prefect of Rome