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IRA Rollover Checklist for Retirement Planning: Essential Steps to Follow
Changing jobs, retiring, or simply cleaning up old retirement accounts often leads to the same question: what should happen to the money sitting in a former employer's 401(k)? For many people, the answer involves an IRA rollover. But "IRA rollover" isn't a single, one-size-fits-all move — it's a category of options, each with its own tax treatment, paperwork, and long-term implications. This guide compares the main rollover paths side by side so you can see how they differ and which one might fit your situation.
Before diving into the comparisons, it helps to remember that a rollover is different from a transfer or a withdrawal. A rollover generally means moving retirement funds from one qualified account into another while preserving their tax-deferred (or tax-free, in the case of Roth accounts) status. Done correctly, it shouldn't trigger taxes or penalties. Done incorrectly, it can create an unexpected tax bill.
Why People Consider an IRA rollover in the First Place
There are a few common triggers that lead someone to research an IRA rollover:
Leaving a job and no longer wanting to manage a former employer's plan
Wanting more investment choices than a workplace plan offers
Consolidating multiple retirement accounts into one place for simplicity
Seeking different fee structures or account features
Reaching retirement and wanting more control over withdrawals
None of these reasons automatically points to one specific rollover type. That's why comparing the options matters — the "best" choice depends heavily on your tax bracket, timeline, and how you plan to use the money later.
Option 1: Direct Rollover to a Traditional IRA
This is the most common path when moving money out of a 401(k), 403(b), or similar employer plan. With a direct rollover, the plan administrator sends the funds straight to the new IRA custodian — you never personally receive a check made out to you.
How it typically works
Say someone has $85,000 in a former employer's 401(k). They open a traditional IRA at a brokerage or bank, request a direct rollover, and the plan sends the funds directly to the new account. Because the money moves institution-to-institution, there's usually no mandatory tax withholding, and the transaction is not treated as a taxable distribution.
What to consider
A traditional IRA rollover keeps the tax-deferred nature of the original account intact. Withdrawals later in retirement are taxed as ordinary income, just as they would have been from the 401(k). This route tends to appeal to people who want to consolidate pre-tax savings without adding a tax bill in the current year.
Option 2: Indirect (60-Day) Rollover
An indirect rollover works differently. Here, the retirement plan sends the check directly to you, and you then have 60 days to deposit the funds into an IRA or another qualified plan.
The withholding catch
This method often comes with a built-in complication: employer plans are generally required to withhold 20% for federal taxes on distributions paid directly to the participant. So if someone has $50,000 in their 401(k) and requests an indirect rollover, they might only receive $40,000 in hand — yet to complete a full, tax-free rollover, they need to deposit the entire $50,000 into the new IRA within 60 days, using other funds to make up the withheld amount. Otherwise, the missing 20% may be treated as a taxable distribution, and if the person is under age 59½, it could also be subject to an early withdrawal penalty.
When this option might come up
Some people choose an indirect rollover intentionally, for example to briefly access funds for a short-term need before redepositing them. Because of the strict 60-day window and withholding rules, this approach carries more risk of error than a direct rollover and generally requires careful tracking.
Option 3: Roth IRA Rollover (Roth Conversion)
If someone rolls pre-tax funds — like those in a traditional 401(k) — into a Roth IRA, that's typically considered a Roth conversion. Unlike moving into a traditional IRA, this type of IRA rollover usually creates a taxable event in the year of the conversion, since Roth accounts are funded with after-tax dollars.
Example scenario
Consider someone with $30,000 in a traditional 401(k) who decides to roll it into a Roth IRA instead of a traditional IRA. That $30,000 would generally be added to their taxable income for the year, potentially pushing them into a higher tax bracket depending on their other earnings. In exchange, future qualified withdrawals from the Roth IRA are generally tax-free, and Roth IRAs are not subject to required minimum distributions during the original owner's lifetime under current rules.
Who tends to consider this route
This option is often explored by people who expect to be in a similar or higher tax bracket in retirement, or who want to leave tax-free assets to heirs. Because the tax bill can be significant, many people spread conversions across multiple years or consult a tax professional before proceeding.
Option 4: Roth-to-Roth or Traditional-to-Traditional Rollovers
Not every IRA rollover involves changing tax treatment. If you're moving a Roth 401(k) into a Roth IRA, or a traditional 401(k) into a traditional IRA, you're generally keeping the same tax character — no conversion is happening. This is often the simplest version of a rollover because there's less need to plan around tax brackets.
