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11 Habits that Guarantee Your Success

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11 Habits that Guarantee Your Success

Have you ever thought what is the secret of successful people? Certainly, those in various tops of celebrity knew from the beginning their strengths, but also have adopted an appropriate behavior. Even if you cannot say that there is a general recipe available, some habits are meant to attract and bring success.

Below is a list with 11 habits that will attract success:

Introduce your accomplishments discreet and do not forget to believe in other people, when appropriate.

A successful person knows how to “pack” its accomplishments, in order to arise the other people’s admiration, not envy. Respect is hard to gain, but it can be lost after the first sentence when you scorn the others.

Introduce your accomplishments as a natural result of your actions and give the impression that anyone can succeed if they adopt the same attitude. Also, give credit to your partners, even if you know they have a long way to success.

Communicate effectively in any situation

Easy to say, not very easy to put into practice, because you have to be your own PR, to adopt diplomacy when is required, because people rarely want to be told directly some unpleasant things. Especially in business world, it is not advisable to leave room for interpretations or worse, to use metaphors, comparisons. Talk and listen to them, is the best solution for a better communication!

Withdraw yourself politely

It is clear that a successful person cannot lose the time in long lasting meeting, official parties or superficial discussions. However, when necessary, exit politely not to offend anyone. It is not necessary to expose your excuses, just to thank the others for their presence and make sure that the meeting was successful.

Have knowledge in multiple fields

Ideally is to have a rich knowledge so you can have conversations on different topics. Successful persons are intelligent, so you do not want to disappoint the others. Fields such as wine, fine cigarettes, art, literature, travelling are often discussed, so make sure you can handle the discussion.

Learn the code of good manners

High society focuses on small detailed such as being polite, correct behavior in a restaurant or having a conversation with a person of opposite sex. So, in case you do not know anything about the code of good manners, read a book about this topic and learn the rules as soon as possible.

Be a good speaker

This is the point where many persons stumble. The fear of public speaking, in front of many eyes, can make people very uncomfortable and not confident in themselves or simply they were not born with this ability. The good news is that everything can be learnt, including the ability of public speaking. Be determined, honest and natural when you speak to an audience. You will certainly conquer the audience.

Build a network of acquaintances

At a certain time, classic interviews do not apply for people who have laraccge experience in a field and have some recognition. These are recommended for those persons who worked, reaching to a high point.

The same happens for successful people. Once you knew important people or people which you appreciate, it is recommended to keep in touch with them to have a network of acquaintances. How you do this? Reply immediately to emails or phone calls, accept invitations and set often meetings.

Travel

Visit new countries, peoples and cultures. The experience of travelling in remote locations will enrich you spiritually and you will find out new information to share with others. Not to mention about the time you will spend talking about your adventures on foreign lands, arousing interest and admiration of people around you.

Be optimistic and positive

Pessimism and negative thoughts are not good for a successful person. Everybody has failures, but if we abandon our goals at first failure, the world will have less winners. Therefore, be optimistic, think positively and do not let yourself defeated by any failure and share this attitude to your colleagues.

Dress properly

Set your own fashion style. Hire a designer or use your own abilities. It is not necessary that every button to be a famous brand, but dress according to your position.

Be updated with everything around you

Even if we are talking about company events, private life of dear people or politics, economics or other fields, it is mandatory to be updated. Make a selection of topics that interest you and make sure that you do not skip any information. You will not succeed if you are not interested, just thinking that some domains are not interesting for you or do not reach your level of training.

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Become More Romantic by Hypnosis

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Become More Romantic by Hypnosis

This is not magic. You can hypnotizethecoupletoalwaysloveyou.  Hypnosis is not mysticism, Hypnosis is literallydoneby a personimpairment of consciousnesscalledhypnosis. Hypnosis is a naturalphenomenonthat can be experiencedbyeveryhumanbeing. Bymonitoringbrainwavesmeasuredby EEG (electroencephalograph), can be seen how thecondition of a person in a hypnoticstate.

Thehumanbrainemitsfourfrequenciesforeachcondition. Thelowest delta waveswith a frequencyrangebetween 0.1 to 4 Hz. Thesewavesareexperiencedduringdeep sleep withoutdreams. Thenextwavewith a frequency of 4-8 Hz theta. Thefrequency of thetawillappearwhensomeone in a state of meditationorsleepwith a dream. Ifconsciousnessrisesagain, it appearsthatthealphawavefrequencyrangebetween 8-12 Hz. Inthiscondition, themind can onlyfocus on oneattention.

Thewavefrequency of 12 Hz reachesmorewillbring a person is in beta state, whichallows his mindtodevote a lot of things, albeitwitheyesopen. Inthiscondition, we can readwhilelisteningtomusic, evenwhilesnackingthough.

