The ubiquitous bougainvillea has such a fascinating history, family and structure. Personally, bougainvillea triggers memories of this part of our garden path that was always drenched pink. It also reminds me of the thick spread of orange bougainvillea on the wall of a hotel I once stayed in Spain and at sunrise, the angle just made the whole wall seem like an explosion of a new day! Bougainvillea grows effortlessly across Delhi, and lends a splash of color so fluidly to many parks and community gardens around our homes.
Bougainville is a native of South America. How did it come to India? I don’t know, but I have seen some Mughal paintings which have a bougainville spread in the backsplash so my guess is that during the trade days of Europe – with the then sone ki chidia India – travelers traded more than just goods. They traded exotic animal and plant species which explains how potato and bougainville amongst other novelties, were introduced to our subcontinent and look how they flourished!
Bougainville is part of a very very exciting family. The genus is called the Four o’ Clock family. So cute right!?!! This four o’ clock family, botanical name Nyctaginaceae is a family of 33 sub varieties of flowering plants and it gets its name from the fact that the flower opens in late afternoon. You might think, the bougainvillea papery pink flowers are there morning noon night, so why the contradiction? Missing the botany here – the pink petal like structure we see is actually the bracts. Bracts are like bodyguards to the delicate little white flower that grows inside! Yeah! These bracts are usually in attractive colors in the Four o’ clock family to attract pollinators, although some bougainvillea are cleistogamous (self pollinating).
Everytime something in nature attracts me, my mind wants to know more. Even as I satiate my curiosity, the sheer magic of nature, the excellence of its execution and the magnanimity of its grand scheme played out sooooooo beautifully, leaves me awestruck!
#nature #naturelovers #naturephotography #bouganvillea #natural #naturalbeauty #floraandfauna #pollination #pollinators #pollinatorgarden #nature_perfection #biology (at Osho Meditation Centre) https://www.instagram.com/p/CL94jIYllTZ/?igshid=1anpaoyl1933u











