Jane Austen, from a letter to her sister Cassandra Austen
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@berries-and-nova
Jane Austen, from a letter to her sister Cassandra Austen
Every Fred Astaire & Ginger Rogers Dance âCariocaâ in FLYING DOWN TO RIO (1933)
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thank you @berries-and-nova for letting me know about the 1821 French edition of Persuasion, translated by Swiss novelist and translator Isabelle de Montolieu! like I said itâs got a lot of extra stuff not in the original novel so Iâll post my reading of it here and transcribe the ânewâ stuff! Some of it Iâll paste the translated english, some of it Iâll leave untranslated (volume 1, volume 2, volume illustrations above)
Volume 1:
Thereâs a brief biography of Austen here. Iâll just paste (badly) translated excerpts that I liked, starting with:
She wrote for as long as she could hold a pen, and when holding a pen became too painful, using a pencil. The day before her death, she composed a few stanzas full of energy and feeling; it was an eternal farewell to her family and friends. Her last words were expressions of gratitude to her doctor; he asked her, a few moments later, if she needed anything. âThe only thing I lack is death,â she said with a smile, and there it was, approaching. Indeed, she died a few minutes later, on July 18, 1817, in the arms of her sister, who had cared for her throughout her illness with tireless zeal. âŠin a letter from the dying woman, written a few weeks before her death: âI no longer move from my sofa except to take a walk from time to time, from one room to another, leaning on the arm of my dear and tender sister, the most zealous, the most careful, the most tireless of nurses; I trembled that her care and vigils would not overwhelm her health; but, praise be to God! her strength seems to increase with the decline of mine. âWhat I owe to her friendship, to the affection of my beloved family, is a thousand times greater than (what can be expressed), but not the feeling that fills my heart and makes me happy despite my ladyâs condition which overwhelms me. If I survive, my entire existence must be dedicated to⊠gratitude⊠(to) Almighty God, etc. "Thank you for the blessing of having such parents, bless them and comfort them! etc.â
;_; Then the author says: âWithout resorting to slander or malice, her conversation was brilliant and lively; she never went off from his mouth a hasty judgment, a misplaced or cutting expression; in short, her heart was in accord with her spirit to lend each other an inconceivable charm.â I wonder what she wouldâve thought of Austenâs private letters. anyway I love this part:
She rarely changed my mind about books or men, so much so that her first judgment on them was reasonable.
now, onto the actual story: (long post below)
Keep reading
Is it ridiculous to make 8 memes about like two minor lines in Persuasion? Yes. Am I very proud of myself? Yes.
I would only argue that those are not minor lines. Anne if she married Wentworth would be marrying into his family. Which was important--"The apple doesn't fall from the tree" and the concept of "bad seed" vs. "good breeding" were taken as near universal truths at the time in the genteel class . So a woman putting her life, her property, and her children into the power of a husband from an unknown family was taking a risk. Especially for Anne, who couldn't count on her father to be willing or able to protect her.
Showing Wentworth's brother-in-law as a man who would accept direction and correction from his wife, and Wentworth's sister as a woman who expects that sort of respect from her husband, is no small thing! He was raised with a sister who expects respect, suggesting that their father respected and cared for their mother. He had the good example of Admiral Croft for a significant part of his military career. His brother was married and a clergyman. Despite lack of inherited wealth or living parents, he comes from a "good family".
Am I over-analyzing two minor lines in Persuasion? Yes, yes I am!
Love love love how Persuasion opens with Elizabeth saying no one will want Anne in Bath and then in Bath Anne's dodging admiring glances and engagement rumors left and right like Neo with the bullets. Jane Austen was cackling over her inkpots, I just know it.
Using this copy on the Internet Archive, 392 pages total (the actual story is 373 pages):
p. 85: âHer eye half met Captain Wentworthâs, a bow, a curtsey passed; she heard his voice;â Wentworthâs first on-page appearance in the present. Anne and Wentworth havenât even met until about a fifth to a quarter of the way through the novel.