Thehypnoticstate is achievedwhenthebrainwavesare in alphastate. At the moment in a state of alphabrainwaves, someonewill be veryopentonewinformationandchanges. Brain like a spongethatabsorbseverythingaroundhim. Sometechnologyexpertscallmindthatphase as themind “non-critical”. Information is absorbedandintegratedwithoutquestion. Inthisphase, whatever is seen, heard, andfeltby a personwoulddirectlygoandsettle in thesubconsciousmind. At this time someonewill be verysuggestive of anything.

Do TheRelax

Basically, hypnosis is an art of communicationthatleadsthesubjectinto a state of relaxationsothatthesubjectsbrainwaveswillslowdownandbegintoentertheterritory of alphawaves. Afterthat, he willrelaxmentally, but his attentionbecomesmorenarrowandmorefocusedsothatonlyfocused on oneparticularstimulus.

Properwaytohypnotizethecouple is tolook at readinesshypnotized. Thismeans he must be in a consciousstate (not refuse), tocommunicateandabilitytofocus. So, hypnosis can not be doneprecisely on thecoupleduringsleep (thetacondition) orwhenyou’rehavingproblems. Forexample, thenewhusbandleftworkandwasdizzywithlayoffs in his officegossip, thenyoutrytohypnotize her mindtokeeplovingyou. Thatthere is even “rejection” becausemyhusbandwill not focus on yourwords.

Hypnosis can be run in a relaxedatmosphere, such as chatting in bedorhavingdinnertogether. Theprocess of hypnosis can be startedwithpre-introduction of lightconversationandotherthingsthatareclosertoyoubothmentally. Pre-introduction is a stagethat is critical. Oftenthefailure of hypnosisprocessbeginsfromthepre-introduction is not exactly in a hurryoropenconversationstrayed far fromthegoal of hypnosis.

Thenext step induction / inductionwhich is a key element in theprocess of hypnosis, becausetheprocess is whatwillbringthecouplefrom beta toalphastateconditionwiththeconditioncompletelyunderyourcontrol as a hypnotist.

As a whole, theprocess of inductionconsists of 3 parts; relaxation, is a processtoreducetheactivebrainwavepair (high beta tolow beta). Induction is theprocesstobring it intothealphabrainwave, henceforthreadybeingsuggestedwith “keywords” which is donebyprovidingcommandsimplerepeatedsuggestionthatthe form of examples, “Patience is essential in marriage. I’llalwayslovethepoorwhopatient. Ifyouintendtochangethebehavior of coupleswhotendto be temperamentalandimpatient.

OneHeartand Speech

Inadditiontothecondition of thecouplemust be preparedto be hypnotized, so as not to fail, hypnosisalsomust be consistentbetweenwhatwassaidwiththeintention of theheart. Forexample, yougobackandforthtosuggestingalways be patient. However, deep inside yourheart, youstillhatethecoupleevencursed as a manwhoalwaysmakestroubleandoften provoke violence at home. Hypnosiswill not succeedifthere is a negativestate of hypnosis. Proverbial, as in mathematics, there is minusone, allcalculations can be lost.

That is, thesuggestionmay not usetheword “no.” Forinstance, instead of saying, “Youshould not getangryanymoreyes”, thebetter, “DaddywillalwaysloveMama’spatience.” Insummary, hypnosiswhichuses a lot of criticismandblamewill not be successful. Because, subconsciouslynegativebehaviorwill not changeifnegativefeedbackgiven. Conversely, ifthecouple a lot of praiseorwhisperedwords of love, unconsciouslyembedded “lessons” that he wouldlearntoappreciateandrespectyou.

For Yourself

Positivesuggestions, not justdone on thecouple but alsoneedsto be done toyourself. This is called self-hypnosis. Self hypnosis is donetochangebehaviororreinforceourloveandcommitment. Theprocess is similartohypnotizeothersthatwemust be in a relaxedatmosphere.

Forexample, you’vebeenveryjealous aka blind. Remember, jealousy is a negativethought. Well, we can suggestourselvestothrowawaythathabitandreplace it withpositivethoughts. Forexample, withthewordssuggestiontoyourself, “He knew I loved her sothatshewillalwaysfind me.”

“Withthesewords, youwill be freefromnegativethoughts. Infact, ifyoualwaysthinkpositive, unknowingly, thoughtthiswould be contractedtocoupleswhomakeyourrelationshipclosertogetherbecausethey do not needto be suspiciousandremainsintimate.

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Buspirone Drug – How does Buspirone Works

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Buspirone Drug – How does Buspirone Works

Type of Drug:

Antianxiety agent; agent to relieve nervousness.

How the Buspirone Product Works:

It is not known exactly how buspirone works to relieve anxiety. It is believed that it may react with specific chemical receptors in the brain.

Uses of The Buspirone:

For short-term relief of symptoms of anxiety.

To manage anxiety disorders.

Unlabeled Uses: Occasionally doctors may prescribe buspirone for the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome.

Precautions:

Improvement in symptoms may occur within 7 to 10 days. Optimum results are generally achieved after 3 to 4 weeks of treatment.

