Indian Folk art- Ground paintings
In this blog we shall see a brief about folk arts that are drawn on the floor.
Kolam
Kolam is a tradition originated from Tamil Nadu. Kolam is also followed in various place of south india with different names like muggu.
Kolam is painting on the floor of every house’s entrance I order to welcome to goddess ‘Sri devi’ to their households as she brings good health and wealth into the family’s life.
Kolam is a geometrical drawing with dots and lines with no open line it. Because a open line Kolam is considered to bring bad omen to the house who they call `moodhevi’.
Till date people of South Indian households follow the tradition of putting Kolam infront of their houses after cleaning it everyday.
Rice flour is used in Kolam to feed little creature that created like ants and bugs.
Kalamezhuthu
The ritualistic practises of Kerala's Bhagavati, Naga, and Ayyappa temples incorporate the ancient art of kalamezhuthu.
During the 40-day Kalamezhuthu festivities celebrated at Bhagavathy Temples all around God's Own Land, this straightforward ideal can be seen at its pinnacle.
It a whole ritual that takes place during the process of drawing as a celebration with music and special songs written for it along with dance. These paintings are highly sacred that it could be painted only inside the floors of temple Gopura and not elsewhere.
Alpana
Alpana was birthed from the state of Bengal. It is a traditional art drawn by women of the households with mixing flour and water together into a paste and painting it twigs or bare fingers.
Using their imagination, the artists draw a range of patterns, which may consist of a mix of hollow and solid geometric shapes, floral designs, paisleys, symbolic representation of animals and other objects, etc.
During the celebration of Lakshmi Pooja it is important for them to draw pair of feet to welcome the goddess into their house especially to nourish their fields. Hence you will find the footstep pattern drawn all over the house, even the staircase is not spared.
The artist draws whatever she likes and considers it to be blessed by the gods. Example : their babies, farming tools, kitchen utensils, etc.
To learn more about the above folk arts, visit:
Kolam - Wikipedia
Kalamezhuthu is woven into the mores of Bhagavati, Naga and Ayyappa temples
Alpana - Alpana Designs, Indian Alpana Design, Alpana Patterns, Alpana Art













