The Status of Abortion in Arkansas
rI live in Arkansas and have volunteered with the local Planned Parenthood. I’m friends with some of the people involved in campaigning for keeping abortion available in Arkansas. We’ve had a lot of anti-choice bills coming up and being passed, as are a lot of states right now. I wanted to share with you some of the things happening in Arkansas right now.
•Act 180 (SB 149, Sen. Jason Rapert, R-Conway) triggers a total abortion ban if Roe v. Wade is overturned with no exception for rape or incest. Doctors who perform abortions would face up to 10 years in prison. Senate vote: passed 29-6; 2/7/19. House vote: passed 72-20; 2/14/19.
•Act 493 (HB 1439, Rep. Robin Lundstrum, R-Springdale) is an unconstitutional bill to ban abortion after 18 weeks without exceptions for rape, incest, or fatal fetal anomaly. House vote: passed 86-1; 3/13/19. Senate vote: passed 28-6; 3/11/19.
•Act 522 (SB 341, Sen. Missy Irvin, R-Mountain View) would force physicians to give medically inaccurate and potentially dangerous information about abortion pill "reversal" to patients. Some claim that after taking the first abortion pill you can take an amount of progesterone that would negate the effects of the pill. Not only is there no medical or scientific proof that this would actually work, or is safe. According to ACOG, the American College of Obstetretricians and Gynecologists, these procedures are unproven and unethical(medical Senate vote: passed 29-5; 2/28/19. House vote: passed 70-14; 3/18/19.
•Act 620 (SB 3, Sen. Trent Garner, R-El Dorado) is a TRAP* law that imposes medically unnecessary reporting requirements on abortion providers in an effort to intimidate and ultimately discredit them. Senate vote: passed 28-6; 3/7/19. House vote: passed 75-13; 3/27/19.
•Act 619 (SB 2, Sen. Trent Garner, R-El Dorado) stands in the way of a person’s right to an abortion in the case of a diagnosis of fetal Down syndrome, while doing nothing to address discrimination or ensure that people living with disabilities have access to health care and other services they need. Senate vote: passed 29-2; 3/20/19. House vote: passed 75-11; 3/27/19.
•Act 700 (SB 448, Sen. Gary Stubblefield, R-Branch) would require abortion providers to be OB/GYNs, creating a barrier to care in Northwest Arkansas, where the only abortion formerly available was the abortion pill. They are requiring even those administering the abortion pill, one of the safest medications available, to be a OB/GYN. This is like requiring a doctor prescribing antibiotics to be a surgeon. Senate vote: passed 29-5; 3/14/19. House vote: passed 70-15; 3/28/19.
•Act 801 (SB 278, Sen. Gary Stubblefield, R-Branch) is a TRAP* law that would extend the abortion waiting period to 72 hours and increase Arkansas' "informed consent" requirements. Senate vote: passed 28-6; 3/18/19. House vote: passed 75-13; 4/2/19.
Awaiting Governor’s Signature:
•HB 1453 (Rep. Clint Penzo, R-Springdale) would make it state policy to encourage women to carry fetuses with a fatal diagnosis to full term. It has passed the House. House vote: passed 73-18; 3/4/19. Senate vote: passed 29-5; 4/8/19.
•HB 1856 (Rep. Jim Dotson, R-Bentonville) bans state funding for abortion or related expenses for those in state custody. House vote: passed 75-16; 3/26/19. Senate vote: passed 29-3; 4/9/19.
* A TRAP Law, Targeted Regulation of Abortion, is a law that targets the medical pratices of doctors that provide abortion and enforces requirements that aren’t required of other medical practices. They often make it more difficult to get abortion and don’t actually make anything safer.