Withdrawal reactions: Patients should be withdrawn from benzodiazepines and other sedative/hypnotic drugs gradually before starting buspirone, especially those who have been using these drugs for a long period of time. Withdrawal symptoms, including irritability, anxiety, agitation, sleeplessness, tremor, stomach cramps, muscle cramps, vomiting, sweating, flu-like symptoms without fever, and occasionally seizures, may occur.

Pregnancy: There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Use this drug during pregnancy only if clearly needed and the potential benefits to the mother outweigh the possible risks to the fetus.

Breastfeeding: It is not known if buspirone appears in breast milk. Consult your doctor before you begin breastfeeding.

Children: Safety side effective in children younger than 18 years of age have not been eastablished.

Drug Interactions:

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or planning to take any over­the-counter or prescription medications or dietary supplements with buspirone. Doses of one or both drugs may need to be modified or a different drug may need to be prescribed. The following drugs and drug classes interact with buspirone:

Alcohol azole antifungals (eg, itraconazole)

Cimetidine (eg, Tagamet)

Haloperidol (eg, Haldol)

MAOIs (eg, isocarboxazid)

Nefazodone (eg, Rifabutin)

Side Effects:

Every drug is capable of producing side effects. Many buspirone users experience no, or minor, side effects. The frequency and severity of side effects depend on many factors including dose, duration of therapy, and individual susceptibility. Possible side effects include:

Digestive Tract: Nausea; stomach upset; diarrhea; constipation; vomiting; dry mouth.

Nervous System: Dizziness; headache; nervousness; lightheadedness; excitement; dream disturbances; drowsiness; fatigue; weakness; sleeplessness; decreased concentration; anger; confusion; depression; numbness; incoordination; tremor; hostility; tingling in hands or feet.

Circulatory System: Chest pain; increased heart rate; pounding in chest. Senses: Ringing in the ears; sore throat; blurred vision; nasal congestion. Other: Muscle aches or pains; abnormal skin sensations; sweating or clamminess; rash.

Guidelines for Use:

Dosage will be individualized according to specific patient needs.

This medication is designed to be taken every day to prevent anxiety symptoms. It does not work if it is only taken “as needed” or only when anxiety symptoms are present.

If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible. If several hours have passed or if it is nearing time for the next dose, do not double the dose in order to catch up, unless advised to do so by your doctor. If more than one dose is missed, or it is necessary to establish a new dosage schedule, contact your doctor or pharmacist. Use exactly as pre­scribed.

Inform your doctor if any restlessness or abnormal muscle movements occur (eg, motor restlessness, involuntary repetitive movements of facial or neck muscles).

May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Use caution while driving or per­forming other tasks requiring alertness, coordination, and physical dexterity.

Inform your doctor of any prescription or nonprescription medications, alcohol, or drugs that you are taking, or plan to take, during buspirone treatment.

Avoid alcohol and other depressant drugs while taking buspirone.

Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, become pregnant, or are planning to become pregnant while taking buspirone, or if you are breastfeeding.

Some improvement in symptoms may be seen after 7 to 10 days, but optimum results may take 3 to 4 weeks to develop.

Store at room temperature (below 86°F). Protect from light.

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What are the signs symptoms classification and treatment of Adrenal Hyper Plasia

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What are the signs symptoms classification and treatment of Adrenal Hyper Plasia

It includes the vomiting which occurs due to the wasting of salt which may lead to the dehydration and death. There is an infertility which occurs due to the anovulation. One also observes the hyper tension. There is an excessive facial hair, virilization and irregularity in the menses mainly in adolescence period. There is an early growth of pubic hair mainly in the child hood.

What are the associated conditions of adrenal hyper plasia?

It includes the vomiting which occurs due to the wasting of salt which may lead to the dehydration and death. There is an infertility which occurs due to the anovulation. One also observes the hyper tension. There is an excessive facial hair, virilization and irregularity in the menses mainly in adolescence period. There is an early growth of pubic hair mainly in the child hood. There is condition known as the ambiguous genitalia in which there is a difficult to determine a sex and mainly occur in the females. In few cases there is an absence of puberty.

What is the classification of adrenal hyper plasia?

It includes the cortisol which is an adrenal steroid hormone and occurs due to the need for function of endocrine. It starts producing during the second month of fetal life and its poor production is a good sign of congenital adrenal hyper plasia and is referred as the CAH. A decrease in the production of cortisol may lead to the increase levels of ACTH which induce hyper plasia. There is also an over activity of the steroid producing cells of the adrenal cortex. The defects causing this disorder are mainly congenital and are present at birth. The deficiency in cortisol in congenital adrenal hyper plasia and is referred as the CAH is not complete and is a serious problem. The synthesis of cortisol occurs along with the synthesis of mineralo corticoids. It includes the aldosterone, androgens like testosterone and estrogen like estradiol. The increase or decrease in the production of three hormones which is the main causative agent in congenital adrenal hyper plasia and is referred as the CAH. There is a specific deficiency in the enzyme which shows an increase or decrease in the production of mineralo corticoids or sex hormones.

