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Today's Document
Aqua Utopia|海の底で記憶を紡ぐ

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Kaledo Art
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@theyounggreenliberal
Pretty as a pixel: can you guess the artwork?
We’re familiar with the sight of brutalist towers in Britain, but less well known are the strange playgrounds built at the same time, with their rough surfaces and dangerous drops – now re-created at the RIBA
Britain’s brutalist playgrounds- in pictures
May 13, 2015 at 07:36PM
A herd of 17 goats made their way into a train station in the city of Terrassa and onto the railway tracks on Tuesday morning. No kidding!
Video: emartinborregon/Instagram
Sites including Twitter, Reddit and Netflix, are on a “go-slow” protest today over proposals that could create fast web lanes for some companies.
Critics say such plans would break net neutrality – the principle that all traffic is treated equally online. Why is my internet slow today?
The flood of refugees created by civil war in Syria has overwhelmed the resources of cash-strapped aid agencies.
Pulitzer Center grantee Alice Su, writing for VICE News, tells the story of a resourceful group of Syrian refugees who raise money via social media from private donors for fellow refugees without access to UN or NGO aid.
War is hell, but that's not the half of it, because war is mystery and terror and adventure and courage and discovery and holiness and pity and despair and longing and love. War is nasty; war is fun. War is thrilling; war is drudgery. War makes you a man; war makes you dead.
Tim O'Brien, The Things They Carried, New York 1990, pp.84-91
Should Footballers Aspire to be Good Role Models?
(On the last day of YJA 2014, I thought I'd post the article that got me a place on the summer school)
Imagine you are 19. You are away from home for the first time. You’ve just been signed onto a contract worth over a million pounds a year, a life changing sum of money. Add into the mix constant media attention and the pressure to play well, and you’ve got a recipe for disaster. With all the pressures these young players face can we really expect them to be perfect role models?
Football players have been increasingly scrutinised by the British media in recent years, leading to many negative portrayals of the elite few that make it onto the professional level. Many people have argued that they are bad role models, but this negative view can’t completely be their own fault. With nearly every tabloid newspaper revealing a ‘scandal’ from their private lives weekly, damaging stories are bound to come to light. This media attention has led to increasing amounts of pressure upon footballers: it’s no wonder they crack.
Many footballers did not have the best of upbringings in life. It’s easy to view an act as immoral or unjustified, but that’s only because you were taught right and wrong as a child. However, a lot of players never had these basic teachings; meaning that when fame and fortune is presented to them it often leads to unfortunate outcomes.
We should also be careful not to tar all footballers with the same brush. Whilst there are some who are completely morally repugnant, from biting other players on the pitch to affairs with team mate’s partners, the majority are regular people who play football and live quiet conventional lifestyles. There are also many who have earned their status as a role model, such as Thomas Hitzlsperger who came out as gay and Craig Bellamy who set up a foundation for underprivileged children in Sierra Leone. Once again the constant media attention upon these players has led to a warped and twisted view of footballers. In fact, the strength, determination and passion it takes to play football at an elite level is something that should be admired by younger generations, whether it leads to a career in the sport itself or any other profession.
There are others in society who would make much better role models, but the hard truth is that footballers will remain the role models of young boys and girls until the media sways its attention away from the football pitch. It’s time we looked away from the negative backstories of a few footballers and turned the camera towards more positive role models not just from sport, but the world of academia and business.
The simple answer is that everyone should aspire to be a good role model. In reality, however, we can’t expect each and every person, especially those under the enormous pressure that footballers are, to behave like upstanding citizens their whole lives. Before we begin to judge every little detail of footballer’s lives, we should look behind the story and determine who is truly at fault.
ACCOUNTABILITY IS THE ONLY REAL ISSUE
(To practise my timing skills, I decided to write an article in half an hour on the issues surrounding social media and journalism)
The rising prominence of social media is something that is affecting every job industry in the 21st Century. However the relationship between journalism and the new online world is truly unique.
It is undeniable that the innovations in online social interaction has aided modern day journalists. No longer do you have to hit the streets to find out peoples views on current affairs, you merely fire off a 140 character tweet and wait for the replies to come rolling in. It also means that news is instant. Before the evolution of the internet journalists would have to search through files upon files of information, and would often receive breaking news long after what has become the norm today.
The internet and social media has also provided access to far more online content than ever before. Journalism used to be filled with middle class white males, as the career was an expensive field to go into. However, nowadays anyone can write a blog and send a tweet meaning the breadth of news and commentary available to us is far wider than ever before.
