Overview of the Reading Test:
40 questions in 35 minutes
4 passages (aim for under 9 minutes per passage)
Social Studies, Natural Sciences, Humanities, Prose Fiction
One passage will be a “paired passage” with two shorter pieces of writing
Tips for doing well on the Reading test:
Practice reading constantly – it doesn’t matter what you read, just that you read often
Practice skimming (reading quickly) and scanning (finding a specific word/sentence on a page)
Do practice tests and work on your timing, get used to the types of questions
Learn “root words” (usually Latin/Greek) to help with vocabulary
Do the easiest questions (vocabulary, detail) first, and save the hardest (inference, main idea) for last
Use the process of elimination
If you run out of time – guess! Never leave an answer blank!
Find specific facts/details
Main idea of whole passage
Main idea of paragraph or section
Relationships between facts/ideas
Comparison (ex: in a natural science passage, how does one scientist’s idea compare to a different scientist’s idea?)
Cause & effect (ex: how/why did one event cause another event?)
Determining meaning or author’s intent that is implied or not directly stated in the text
Voice, tone, method, and style (ex: why did the author choose to word this in this way?)