In every form the congenital adrenal hyper plasia and is referred as the CAH shows a deficiency in the enzyme 21 hydroxylase. More than the 90 percent of the cases occur due to the congenital adrenal hyper plasia and is referred as the CAH. It is mainly referred to the deficiency in the enzyme 21 hydroxylase. In the first week of life there is a severe 21 hydroxylase deficiency which leads to the wasting of salt which may lead to the dehydration and death. There is a moderate 21 hydroxylase deficiency which leads to the excessive facial hair, virilization and irregularity in the menses mainly in adolescence period. There is a mild 21 hydroxylase deficiency which leads to an infertility which occurs due to the anovulation. One also observes the hyper tension. There is an early growth of pubic hair mainly in the child hood.

The congenital adrenal hyper plasia and is referred as the CAH may occur due to the deficiency of other enzymes. It shows an increase or decrease in the production of mineralo corticoids or sex hormones.

From the year 1960, onwards there are professionals which have given the traditional names to congenital adrenal hyper plasia and are referred as the CAH. It responds to the deficiency of enzyme. In the year 1980, the enzymes were identified by the help of genes. Most of them were cytochrome P 450 oxidase and were renamed by the way to reflect it. In few cases, more than one enzyme helps to participate in a reaction and in some cases a single enzyme mediated in many reactions. One can also see a variation in the different tissues and species.

What is the treatment of adrenal hyper plasia?

It includes the increase in the gluco corticoid so that one is able to treat the condition of hyper plasia and leads to increase in the production of mineralo corticoids or androgens. One must provide a replacement for the mineralo corticoids and an extra salt required for a person. One must also provide a replacement for the testosterone or estrogen at the time of puberty. There are other treatments required to control the growth by extending the puberty or the process of maturation of bone. There are surgeries which are linked to the genital reconstruction and can rectify the problems which occur and are related to the abnormal genital structure. All the treatment options are properly discussed in relation with the enzyme deficiency.

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Become Happier When become Older

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Become Happier When become Older

SOME of the people think old age is a tough time in a life. But according to new research involving the United States shows, the happiest person in fact is the oldest person.

The good news is with age will come happiness. Life for the better in one’s perception as age increases.

It is inevitable that with increasing age, a person will usually be haunted by a variety ofstress and difficulty, including aches and pains and the deaths of friends and loved ones. However, older people generally have learned to be more satisfied with what they have, compared to younger adults.

Meanwhile, Duke University aging expert Linda George argues, this phenomenon occurs partly because older people have learned to lower their expectations, and they receive good what they have achieved. “No problem if I was a schoolteacher and not a Nobel Peace Prize winner,” he said.

George, who was not involved in the research, celebrate convinced that this research is important. Most people now tend to think that life in old age was far from the best in life, and they are No looking forward to.

The findings are based on the results of periodic interviews with participants who represent Americans nationwide from 1972 to 2004. About 28,000 people aged 18 to 88 years were included in the study.

Researchers noted an increase and decrease in overall happiness levels during the research, usually associated with good times and bad economic conditions. But at every stage, older Americans are a happier person.

Although the participants were black teenagers and poor people tend to be less happy than rich people and Putin’s skin, but these differences are disappearing as you age. In general, obstacles to being happy increased 5 percent every 10 years older.

Overall, about 33 percent of participants felt happy at the age of 88, while in those aged 18 to 20-something percentage reaches 24 percent. During the current study, most participants or U.S. citizen was reportedly very happy and quite happy. Less than 20 percent said they were not happy.

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Are you having on Vacation Keep Children from TV!

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Are you having on Vacation Keep Children from TV!

Parents are advised to keep children from watching television during school holidays, as many events on screen are not able to educate and influence the lives of children.

Releasing children watch television during the holidays together with the surrender of children to be educated television.

Many television broadcasts that do not educated, so feared the negative influence to the development of attitudes and behavior.

Moreover, television is an audio visual media so that children can imitate directly from what is seen and heard.

Negative influence of television broadcasting has been scientifically proven through research. Examples include research conducted on scenes of violence whether physical or words, events that contain pornography and porno-action content.

In psychology, the child had a behavior mimics what is seen and heard. This must be understood parents, so do not just let the holidays be filled with children watching television.

Although it is impossible fully to limit the wishes of children watch television, but the parents are required to be selective.

In addition, parents are also advised to take the time to accompany the child to watch his favorite television show while giving the notion of the scenes he saw.

Many ways that parents can do to fill the holidays children are more or less for two weeks.

Opportunities with the children in the house can be used to build good communication and instill moral values.

School holidays do not have to be filled with activities that expensive, because a lot of ways you can do to make children feel happy at the same time instill educational values, for example, invited to museums or historic sites.

Parents also can encourage children to do activities together such as gardening or doing simple chores.

Currently parents are required to be creative in educating children at home. The parents also may not refer the matter to their children education at school because of time with teachers is very limited.

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Are Pain Killers Addicting

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Are Pain Killers Addicting

Are Pain Killers Addicting?