p. 105: Wentworth often visits Uppercross, accompanied by the Crofts sometimes
p. 130: âeverything now marked out Louisa for Captain Wentworthâ
p. 152: Anne âwas looking remarkably well; her very regular, very pretty features, having the bloom and freshness of youth restoredâŠâ Anne has recovered much of her spirits from being around the sea (though she still has a lower sense of self-esteem compared to what it should be perhaps) and hanging out with the Harvilles (âthe picture of repose and domestic happinessâ) and Wentworth is pleased to see Anne looking well and herself again :â)
p. 161: Louisaâs fall at the Cobb
p. 239: Mary tells Anne that Louisa is engaged to Benwick
So pages 85-161 encompass the whole of Anne & Wentworthâs on-page âperpetual estrangementâ - thatâs about a fifth of the whole book - and pp. ~130-239 are Wentworth and Louisaâs perceived âentanglementâ - about a quarter to a third. Then for Anne and Mr. Elliot:
p. 152: again, Mr. Elliot first sees Anne at Lyme
p. 206: they are reacquainted in Bath (âAnne, smiling and blushing, very becomingly shewed to Mr Elliot the pretty features which he had by no means forgottenâ)
p. 232: Lady Russell tells Anne that Mr. Elliot is discreetly trying to court her and sheâs convinced theyâd suit, âand was beginning to calculate the number of weeks which would free him from all the remaining restraints of widowhoodâ
p. 258: Mr. Elliot escorts Anne away from Wentworth with âthe air and look and manner of the privileged relation and friend. He came in with eagerness, appeared to see and think only of her, apologised for his stay, was grieved to have kept her waiting, and anxious to get her away without further loss of time and before the rain increased; and in another moment they walked off together, her arm under his, a gentle and embarrassed glance, and a âGood morning to you!â being all that she had time for, as she passed away.â
p. 327: news of Anneâs supposed attachment to him is in full swing (âHer distress returned, however, on perceiving smiles and intelligent glances pass between two or three of the lady visitors, as if they believed themselves quite in the secret. It was evident that the report concerning her had spreadâŠâ)
p. 354: Anne reconciles with Wentworth after his letter, and as he asks, âa lookâ from her signals thus: âThe cheeks which had been pale now glowed, and the movements which had hesitated were decided. He walked by her side.â
p. 366: the last page before the epilogue, which tells us about Anne and Wentworthâs wedding and what happened to much of the cast. This takes place during the evening party at Camden Place, and Anne/Wentworth havenât announced their engagement yet, so no rumors about her have been dispelled: âMr Elliot was there; she avoided, but she could pity him ⊠with Lady Russell, attempts at conversation, which a delicious consciousness cut short;â
If we count either pp. 258-354 or 232-366 as encompassing the perceived attachment between Anne and Mr. Elliot (depending on how weâre defining it), thatâs about a quarter to more than a third of the book, similar to Wentworth and Louisaâs. In-universe (using this calendar), Anne and Mr. Elliotâs supposed attachment would be about 2 months (right after Christmas to late February), as approximately was Wentworth and Louisaâs (mid-November to late January*).
(*Outsiders might have had more reason to believe Anne and Mr. Elliot were together than Wentworth and Louisa), and Louisa was presumably in a sickbed for >6 weeks of that November-Jan period while Wentworth was away, visiting his brother - âI was six weeks with Edward,â said he, âand saw him happyâŠâ - and I guess people around Louisa saw her getting attached to Benwick in that time, but Iâm counting it anyway.)
Tangentially, itâs interesting that immediately after Wentworth finds out Anne rejected Charles Musgrove (âDo you mean that she refused him?â) and he helps Anne into the Croftsâ carriage, we find out heâs left for Lyme to go visit the Harvilles. Thereâs no on-page interactions between him and Louisa (though he does show âbright eyesâ and âglowingâ glances at Anne) until she asks him to jump her from the steps. Maybe that was subconsciously the reason for his sudden departure in the first place, he left to gather his thoughts and emotions despite not fully realizing heâs in love with Anne yet; as Wentworth explains:
ââŠone encouragement happened to be mine. I could never doubt that you would be loved and sought by others, but I knew to a certainty that you had refused one man, at least, of better pretensions than myself; and I could not help often saying, âWas this for me?ââ
But anyway, Anne doesnât spend much of the book in desolation or watching Wentworth âmaking himself agreeable to othersâ or anything like that, she and Wentworth have subplots that are pretty exactly mirrored and balanced with the other. Persuasion is one of the relatively shorter Austen novels and the pacing is pretty fast. Anneâs spirits rise more and more as the story moves forward thanks to the Crofts, the Harvilles, and of course Captain Wentworth!
Thinking of this again; because the first half of the novel is slower-paced than the second half, one might have the misconception that Anne was silently suffering for months while Wentworth was jealous for 2 seconds or something. Itâs just not true! The fact that the second half seems to move quicker is partly because Anne is in the bustling city environment of Bath and partly because she herself has been revitalized by her trip to Lyme. Meanwhile, Wentworth has been stuck at the same dull, confined environment that Anne has been at Kellynch and Uppercross, by spending âsix weeks with Edwardâ unable to do anything, and for such an active, industrious character, he felt that âto be waiting so long in inaction, and waiting only for evil, had been dreadful.â He calls it âthe worst of (his) stateâ and needs to âexert (him)selfâ and âdo something.â Whatâs more, Anne is the one who explicitly, textually savors Wentworthâs jealousy, and is also the one who derives schadenfreude on-page:Â
Anne wondered whether it ever occurred to him now, to question the justness of his own previous opinion as to the universal felicity and advantage of firmness of character; and whether it might not strike him that, like all other qualities of the mind, it should have its proportions and limits. She thought it could scarcely escape him to feel that a persuadable temper might sometimes be as much in favour of happiness as a very resolute character.Â
Anne and Wentworthâs reactions to one another and respective arcs of re-learning each other are pretty well-balanced by Austen, respect her craft!
The mistress of a very pretty laundaulette - some one was taking him from her - he carpentered -
Hugh Thomson illustrations for Jane Austenâs Persuasion.
When Jane Austen wrote that 'such a letter was not to be soon recovered from' about what Wentworth wrote to Anne in Persuasion, I don't think she exactly meant it in the sense that people more than two hundred years after she penned such a letter would still struggle to get beyond the first three sentences without slamming their book shut in order to blush, giggle and kick their feet. And yet... that's precisely what I just did...
Howl's moving castle, illustrated in polymer clay part one
I love your art of Anne and Wentworth from Persuasion so much, it's beautiful!
thank u thank u!! you inspired me to draw them the other day <3
A Pink Tulip, possibly by the master of the borders, Mughal India, Possibly Deccan, mid-17th century.
Jane Austen's 'Persuasion'