A quick side-by-side
Rollover Type Tax Impact Common Use Case Traditional 401(k) → Traditional IRA Generally no immediate tax owed Consolidating pre-tax savings Traditional 401(k) → Roth IRA Usually taxable in the conversion year Seeking future tax-free withdrawals Roth 401(k) → Roth IRA Generally no immediate tax owed Keeping Roth status intact Indirect (60-day) rollover Tax-free if completed correctly and on time Short-term access to funds
Comparing Direct vs. Indirect: Which Is Usually Simpler?
When people search for an IRA rollover comparison, this is often the core question. A direct rollover tends to involve less paperwork stress and fewer chances for costly mistakes, since the money never technically passes through your hands. An indirect rollover can offer brief access to cash but introduces withholding requirements and a strict deadline. For most people focused purely on moving retirement savings without disruption, the direct method is usually the more straightforward choice, though individual circumstances can change that calculus.
Rolling Into a New
Additional Educational Resources
IRS: Rollovers of retirement plan and IRA distributions
IRS: Rollover Chart
U.S. Department of Labor: Retirement Savings
Want help comparing your retirement options? Schedule a review or contact us today
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For more background, see our IRA Rollovers resource.
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Risks to Understand Before an IRA Rollover to Roth for Retirement Planning
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Fixed Indexed Annuity FAQs: What Retirees Should Know for 2026 Planning
As retirees and pre-retirees map out their income strategies for 2026, many are taking a closer look at products that offer a blend of growth potential and protection from market downturns. A fixed indexed annuity is one option that continues to draw attention because it links returns to a market index while shielding the original contribution from direct market losses. If you're weighing whether this type of contract fits into your retirement plan, the questions and answers below can help you think through the details before speaking with a licensed financial professional.
What Exactly Is a fixed indexed Annuity?
At its core, this is a contract between you and an insurance company. You deposit a lump sum or a series of payments, and in exchange, the insurer credits interest based partly on the performance of a market index, such as the S&P 500. Unlike investing directly in stocks or mutual funds, your money isn't actually placed in the market. Instead, the insurance company uses a formula to determine how much interest to credit, and that formula is tied to how the chosen index performs over a set period.
Because the funds aren't directly invested, a downturn in the index typically means you earn little or no interest for that period rather than losing principal. This structure is why some retirees consider this product a middle ground between conservative savings vehicles like CDs and more volatile investments like individual stocks.
How Does Interest Crediting Actually Work?
Insurers use several methods to calculate how much interest gets added to your account each year. The three most common are:
Cap rate: There's a maximum percentage of gain you can earn in a given period, even if the index performs better than that cap.
Participation rate: You receive a set percentage of the index's gain. For example, a 60% participation rate on a 10% index gain would credit 6% interest.
Spread or margin: The insurer subtracts a fixed percentage from the index's gain before crediting interest to your account.
These rates can change from year to year depending on the insurer and current economic conditions, so it's worth reviewing your contract's renewal terms annually rather than assuming the original terms are permanent.
Is My Principal Really Protected?
One of the main reasons retirees explore this option is the promise of principal protection against market losses. As long as you don't withdraw more than the allowed penalty-free amount and the insurer remains financially sound, your original contribution generally isn't reduced due to poor index performance. That said, protection isn't the same as unlimited safety. Fees, surrender charges, and early withdrawals can still reduce your account value, and any guarantees are only as strong as the issuing insurance company's ability to meet its obligations.
What Fees Should I Expect?
Many base contracts don't charge an explicit annual fee, which surprises some buyers. Fees typically show up when you add optional features, known as riders, such as guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefits or enhanced death benefits. These riders often carry an annual charge, commonly ranging from around 0.5% to 1.5% of the contract value, though this varies by insurer and rider type.
Surrender charges are another cost to understand. If you withdraw more than the contract's free withdrawal allowance during the surrender period, you may face a penalty that can start in the high single digits and gradually decline over several years, often seven to ten years, before disappearing entirely.
How Long Is My Money Locked Up?
Surrender periods vary by contract but commonly run between five and ten years. During this time, most contracts allow you to withdraw a limited percentage of your account value each year, typically around 10%, without triggering a penalty. Withdrawals beyond that amount, or full surrenders before the period ends, usually come with a declining charge schedule.
