#baleen

[facts-i-just-made-up]

Corsets used to contain whalebone, which is an antiquated term for baleen. This allowed most women in Victorian times to filter feed on krill in the open sea.

[kitsiinabox]

So the Baleens do come in a variety of colors, influenced by diet and environment. Age can impact their coloration as well (infants and kids tend to be creams and yellows) and as they age, their colors to tend to fade and grey out.

These aren't hard rules when it comes to colors and markings, but more guidelines for myself. There could be more blues, more yellows, etc. As long as it's somewhere in the yellow-green-blue range for the most part.

They also do have some regional variations, populations who've adapted to their environments compared to their desert cousins.

The Shattered continent baleens are isolated from their Horseshoe continent cousins. Over time, their more volcanic environment has driven them to develop more tough skin and darker colors.

Tundra Baleen have adapted by bulking up and getting more "fuzz" on their body. They've mostly abandoned fishing with their arms and use specialized nets to catch the shrimps and other small marine life they subsist upon.

Finally, the mangrove baleens have a taller, more lanky subset who live in the hotter parts of the region. They tend to spend most of their time wading through the shallows of the mangroves, and their longer legs help keep their bodies away from dangerous roots and critters.

[i-hate-you3000]

OKAY HI ANOTHER OCEAN ANIMAL RANT POST

so im watching Jacksepticeye play Subnautica 2 and he came across the Deepwing Brooders and i saw this:

and i was like

"OH SHIT."

"THOSE LOOK LIKE FILTER FEEDERS!!!"

so i immediately start thinking about what it is i know about filter feeders (quoting the comment i made here)

baleen whales have the baleen or "whalebone" (the keratin, hair-looking things that hang from their mouths)

fish like whale sharks have filter pads, basking sharks and manta rays have gill rakers (which are typically bony or cartilaginous)

bivalvia like mussels and oysters have cilia in their gills that help trap food

(these are microscopic)

and so i think. hmm. from that image they look the closest to the gill rakers and filter pads. so they probably eat some sort of plankton or whatever the equivalent is on that alien planet.

and so i go and decide to check the wiki:

AND I WAS RIGHT!!!

THEY'RE FILTER FEEDERS, THEY EAT PLANKTON, EVERYTHING IN THE WORLD IS GREAT!!!

i also love the detail of the beak being used for opportunistic hunting of hard prey, i think that's really cool!

but yeah, that's it, just wanted to share that! :3

[taski-guru]

Custom adopt commission for Nerosferos

[legendguard]

Made as part of an ongoing project of mine, called "Pterraforming", featuring an alternate Earth (dubbed "Pterearth") where the K-T extinction event was less severe. Not all that original, I know, but really it's an excuse to work on a group of Pteranodon descendants that survived to become the dominant pterosaurs, and, in the case of the water, the dominant tetrapods; The Archopterans

This is a rework of my Pteroviathans, the largest of the "seawing" pterosaurs ever to exist, and the largest animal ever to live on Pterearth. While (on average) they tend to be shorter than blue whales, they are much heavier, and are built like literal submarines. They fill a similar niche to the blue whale, but are a bit more ornery and able to eat things a blue whale could never dream of. Pteroviathans are part of the "crown" seawings (pterocetaceans), which are the most advanced forms that have evolved. They all share a melon formed from modified salt glands, highly specialized flippers and bones, and a unique respiratory system that allows them to change their buoyancy similar to the chambers within the hull of a sub. They also possess an unusual tissue, derived from skeletal muscle tissue, that essentially acts like fat, but for storing oxygen. This allows them to so saturate their body with oxygen that they can stay submerged for hours!

Another interesting adaptation is the transformation of their pycnofibers that actually mirrors the evolution of teeth. The body pycnofibers are formed into "psuedodenticals", which are convergent and function to the dermal denticles of sharks. In the pterocetaceans, these pycnofibers have actually worked their way into the mouth, forming new "teeth" made of keratin. In "baleen" forms these "teeth" are similar to the flight feathers of birds, whereas in "toothed" forms they mimic both cetacean and shark teeth, depending on the species.

The hearing is especially advanced in pterocetaceans, being extremely hypertropied to the point some species have gone completely blind! Multiple gel-like structures on the jaw and on the forehead (the "melon" mentioned earlier) help both amplify outgoing sound while also helping to focus sound towards the ear, which like whales are internal. The entire jaw is formed into the auditory system, having special sound amplifying properties and having a radar-dish like shape in the back that helps funnel sound. This allows them to hunt for food and watch for predators in a near 360 degree range, even in the dark, while also not needing to put extra resources into reinforcing the eyes for underwater life.

Seawings, as a group, have near total dominion over aquatic tetrapod niches on Pterearth, the only other fully marine animals they share the water with being turtles and snakes. No other group has fully returned to the water. They simply can't. There's no room for them. Seawings were the first animals to return to the sea after the K-T mass extinction event, being able to revert to a more pelagic lifestyle by reactivating genes that laid dormant in the ancestral protoarchopteran. This allowed them to fully return to the sea when mammals were still only becoming semiaquatic on Earth, giving them a head start. This, combined with the young's ability to fly (which allows them to spread far and wide, into bodies of water not otherwise accessible by swimming or walking alone) and the ability to give live birth, meant that they took the waters by storm, and once they were in, they blocked anything else from following the same path. So on Pterearth, the pterosaurs rule the sea completely.

So the only competition they had was from each other.

Today, the pterocetaceans are the most widespread and speciated group of seawings, their advanced features allowing them an edge over their competing relatives. Over 200 species are known, ranging from passive filter feeders, to lunge feeders, to grazers, to carnivores that hunt fish, other seawings, and even pelagic birds and pterosaurs. In the north and far south, there are even psuedocrocodiles that pick up where their cold blooded contemporaries cannot survive. They are, in essence, kings among kings. And the mighty pteroviathan is the highest of all.

[fangsiege]

horse world

[ltwilliammowett]

Four scrimshawed whalebone and baleen busks, made by sailors for their sweethearts as love tokens, 19th century

[amnhnyc]

🦷While some whales have teeth as big as a slice of pizza, others have none. Instead, those whales have baleen—a hard, fringed material that hangs from each side of the roof of the mouth like vertical blinds. 🐋Baleen is no sorry replacement for teeth, though—it is an extremely efficient filter-feeding device that works like a gigantic sieve to capture tiny crustaceans and fish. Photo: Teddy Llovet, CC BY-NC 2.0, flickr #AnimalFacts #whales #baleen #dyk #nature #oceans #OceanLife #MarineBiology https://www.instagram.com/p/Ck_1tCLv96u/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=