Pain killers (opioids) are extremely addictive. They come in both natural and synthetic forms. The most common of these include those that are prescribed in opioids such as codeine, oxycodone, demerol, fentanyl, propoxyphene, methadone, and hydromorphone. Withdrawl can be a very long and hard process for most individuals. Most people that stop taking these opioids have symptoms of vomiting, shaking, tremors, and panic attacks. They can also experience heavy sweating and stomach upset. It is very hard to get off of these drugs.

If you or someone that you know are trying to stop using opioids, then you must be informed that alternative treatment is the best treatment for this type of addiction. Addiction starts in the brain, and most people that have addiction problems usually have a family history of it. Most people that start using opioids are introduced to them around the age of 16.

Causes of opioid dependence can be either spiritual, psychological, or genetic. Use of opioids causes the addicted individual to feel good, and can also help them to avoid feeling pain or other negative feelings. People will often experience a huge release of the brain chemical dopamine while on these drugs.

Dopamine is the chemical of the brain that is associated with feelings of pleasure and happiness. This same chemical is released when one accomplishes something, sees a loved one, goes on a fun trip, participates in a fun activity, eats one of their favorite foods, etc. Use of pain killers can give the abuser these strong and intense addictive feelings anytime they want to experience them, which is what causes this drug to be as addictive as it is.

Treatment is often needed in order to help the individual avoid future use. However, treatment for this particular addiction can be especially difficult because the chances of relapse in most individuals are high. Frequent use of pain killers can alter the brain’s chemistry, making it hard for them to experience feelings of pleasure and happiness when they are not on these drugs. Cravings are often experienced long after the use of opioids have been stopped.

Alternative treatment options for opioid abuse include self-help, Narcotics Anonymous, and group or individual therapies. It is not the user’s fault that they have an addiction problem. Drug-free treatments are often the only option that can help in the long run. Someone who has been dependent on pain killers for a long time cannot expect to recover completely just by taking medication alone.

Medicated treatments are not highly recommended for a successful recovery because some include the use of other drugs of a similar class to recover, which can defeat the purpose. If one wants to be free of this form of dependence, then they must correct their ways of thinking which cause addiction.

Alternative treatments can help provide the patient with a better treatment plan which will help them to maintain their sobriety. Since there is a high chance for relapse associated with this type of dependence, then long term treatment is often necessary. Some people have to participate in group therapies and other forms of counseling for several years. Alternative treatments have the highest success rate when it comes to treating this form of addiction.

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What are the signs and symptoms, causes, treatment of Actino Mycosis

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What are the signs and symptoms, causes, treatment of Actino Mycosis

What are the signs and symptoms of actino mycosis?

It includes the formation of painful abscesses mainly in the lungs, mouth and gastro intestinal tract. They grow larger in the size as the disease progresses and take a long time for this process to occur. In the severe cases they may go inside the bone and include the muscle and skin where they have the ability to break and leak a lot of pus. The purulent leakage through the sinus cavities has a large amount of sulfur granules which do not contain sulphur but resemble them. They have a progeny bacterium.

What are the causes of actino mycosis?

It includes the anaerobic group of bacteria referred as the genus actinomyces. In the case of animals they mainly reside in between the teeth and gums leading to the infection as they have the ability to divide in an anaerobic environment. The infected patient may have gone through a dental work recently or have a poor oral hygiene, perio dontal disease or a radiation therapy which may lead to the damage to local tissue involving the oral mucosa. All these conditions pre dispose to this disorder. They also have the ability to act as commensal mainly in the caecum. So, abdominal action mycosis can occur after the removal of appendix. The common sites of infection in this disorder are the teeth, lungs and intestines. It always occurs in combination with other bacteria. The infection depends on other bacteria and helps in the entrance to other tissue. They can be gram positive, gram negative or cocci.

What is the treatment of actino mycosis?

It includes the use of penicillin mainly. The bacteria which lead to this disorder are sensitive to the penicillin. If a patient is allergic to penicillin he may go for doxy cycline. There are alternative regimens which include the sulfonamides like sulfa methoxazole in a dose of 2 to 4 grams. The response to therapy is slow and takes few months.

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What are the signs and Symptoms of Shock

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What are the signs and Symptoms of Shock

It leads to anxiety, restlessness, change in the mental state which occurs due to decrease in the blood supply to brain and hypoxia. It may lead to decrease in the blood pressure. It is known as hypo tension. It may lead to increase in the heart rate which is referred as tachycardia. The mouth is dry and the person feels like having a thirst to drink. The person may feel tired after some time. The skin is cold and clammy. The sweat evaporates and there is a decrease in the perfusion. The skin also loses its color and texture. The respiration is not proper and it occurs due to the excitation of sympathetic nervous system. The eyes are wide open with the dilation of pupils. These all are features of hypo volemic shock.

The signs and symptoms of cardiogenic shock include the features quite similar to hypo volemic shock. In this type of shock there is no pulse and have an increase in the heart rate. The jugular veins are long and dilated.

The signs and symptoms of obstructive shock include the features like the jugular veins are long and dilated due to increase in the pressure.