For retirees planning cash flow into 2026 and beyond, it's important to map out anticipated expenses before committing funds. Money earmarked for an emergency fund or near-term large purchases generally isn't well suited for this type of contract due to the withdrawal limitations.
Can I Lose Money in a fixed indexed Annuity?
While the design of a fixed indexed annuity aims to prevent losses tied to index performance, there are still ways your account value could decline. Withdrawing more than the penalty-free limit, surrendering the contract early, or paying for riders that outweigh the interest credited can all reduce your balance over time. It's also worth remembering that insurance guarantees rely on the claims-paying ability of the issuing company, so researching the insurer's financial strength ratings is a reasonable step before signing a contract.
How Does This Compare to a Fixed Annuity or Variable Annuity?
A traditional fixed annuity credits a set interest rate for a specified period, similar to a CD, offering predictability but usually lower long-term growth potential. A variable annuity, on the other hand, invests your funds directly in subaccounts similar to mutual funds, which means your principal can fluctuate with the market, both up and down.
An indexed contract sits between these two. It offers more growth potential than a standard fixed annuity because it's linked to index performance, while avoiding the direct market exposure of a variable annuity. Choosing among these options often comes down to how much growth potential you want versus how much predictability and protection you need.
What Role Can This Play in a 2026 Retirement Income Plan?
Retirees often use this type of contract for a specific portion of their portfolio rather than as a complete retirement strategy. Common goals include:
Supplementing Social Security with a source of tax-deferred growth
Reducing overall portfolio volatility by allocating a portion to a protected vehicle
Creating a potential future income stream through an optional lifetime withdrawal rider
Diversifying income sources so that not all retirement funds depend on market timing
Because 2026 brings its own set of interest rate conditions and economic uncertainty, reviewing how this product fits alongside Social Security, pensions, IRAs, and other savings can help create a more balanced overall picture. It shouldn't be viewed as a replacement for other retirement savings vehicles, but rather as one piece of a broader strategy.
Example Scenario
Consider a hypothetical retiree, Linda, who is 63 and has $150,000 in savings she doesn't plan to touch for at least seven years. She's concerned about a market downturn happening right before she needs the money. By placing a portion of those funds into a contract with a participation rate tied to an index, she may benefit from some index-linked growth
Additional Educational Resources
SEC Investor.gov: Variable Annuities
NAIC: Annuities
FINRA: Annuities
Want help comparing your retirement options? Schedule a review or contact us today
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For more background, see our Annuities resource.
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Fixed Indexed Annuity Comparison: What to Know for Smarter Retirement Planning
Warren Buffett’s 90/10 Rule Explained and Applied with Fixed Index Annuities to dominate the Market for Retirement Wealth
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Annuity Income for Life Plus a Growing Cash Balance
How to Roll Over TSP Funds in 2026: Benefits and Tradeoffs to Know
When it comes to retirement savings in 2026, many federal employees and military personnel find themselves asking important questions about managing their Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) funds. One frequent topic involves How to roll over TSP funds effectively. Unfortunately, misinformation circulates, leading to confusion and sometimes costly missteps. This article will debunk some common myths surrounding TSP rollovers and provide clear guidance to help you make informed decisions for your retirement.
Myth 1: You Must Rollover TSP Funds Immediately Upon Leaving Federal Service
Many believe that once you leave federal employment, you’re required to roll over your TSP account immediately. This is not true. You can leave your money in the TSP plan as long as you like, provided your balance exceeds $5,000. Sticking with the TSP can sometimes be beneficial due to its low fees and diverse fund options.
Example: Jane recently retired from federal service but chose to keep her funds in TSP rather than moving them to an IRA right away. She continues benefiting from the well-managed TSP funds without any penalties or rush to act.
Myth 2: Rolling Over TSP Funds to an IRA Always Saves You Money
While IRAs provide flexibility, rolling over your funds doesn’t automatically guarantee savings. TSP is known for having some of the lowest administrative fees among retirement plans. Many IRAs charge higher fees and have less favorable investment expense ratios, which can erode returns over time.
Before initiating a rollover, compare the fees, investment choices, and services offered by your potential IRA custodian versus the TSP. Sometimes staying in TSP can be more cost-effective.
