Overdraft Protection and Courtesy Pay (aka More Ways to Spend Money You Don’t Have).
Folks, it has come to my attention that I must be crazy.
Let’s back up a little, shall we?
After much procrastination, I finally went down to one of the local credit unions and opened an account. I’ve mentioned my love of credit unions before, but one of their few disadvantages is that unlike big banks they tend to be regional instead of national. I did have some shared branching options in my new area that would have allowed me to make deposits or withdrawals, but I wasn’t enthused by the prospect of having to phone up my old branch and jump through hoops if I ever needed to do something like replace a card or open a new savings account. So, I closed my accounts right before leaving town, and once my internet here was (finally) installed, I got to work researching some of the local options. I’m honestly not that particular about who I go with - interest rates aren’t a big concern of mine since I don’t keep much sitting in checking or savings, so I just opted for the closest option that had free checking and good member reviews.
Setting up an account was, in and of itself, a relatively simple process. I handed the nice lady my ID and the check I wanted to deposit, she had me sign a couple of forms, and suddenly I was the proud owner of brand new checking and savings accounts. She printed me off a debit card, and then went over all the wonderful benefits my checking account came with. A couple of those benefits happened to be courtesy pay and overdraft protection services, which I promptly asked to opt-out of.
Apparently that’s ridiculous, because she looked at me like I had three heads.
I have to assume that people don’t often ask to opt-out of these services, because when I first opened an account at my old credit union I actually had to argue with the representative for close to five minutes before they gave up trying to make me sign the forms to enroll in overdraft protection and courtesy pay. I think must have been the first person in the history of their organization to actually want my card to be declined if I didn’t have enough money to cover a transaction. Oh, how insane I must be to not want to pay $35 for the privilege of spending money I don’t actually have.
Oh, Courtesy.
For those of you who have no idea what services I’m talking about (which is probably like, one of you, but whatever) allow me to review. Overdraft protection is a service that automatically transfers money from your savings account to your checking account if you don’t have enough to cover a transaction (for a fee, of course). Courtesy pay is a service that allows you to overdraw your checking account instead of having a card declined or a check returned (for an even bigger fee). The actual charges are going to depend on your financial institution, but in my experience the transfer fee is usually between $5 and $10, and actual overdraft fees range from $25 to $35.
In theory, these services are supposed to be a good thing. They’ll spare you the embarrassment of holding up lines if your card gets declined, and let you avoid NSF fees for checks that would otherwise bounce. These are, in fact, the points that the representative at my first credit union made over and over and over again when arguing why I should enroll in those services. Personally, I’m not buying it.
Back when I was a young and fiscally-irresponsible thing basking in the glow of my first bank account, I took advantage of these services. I took advantage of them a lot. I could never keep any money in my savings account because it was soooo easy to simply spend it via my checking account, no trip to the bank or online login required! I lost at least $35 every paycheck because I sucked at keeping track of my account balance and inevitably ended up overdrawing on little purchase I was sure I had enough to cover. While it was great for a while, I eventually started to get pretty pissed every time I realized I was out thirty-five bucks because of some tiny miscalculation, and I’ve been doing it ever since.
A while back I actually had this decision validated. Some big jerk stole my debit card information and tried to put through a bunch of charges on my checking account. Unluckily for them, there wasn’t much money hanging out in my checking at that time in my life, so all the charges got rejected. I did, however, have a decent amount in my savings account. If I’d had courtesy pay set up, they would have gotten all of it. Now, banks generally reimburse you for fraudulent charges, so it’s not as though that money would have been lost forever. However, it was still nice to be able to alert my bank, get a new card sent out, and not have to go through twenty-million steps or a long waiting period to get those funds back.
There’s Probably Money In It.
Call me jaded, but I have a sneaking suspicion that these services are less about helping you, the consumer, and more about making the banks (or credit unions) money. And why would you want to give them any more money than you have to? Oftentimes these services are presented as potentially saving you money, for example by allowing checks to clear so you don’t have to pay an NSF fee. I’m a little confused by this one though, because from what I’ve seen an overdraft fee is generally higher than an NSF fee, so unless you’re planning on having the same check be returned more than once, you’re not saving anything. And it’s not as though it’ll cost you anything but a little bit of pride to have your debit card rejected.
If I’m being honest, these services just strike me as one more thing that subtly encourages a culture of overspending, much in the same way the encouragement to buy things on credit does. And just like credit, all you’re really doing if you use these services is borrowing from your future self, and paying for the privilege of spending money you don’t have. What a racket.