The signs and symptoms of septic shock include the features such as fever, warm and sweating skin, low blood pressure with warm and a sweaty skin. The feature also includes the decrease in the blood pressure. It is known as hypo tension. It may lead to increase in the heart rate which is referred as tachycardia. The mouth is dry and the person feels like having a thirst to drink. The person may feel tired after some time. The skin is cold and clammy. The sweat evaporates and there is a decrease in the perfusion. The white blood cells attach themselves to the wall of arteries. The contracting ability of the heart is reduced and the neutrophils level is increased.

The signs and symptoms of neurogenic shock include the features such as injury to the spinal cord. It includes the decrease in the blood pressure. It is known as hypo tension. It may lead to increase in the heart rate which is referred as tachycardia along with the decrease in heart rate later on which is referred as the bradychardia. The mouth is dry and the person feels like having a thirst to drink. The person may feel tired after some time. The skin is cold and clammy. The sweat evaporates and there is a decrease in the perfusion. It occurs due to the stimulation of symphathetic nervous system.

The signs and symptoms of anaphylactic shock include the features such as eruptions in the skin along with the large bumps. There is a swelling around the face with a pulse which is weak. There is a cough along with the breathlessness in which the air way is narrow and the throat has a swelling.

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What are the signs and symptoms of Pulpitis

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What are the signs and symptoms of Pulpitis

It is defined as a disorder in which there is a It is defined as a disorder in which there is a loss of tooth structures. It occurs with the involvement of mainly enamel along with the dentin. The enamel is fully rotten. The infection goes inside the pulp which is the inner most layers of teeth and can lead to inflammation.

What are the signs and symptoms of Pulpitis?

It includes the increase in sensitivity to stimuli. It includes mainly hot and cold which is a common symptom of this condition. One can also notice a throbbing pain. One can also confirm an x ray.

How Pulpitis can be diagnosed?

It includes the use of visual examination and a patient history. One can also confirm an x ray.

How Pulpitis can be treated?

It includes that there is no specific treatment for this disorder. One must identify the cause for it and must act against it. The irritant must be removed and the pulp is vital. It is not affected by changes and the teeth can be treated with the help of filling. In adverse cases one can go for root canal treatment too.

How Pulpitis can be prevented?

It includes the avoidance of any irritating factor. It includes the avoidance of sweet and fizzy drinks and food. One must also brush the teeth and must be kept clean after every meal.

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What are the signs and symptoms of Muscle weakness and how can it be diagnosed

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What are the signs and symptoms of Muscle weakness and how can it be diagnosed

What is Muscle weakness?

It is defined as a disorder in which there is a problem in the nerves as well as muscles. It can lead to the weakness of muscles as well as fatigue. It is also known as muscle weakness and is due to the use of circulating anti bodies. It is due to the use of acetyl choline receptors which are present at the junction where nerves and muscles are present. It affects the stimulation of neuro transmitter acetyl choline. It is treated medically with the help of inhibitors of immune suppressants. It can also be treated with the help of thymectomy. It must be differentiated from the congenital myasthenic syndromes. They are quite similar to these disorders.

What are the signs and symptoms of Muscle weakness?

It includes the easy fatigue; muscles become weak when there is an activity. They improve a lot when the person rests. There are few muscles which are affected more such as the muscles of eye as well as eyelids, face expression as well as which help in the process of talking, chewing as well as swallowing. There are few muscles which control the breathing along with the neck as well as limb movement. The physical examination is quite helpful. The symptoms are not continuous and the onset is sudden. In this disorder the diagnosis is delayed. The early symptom is the presence of weakness in the muscles of eye. There is a problem in the swallowing as well as in the speech. The weakness of muscles can be localized or can involve the muscles of eye. It can also involve the breathing muscles later on. In later stages it can lead to double vision as well as the drooping of both eyelids. It can lead to weakness in the arms, fingers as well as legs and neck. There is a problem in the swallowing as well as shortness in breath followed by the impairment in speech. In case of crisis there is a paralysis of the muscles of respiration. One needs a ventilation help so that the life can be sustained. The condition gets worse if there is an infection, fever as well as stress. There can be an adverse reaction to medicines also. The autonomic nervous system regulates the muscles of heart.

How Muscle weakness can be diagnosed?