Myth 3: You Can Only roll over to a Traditional IRA
A common misconception is that TSP funds can only move to a Traditional IRA. In reality, you can roll over your Traditional TSP funds to either a Traditional IRA or another qualified plan, including certain 401(k)s. If you have Roth TSP funds, those can be rolled over to a Roth IRA or a Roth 401(k) plan.
This flexibility allows you to organize your retirement savings according to your tax planning and withdrawal preferences.
Myth 4: Rolling Over TSP Funds Triggers Immediate Taxes
Many worry that rolling over funds causes an immediate tax hit. This myth stems from misunderstanding rollover procedures. A direct rollover—where funds go straight from the TSP to your IRA or other qualified plan—avoids immediate taxation.
However, if you opt for an indirect rollover, where the payment is sent to you first, you have 60 days to deposit the full amount. Failure to redeposit on time or to roll over the whole amount could result in taxes and penalties.
Myth 5: You Can Withdraw Your TSP Funds Without Restrictions Once Rolled Over
Rolling over your TSP to another account doesn’t erase standard retirement rules. Withdrawals from IRAs or 401(k)s still generally face penalties if made before age 59½ unless you qualify for an exception. Also, Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) start at age 73 (as of 2026) for most accounts.
Understanding these rules ahead of time can prevent unintended penalties and help you plan distributions more effectively.
Myth 6: You Lose Access to TSP’s Unique Features Upon Rollover
It’s true that some features, like the TSP’s G Fund (Government Securities Investment Fund), can’t be replicated elsewhere. However, rolling over your funds to an IRA or another employer plan may unlock advantages such as a wider selection of investment options, access to annuities, or more flexible withdrawal rules.
You should weigh what features are important to your retirement strategy before deciding to rollover.
Practical Tips on How to roll over TSP Funds in 2026
Now that we've addressed common myths, here are some practical pointers:
Research your options: Evaluate costs, investment options, and flexibility across TSP and potential rollover destinations.
Request a direct rollover: Avoid taxes and penalties by having your funds transferred directly between accounts.
Consult a financial advisor: Personalized guidance can ensure your rollover aligns with your overall retirement plan.
Double-check paperwork: Mistakes in account numbers or forms can delay processing and trigger unwanted tax events.
Frequently Asked Questions About TSP Rollovers
Can I combine my TSP with other retirement accounts during rollover?
Yes, you can usually consolidate multiple retirement accounts into one IRA for easier management, but be sure to maintain track of taxable and non-taxable contributions separately.
Are there any penalties for rolling TSP funds after age 59½?
No penalties apply merely for rolling funds at that age. Penalties arise from early distributions or missed RMDs, so rolling over is typically not taxed or penalized by itself.
Will my Social Security benefits be affected by rolling over TSP funds?
No, Social Security benefits are unrelated to your TSP rollover decisions. However, certain withdrawals from IRAs or 401(k)s can affect your taxable income, indirectly influencing Social Security taxability.
Is it possible to roll over TSP funds into a Roth IRA?
Yes, but only if you convert your Traditional TSP funds to Roth. This conversion incurs taxes on the transferred amount, so consider your tax situation carefully.
Conclusion
Understanding how to roll over TSP funds in 2026 can feel overwhelming, especially with so many myths floating around. By separating facts from fiction, you can approach your retirement planning confidently. Remember, immediate rollovers aren’t mandatory, fees vary widely, and tax consequences depend heavily on the rollover method you choose. Taking the time to assess your options carefully can help secure a smoother transition and better retirement outcomes.
Additional Educational Resources
IRS: Retirement Plans
U.S. Department of Labor: Retirement Savings
SEC Investor.gov: Introduction to Investing
Want help comparing your retirement options? Schedule a review or contact us today
Powered by by FixedIRAs.com
Related Reading
TSP Rollover Options 2026: Benefits and Tradeoffs to Consider for Retirement Planning
How a TSP Rollover to IRA Works in 2026 for Smarter Retirement Planning
Understanding Recent Changes in IRA Rollovers for Better Retirement Planning
What Retirees Should Know About IRA Rollovers: A Case Study Approach
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What is Annuity and how its must for those who anticipate long life?
9 Reasons to Have an Annuity A Response to Common Criticisms of Annuities
Some investment firms criticize annuities because they focus primarily on market-based investing. But for millions of Americans nearing or already in retirement, annuities can play a critical role in protecting savings, creating income, and reducing financial stress.