This can also be seen as a negative however. The mass of information online can often become overwhelming, making it hard to decipher between fact and fiction. Twitter is a medium that especially suffers from this. After major breaking news stories, the site is often awash with thousands of tweets before the traditional news sources even have a chance to react.
In the forty five minutes after the Boston marathon explosion, over eight million tweets were sent. It was later found that of these millions of tweets, just 20 per cent contained accurate and truthful facts about the bombing. Everyone following the event through Twitter was therefore met with 80 per cent generic opinion, rumours and false information.
However, the spreading of false information is nothing new. During every conflict that has ever taken place some form of misinformation has been printed or spread through the media. It seems that in the 21st century, the only difference is that it is much harder to hold those spreading the lies to account.
Howard Deans famous scream - Iowa supporters
Howard Dean's infamous 'I have a Scream' speech is a prime example of when one slip in public can mean the end of a career. Many will remember Dean from when he ran for US President in 2004, but dropped out of the race in the primaries. It was widely regarded by journalists at the time that his sudden crash in the polls was due to the clip going viral, showing just how much damage bad public relations can do in the 21st century.
5 Things I learnt today...
- Google is your friend: One message Google stressed upon at our workshop today was that utilising their media platform can only help with getting your work read by the biggest and best audience possible. (Their offices are incredible as well!)
- Tools for every journalist: Stephen Rosenthal showed us how to use the different tools on Google to our advantage and showed us some of the newest Google technology. My favourite has got to be Fusion Tables, which allows you to join together Google maps with data to create an interactive story for your readers.
- Don’t believe everything you see: An interesting point raised by Brendan O’Neil, Editor of Spiked, is that you can’t always trust eye witness accounts. Often journalists are washed over by emotion or don’t see the full picture during a conflict or disaster; meaning their accounts of the event may not be the most reliable.
- Social media can be good and bad: As well as not always trusting eye witness accounts, Brendan spoke about how we, as journalists, must always be sceptical when using Twitter and other social media as a source for news. Often during conflicts and breaking news stories people let their emotions cloud their judgement, often leading to misinformation and false photos being shared across Twitter. A current example of this is the #GazaUnderAttack on Twitter, which the BBC found to show numerous photos of other war zones being passed off as pictures of Gaza. (www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-28198163)
- Do it yourself: Peter Barron, Google’s Director of Communications, spoke about the growing prevalence of user generated content in the media. He stressed that in the 21st Century we can’t afford to wait around, we need to be journalists NOW if we hope to have a future in the career.
A girl from the minority Yazidi sect, fleeing the violence in Iraq, rests at the Iraqi-Syrian border crossing. More Editor’s Choice photos from around the world: http://reut.rs/Vr6olG
The Saviour of Future Journalists
This week there has been much discussion about the future of journalism in the digital age. Although many of the journalists we’ve met have been less than optimistic about our career oppurtunities, I thought I’d take time to review the emerging online news sites ripping apart the Fleet Street machine. Maybe the executioner of print journalism will be the saviour of future journalists?
Here are my Top 5 choices:
5. Reuters.com
Despite being slightly biased towards the news agency after our fantastic workshop there on Monday, Reuters is a very reliable source for news. Stories are accompanied by some of the most beautiful photojournalism to be found on the internet.
4. Spiked
As well as making the Young Journalists' Academy possible, Spiked is a remarkable source of commentary on everything from book reviews to human rights to science and technology. If you’re looking for a unique view on current affairs then this is the place to look.
3. BBC News
The UK’s favourite news site, and one of my own, is BBC news. Their breaking news coverage is some of the fastest to be found, and @BBCBreaking on twitter is essential to keep up to date with bulletins from around the world. The only thing lacking would be further, in depth writing and commentary.
2. The New Statesman
Again not solely an online news provider, The New Statesman is an excellent source of political, and environmental, articles. Their rolling politics blog The Staggers is practically unrivalled in its breadth of commentary and in-depth analysis. As a diehard leftie, The New Statesman will always be a top pick of mine.
1. The Huffington Post
Everyone’s favourite The Huffington Post is a clear winner in providing news coverage online. The UK site was launched in 2011 and features everything one could ever possibly hope to read about. One moment you’re catching up on the situation in Gaza, the next your reading the ‘Ultimate Guide To Buying Chicken’.