It includes the use of visual examination and a patient history. It is quite difficult to diagnose. One can go for the neuro physiology also. The symptoms are difficult to recognize. The fatigue can be known by the help of physical examination. One can use ice in the case of weak muscles. It improves their function. In few cases medicines are also helpful and are considered to be of auto immune disorder. The physical examination includes the use of eyes which help to look upward as well as side wards. One must look at the feet when the person lies for a minute. The arms must be stretched for a minute and one must walk few steps on both the heels as well as toes. One can go for quick sit ups. There is a special test known as the peek sign in which there is a separation of the lid margins and one can see the sclera. One can also go for the blood tests which help us to know about the infection. It also helps to know about the presence of anti bodies. There are anti bodies which are present in the one form or other. In few situations like the presence of cancer in lung one can go for the test of other antibodies. The fibers of muscles get tired very easily and they do not repond to stimulation. The fatigue ability of muscles can be measured with the help of electrical impulses. It is known as repetitive nerve stimulation test. The most sensitive single fibre is diagnosed with the help of electro myo graphy. In this case a single electrode is put into the muscle so that the electric potentials can be recorded. The two different muscle fibres belong to the similar motor unit also helps to know about the diagnosis. The other test which is helpful is known as the edro phonium test. It is not done regularly and is done in cases where there are other investigations are not feasible. It uses a complex product known as the edrophonium chloride. It has the ability to stop the breakdown of acetyl choline with the help of choline esterase. It increases the level of acetyl choline for some time. It is quite helpful in the cases where eyes are involved.

Imaging in the form of chest x rays is quite helpful. It may complicate the diagnosis. But it may also tell about the increase in mediastinum and it tells about the thymoma. One can also go for computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Spirometry which is a pulmonary function test is quite helpful to know about the functions of lung. It tells about the breathing ability of patient. The vital capacity which is forced one helps to know about the weakness of muscles. The adequacy of ventilation tells about the negative inspiratory force which is referred as the NIF. In severe cases respiratory failure may also occur as there is a paralysis of the respiratory muscles. One can go for the biopsy of muscles which must be done at last. IgG antibodies can be recognized at the neuro muscular junction. It is done mainly with the help of immune fluorescence. The electron microscope is also quite helpful.

How Muscle weakness can be treated?

It includes that there is no specific treatment for this disorder. One must identify the cause for it and must act against it. The two possible treatments are medicine as well as surgery. It is done with the help of inhibitors of immune suppressants. It can also be treated with the help of thymectomy. In case of emergency one can go for the plasma pheresis which helps to remove the antibodies from the circulation of blood. The medicines which we use are the acetyl choline esterase inhibitors. They prevent the activity of the acetyl choline. They improve the activity of muscle by decreasing the function of natural enzyme. It includes the cholinesterase which breaks the acetyl choline in the motor end of plate. The neuro transmitter can stimulate the receptor. The dose is small and is increased initially. It may lead to diarrhea. One can also go for few immune suppressive drugs such as prednisone and cyclo sporine. The patient must be treated with the help of combination of all drugs. It takes few weeks to months so that the effects can be known. In serious circumstances one can go for the plasma pheresis as well as intra venous immune globulins and are referred as the IVIG. Their benefits are short lived.

In case of surgery one must remove the thymus and is known as thymectomy. It is done in the cases of thymoma in which there are cancerous cells. It is not effective in the case of patients with problems in thymoma. In the case of increase in size of thymoma one can go for the therauptic thymectomy. The thymus gland can be removed with the number of causes such as through the neck, sternum or chest. The sternum approach is most important. The approach through neck is not much successful. The tissue which is removed with the thymoma has the ability to grow. They can lead to cancer formation if they are not removed. One must always prefer a sternum approach. Thymoma is quite common in the age group above 40 years. One can also go for resection.

How Muscle weakness can be prevented?

It includes the avoidance of any irritating factor. One must avoid alcohol, tobacco and cigarette smoking.

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What are the signs and symptoms of Depression

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What are the signs and symptoms of Depression

Depression is a serious disorder in which the confidence and mood is low. The person loses interest in normal activities. It is also defined as the aggregation of symptoms. There are different types of depression including the psychological ones. The major depression affects the patient’s personal, work and social life in an adverse way.

Depressed people may be linked with, or

Feel helpless over,

Thoughts and feelings of worthlessness,

Unreal guilt or regret,

Self-hatred

Hopelessness

Helplessness.

In severe cases, depressed people may have symptoms of madness. These symptoms include false thoughts or drunkenness, usually of an unpleasant nature.

Other symptoms of depression include

Withdrawal from social situations and activities,

Poor concentration and memory,

Decreased sex drive, and

Thinking of death or suicide.

The person may report many physical symptoms such as

headache or fatigue

Digestive problems:

physical complaints are the most common disorder in developing countries. Family and friends may report about the person’s improper behavior. The children who are depressed remain irritated and not depressed. They lose interest in their studies and do not wish o go to school anymore. They are not secure and are dependent. When the symptoms are considered to be normal the diagnosis of this disease is delayed. It can overlap with other defects. Elder patients have a slow movement and can forget the daily routine things. Depression can occur along with the heart and lung diseases.

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What are the signs and symptoms of Dengue Fever

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What are the signs and symptoms of Dengue Fever

It includes the pain in muscle as well as joints along with a severe head ache. These features are sudden in onset. One can also see fever along with a rash. The rash is bright red in color and is present on the limbs as well as chest. It may be present all over the body in few cases. The other features could be nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and a pain in the abdomen.