The truth is this: annuities are not designed to replace all investments. They are designed to solve problems that traditional investments often cannot.
Here are 9 powerful reasons why many retirees choose annuities as part of their retirement strategy.
Protection From Market Losses
One of the biggest fears retirees have is losing money during a market crash — especially right before or during retirement.
Many fixed indexed annuities offer protection from market downturns. Your account value is not directly invested in the stock market, which means when the market declines, your principal is protected from those losses.
For retirees who cannot afford another 2008-style crash, protection matters.
Guaranteed Lifetime Income
Retirement is not just about growing money. It is about making sure income lasts as long as you do.
Annuities can provide guaranteed lifetime income that you cannot outlive, helping cover essential expenses such as:
Housing
Food
Utilities
Healthcare
Insurance
This creates peace of mind that many investments alone cannot provide.
Learn how a growing cash balance Retirement Account (IRA) can increase your Lifetime Income.
Freedom From Emotional Investing
Many investors panic during market downturns and sell at the worst possible time.
Annuities help remove emotion from retirement planning by providing stability and predictable income. Instead of worrying daily about stock market swings, retirees can focus on enjoying life.
Sometimes the best investment decision is avoiding bad emotional decisions.
Tax-Deferred Growth
Annuities grow tax-deferred, meaning gains are not taxed until withdrawn.
This allows money to compound faster over time because taxes are not reducing growth every year.
For many retirees and pre-retirees, tax deferral can be an important long-term advantage.
Protection During Sequence of Returns Risk
A major market decline early in retirement can permanently damage a retirement portfolio if withdrawals are being taken simultaneously.
This is known as sequence of returns risk.
Annuities can help reduce this risk by creating protected income streams that are not dependent on market performance during downturns.
This can help preserve other investment accounts for future growth.
Predictability and Peace of Mind
Many retirees value certainty more than speculation.
Knowing a portion of retirement income is guaranteed can reduce stress and anxiety, especially during economic uncertainty, inflation concerns, or volatile markets.
Retirement should be about living — not constantly watching financial news.
Optional Death Benefits for Heirs
Modern annuities often include beneficiary protection and optional death benefit features.
If the owner passes away, remaining account value may go directly to beneficiaries without probate in many cases.
Some annuities also offer enhanced death benefit riders designed to help preserve wealth for loved ones.
Potential for Growth Without Direct Market Risk
Fixed indexed annuities allow contract owners to participate in portions of market upside while avoiding direct market losses.
This means retirees may benefit from positive market performance while still maintaining principal protection.
For conservative investors, this creates a balance between growth potential and safety.
Retirement Is About Income — Not Just Accumulation
Many financial firms focus heavily on portfolio growth. But retirement planning is ultimately about converting savings into reliable income.
A retiree with a large portfolio but no income strategy may still face uncertainty.
Annuities are specifically designed to address the income phase of retirement — helping ensure paychecks continue even after work stops.
Final Thoughts
Annuities are not perfect for every situation, and not all annuities are the same. However, dismissing all annuities ignores the real benefits they can provide for retirement security.
For many retirees, annuities offer something increasingly rare in today’s financial world:
Protection
Predictability
Lifetime income
Peace of mind
The key is choosing the right annuity for the right purpose within a balanced retirement plan.
Because in retirement, protecting what you have can be just as important as growing it.
IRS – Annuities: A Brief Description Explains what annuities are and how they function within retirement planning. 
Social Security Administration – Retirement Benefits Useful for supporting the importance of guaranteed retirement income and income planning. 
SEC Investor Bulletin – Indexed Annuities Government investor bulletin explaining indexed annuities, including features, protections, and considerations. 
Roth Conversions and Tax Savings
A Roth IRA conversion can be one of the most powerful retirement planning strategies available — but it is not the right fit for everyone. The decision depends on your current tax bracket, future income expectations, retirement timeline, and estate planning goals.
A traditional IRA gives investors a tax deduction today and allows investments to grow tax-deferred. However, withdrawals in retirement are taxed as ordinary income. A Roth IRA works differently: contributions or converted amounts are taxed upfront, but future qualified withdrawals — including earnings — can be completely tax-free.