The 'Buttery biscuit base' Returns
(Today Ally Ross, The Sun’s TV critic, asked us to write a review of a television show we either love or hate. This is my article on Celebrity Masterchef.)
This week in reality television we are invited into the kitchen of the Michelin man and his Aussie sidekick. But, in an extra special twist, this time we’re joined by a group of z-list celebrities that have never enjoyed so much television exposure. But will this latest edition be the cherry on the cake for the series, or a burning lump of disaster?
That’s right, everybody’s favourite cooking show Masterchef is back! This series they’re being joined by a range of so called celebrities, who lack even the most basic of cooking skills. The most recognisable face this time round is none other than the critically acclaimed (gulp) actor Christopher Biggins. I too am beside myself with excitement to witness the pantomime star on yet another reality show. The only watchable part of the series, occasionally delicious looking food, seems to have been thrown out in attempt by the BBC to destroy every last show on television.
We will, however, still be joined by the ground breaking, awe inspiring, totally-not-irritating duo act of John Torode and Gregg Wallace. Once again we shall witness Gregg shovel down food and occasionally attempt to critique something he clearly knows little about.
So tune into Celebrity Masterchef for a step by step guide on how to burn down a kitchen and ruin a perfectly good TV show.
5 Things I learnt today…
- Stay true to yourself: Ally Ross, The Sun TV critic, gave us a session on review writing today. Despite television critics- and of course many other journalists- constantly receiving negative feedback for their work, Ally stressed that you should never pander to your audience. The best review writing happens when you stay true to yourself.
- Don’t ignore the haters either: Ally also discussed how to deal with receiving negative feedback, something he faces a lot when writing about the worst of television (yes, I’m talking about you Tumble). He advised us never to ignore criticism, “if you’re going to dish it out, then you have to take it too”.
- Tabloids aren’t all bad: Despite the negative press that tabloids such as The Sun and Daily Mail often receive, they aren't all that awful to work for. Often you are given much more freedom on what you write about at a tabloid than some of the more prestigious broadsheets.
- Follow your dreams: If you have a particular passion or interest then focus on this and pursue it to its full. Journalism isn’t just about writing hard hitting stories about far off war zones; it’s also about having fun and talking about the fluffier things in life.
- Find a gap: The best way to find a place at a newspaper or magazine is to find a missing feature or subject and write about it. Chances are the editor you send it to will ignore it. But if you’re lucky they may even publish the whole or part of your piece, or even offer you a job!
Missile Attack Hits Seventh UN Shelter
(We were given half an hour to write an article about the situation in Gaza, using a prompt sheet with facts. This is my article)
An air strike has hit a UN shelter in Gaza this morning, Palestinian authorities report that at least 20 were killed in the attack.
The supposed Israeli missile hit a local school sheltering up to 3000 people displaced since fighting began, making this the seventh school to be hit since fighting flared up again in the region. Several children and a new born baby are said to be among those dead.
Although it is not yet certain where the missiles originated from, many Pro-Palestinian protesters from the West have compared the actions of Israel to Nazi Germany; labelling the country’s leaders as “ZioNazis”. French Activists attacked a Jewish synagogue last nights in protest.
The United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon has labelled the shelling as a “criminal act”. The UN has already stated that Israeli officials knew of the locations of their shelters across Gaza. However, this morning an Israeli spokesman insisted that their actions in Gaza were in self-defence.
5 Things I learnt today...
- News is a surprise: During our session at the London Bloomberg offices, editor Mark Gilbert pressed the importance of realising that news has to be new. Before you write an article you have to question whether you're giving a new view point or piece of information, or just repeating the work of others.
- Not just about writing: Mark also discussed that to be successful as a journalist you must master a wide range of skills, from breaking news to in depth analysis to social media. A journalist in the 21st Century must be able to tackle everything, and often all at once.
- People skills: To succeed you must also have great communication skills to ensure you able to interact with your peers and prospective sources, especially when interviewing someone. If you can gain a person's trust, then you're much more likely to discover something hidden about them; even if they don't notice themselves.
- Silence is golden: People detest awkward silences, so the most powerful thing to do is "Shut the f**k up" in an interview. The best tool at your disposal is silence as the interviewee is most likely to fill the lull with something they never meant to say...
- There is hope: Despite almost every journalist this week speaking of the dire future for hopeful journalists, Mark appeared optimistic about the profession in the coming years. He discussed how despite print media dying out, there are still many internet magazines willing to pay journalists good money for their work. Hooray!