There are few mild cases in which the symptoms are not marked. It can be mistaken with the influenza. The people who travel in the tropical areas can transfer the disease from one individual to other. The patients can pass the infection to others with the help of mosquitoes or blood products. This disease lasts for one week. The number of platelets decreases and the temperature is normal.

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What are the signs and symptoms of Cancer of the buccal mucosa

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What are the signs and symptoms of Cancer of the buccal mucosa

What is a Cancer of the buccal mucosa?

It is defined as a disorder in which there is a formation of the cancer cells in buccal mucosa. It keeps on changing and is quite common in the developed countries. It can occur due to the irritation as well as trauma which are chronic in the nature. The other agents responsible are such as the sun light, smoking or the use of tobacco. It can also occur due to the poor oral hygiene. Leukoplakia is one such other factor.

What are the signs and symptoms of Cancer of the buccal mucosa?

It includes the It is present on one side of the mid line. It appears as a red or thickened area in early stages. In few cases the malignant cells can also move to the other areas of body such as the liver, lungs etc and is known as the metastasis. It is painful as well as indurate. It can move into the deeper tissues. It is present on the opposite side of plane of occlusion. It can be present inferior also. It is superficial in few cases and goes outwards from the surface.

How Cancer of the buccal mucosa can be diagnosed?

It includes the use of visual examination and a patient history.

How Cancer of the buccal mucosa can be treated?

It includes that there is no specific treatment for this disorder. One must identify the cause for it and must act against it. The possible treatment options can be the surgery or radio therapy. In the severe cases one must go for a surgery. One must avoid alcohol, smoke as well as tobacco.

How Cancer of the buccal mucosa can be prevented?

It includes the avoidance of any irritating factor. One must avoid alcohol, tobacco and cigarette smoking.

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What are the signs and symptoms of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

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What are the signs and symptoms of Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

It includes

Facial Lump And Paralysis

Mouth Lump

Paralysis Of Nerve

Difficulty In The Swallowing

Change In The Vision And Speech.

One also observes the respiratory symptoms and drooping eyelids which are followed by the pain at lump site with cough, wheezing and hemo ptysis. There is a shortness of breath also. The lump can be present at the front of ear, under the jaw, tongue or on the roof of mouth.

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What are the signs and symptoms of Adeno Carcinoma of Lung

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What are the signs and symptoms of Adeno Carcinoma of Lung

It includes the most common symptoms such as

Shortness of breath

Coughing

Loss in the weight.

Blood in cough along with a chronic coughing. It is followed by a chest pain and wheeze.

Fatigue

Loss of appetite.

One can also observe a hoarse voice with the clubbing of finger nails. There is a difficulty in the swallowing which is referred as the dysphagia. The cancer may grow in the air way and may block the air flow which leads to the breathing difficulties. It leads to the collection of secretions which may lead to the pneumonia. The lung cancers have a rich blood supply. The surface of cancer is fragile and it leads to the bleeding from cancer into the air way. The blood may be coughed up.

On the type of tumor it may attract attention to the disease. It is referred as the para neo plastic phenomena. In the lung cancer it includes the muscle weakness which is caused by the auto antibodies. It is referred as the lambert eaton myasthenic syndrome or there can be hyper calcemia, one can also see a syndrome of inappropriate anti diuretic hormone known as the SIADH. The tumors which are present at the top of lungs are known as the pan coast tumors. They can invade the local part of symphathetic nervous system. It may affect the sweating patterns and leads to the problems in eye which is known as the Horners syndrome. It may lead to the muscle weakness in hand which occurs due to invasion of brachial plexus. Most of the symptoms of lungs are non specific and in the elder people it can lead to the comorbid illness. It may lead to the pain in bone, fever and loss in weight. In most of the patients the cancer spreads to beyond the original site by the time they seek medical attention. There are few metastasis sites like brain, bone, kidneys and adrenal glands along with the lung, liver and kidneys of opposite side. One tenth of the people with lung cancer do not have symptoms at the diagnosis and the cancers are occasionally found by the routine chest radio graph

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What are the signs and symptoms of Acoustic neuroma

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What are the signs and symptoms of Acoustic neuroma

It occurs as a loss of hearing or deafness which is ispilateral in nature. The balance is disturbed and there is an alteration in the gait. There occurs nausea and vomiting which is associated with the vertigo. There is a pressure in the ear which is mainly due to the disturbance in normal vestibule cochlear nerve function.

Nearly, four out of five patients report tinnitus which is a unilateral high pitched sound which resembles a steam kettle. There are large tumors which can compress the brain stem and may involve the local cranial nerves. The nearby facial nerve can be involved and this may lead to the ispilateral facial weakness. It is the 7th cranial nerve. It also affects the senses, glandular secretions and taste sensations as it involves the anterior two third of the tongue. The trigeminal nerve is also involved in which there occurs a loss of sensation in the affected side of face and mouth. It is the 5th cranial nerve. There are glosso pharyngeal and vagus nerves which are not commonly involved and they may lead to altered gagging and swallowing reflexes.

The large tumors increase the intra cranial pressure and lead to the headache, vomiting, and change in the conscious levels.