When you convert assets from a traditional IRA into a Roth IRA, the amount converted is generally added to your taxable income for that year. In exchange, future growth inside the Roth IRA may never be taxed again if IRS requirements are met.
Many investors consider conversions during years when their taxable income is temporarily lower than normal. For example, someone who recently retired but has not yet started Social Security or required minimum distributions may find themselves in a lower tax bracket. Paying taxes during those lower-income years can potentially reduce total lifetime taxes.
A Roth conversion may also appeal to investors who believe tax rates could rise in the future. By voluntarily paying taxes now, they lock in today’s tax rates instead of exposing future withdrawals to unknown tax policies later.
Another potential advantage involves required minimum distributions (RMDs). Traditional IRAs generally require withdrawals beginning at a certain age under IRS rules. Roth IRAs, however, are not subject to lifetime RMDs for the original owner. This can provide greater flexibility for retirement income planning and allow assets to continue compounding longer.
Estate planning is another reason some investors explore Roth conversions. Beneficiaries who inherit Roth IRAs may receive distributions that are income-tax free if holding requirements are satisfied. This can create a more efficient wealth-transfer strategy for heirs compared to inheriting fully taxable traditional IRA assets.
Despite these benefits, Roth conversions are not always ideal. A large conversion can significantly increase taxable income in the conversion year. That higher income could potentially push someone into a higher tax bracket, increase Medicare premiums, or affect taxation of Social Security benefits.
Investors also need to consider how they will pay the taxes owed on the conversion. Using funds outside the IRA to cover taxes is often more advantageous because it allows the full retirement balance to remain invested. Using IRA funds themselves to pay taxes can reduce long-term growth potential and may trigger penalties if the investor is under age 59½.
Timing can also play a major role. Some people choose partial Roth conversions over multiple years instead of converting everything at once. Spreading conversions across several tax years may help manage tax brackets and reduce the impact of a single large taxable event.
Market conditions sometimes influence conversion decisions as well. When account values decline during market downturns, converting at temporarily lower valuations may reduce the tax cost while allowing future recovery to occur inside the Roth IRA tax-free.
Investors should also understand that Roth conversions do not eliminate all tax considerations. Certain rules govern qualified withdrawals, five-year holding periods, and inherited account treatment. Careful planning is important to avoid unintended tax consequences.
A Roth conversion may make sense for individuals who:
Expect higher future tax rates
Have sufficient cash available to pay conversion taxes
Want tax-free retirement income flexibility
Wish to reduce future RMD exposure
Plan to leave assets to heirs
Anticipate substantial long-term investment growth
On the other hand, a conversion may be less attractive for investors who:
Expect to be in a lower tax bracket later
Need IRA funds soon for living expenses
Cannot comfortably pay conversion taxes
Are close to retirement with limited time for tax-free growth
Could lose valuable tax credits or benefits from higher income
Ultimately, the value of a Roth conversion depends on long-term tax planning rather than short-term market performance alone. What matters most is the total after-tax outcome over the course of retirement and potentially across generations.
For some investors, a Roth conversion can create decades of tax-free growth and improved retirement flexibility. For others, the upfront tax cost may outweigh the future benefits. Evaluating income, tax exposure, retirement goals, and estate objectives together can help determine whether the strategy aligns with an overall financial plan.
Here are some highly relevant government and official-reference links you can include with your rewritten article:
IRS – Roth IRAs Overview Official IRS explanation of Roth IRA rules, tax-free withdrawals, contribution rules, and RMD treatment.
IRS – IRA FAQs Regarding Roth Conversions Covers taxation of Roth conversions, Form 8606 reporting, and common conversion questions.
IRS – Topic No. 309 Roth IRA Contributions Explains Roth IRA eligibility, contribution limits, and conversion eligibility regardless of income.
IRS Publication 590-A Official IRS publication covering IRA contribution rules and conversion guidance.
IRS – Rollovers of Retirement Plan and IRA Distributions Explains rollover timing rules and transfer methods relevant to conversions.
TSP Rollover Options
Discover comprehensive retirement planning guidance for federal employees considering a TSP rollover to IRA or reviewing available TSP rollover options. Learn how to roll over TSP funds correctly, understand the impact of Roth in-plan conversion TSP, and compare TSP withdrawal vs. rollover choices by visiting https://fixediras.com/tsp-rollover-options-for-federal-employees/ today.