About Emanators, Pathstriders and The Hunt
I haven't played the Ashveil Trailblaze Mission yet, but i kinda want to get this out. This entire thing started because i thought Lan the Hunt hated or didn't approve of the Galaxy Rangers. Due to taking the fact that the IPC, despite worshipping Qlipoth, goes against the original foundations of their path as them being hated by said Aeon. Qlipoth never showed any reaction to it. At the same time i misattributed a similar lack of care by an Aeon, namely Nous in regards to the Intelligentsia Guild as hate. Despite their being no proof for either of my assumptions. Said opinion led to the theory that every Aeon has a faction they don't favor. Strengthed by the fact that Nanook doesn't aknowledge the Annihilation Gang. If anything they only view the Annihilation Gang with contempt, according to the In-Game Data Bank as cited below. Alongside a quote by Dr. Primitive taken from the Wiki.
"[...]The scumbags of the Annihilation Gang fantasize about one day serving as pioneers of Destruction, but they have no idea that their cruelty only incurs Nanook's utter contempt for them.[...] Data Bank. Factions"
"The value Nanook sees in the Annihilation Gang may be less than the value an infant sees when they smash a vase."
— Research Into Destruction by Dr. Primitive
https://honkai-star-rail.fandom.com/wiki/Annihilation_Gang
The Galaxy Rangers, as mentioned, would be the one that Which would've turned the case of Ashveils status as an Emanator of the Hunt into a cruel joke.
Anyways I will die on the hill that the Arbiter- Generals of the Xianzhou Alliance are not Emanators the same way as the Lord Ravagers or The Herta. The Arbiter-Generals simply wield the power of one and are therefore equivalent to an Emanator of the Hunt. Their Spirits act as a inheritable Blessing/ Glance from Lan themselves. Until Ashveil/La Mancha was released, I firmly believed that Lan doesn't create Emanators, to further differenciate themself from Yaoshi. Now i think it's a way to show how different the Galaxy Rangers are in comparison to the Xianzhou Alliance are. The Galaxy Rangers have a much less official Relationship with the path of the Hunt. As a faction they don't care about their Aeon itself but rather the Values Lan represented. La Mancha being an Emanator of the Hunt is therefore a personal aknowledgement of them and maybe the Galaxy Rangers as a whole. Something i find worth mentioning about the Arbiter- Generals of the Xianzhou Alliance is that we don't know how much influence Lan has when it comes to announcing a new General. According to the Wiki:
"To become an Arbiter-General, one must undergo three ceremonies: the "Rainbow Ordainment," the "Reignbow's Gaze," and the "Bestowal of Spiritus." Only then can one truly take up the mantle and live up to the title. These ceremonies appear to be presided over by Lan THEMSELVES. In Yao Guang's Reignbow Gaze ceremony, she had to dodge eight arrows in a realm of pure consciousness." https://honkai-star-rail.fandom.com/wiki/Arbiter-Generals#cite_note-proffer-4
However the exact details are still unknown. In case of Feixiao, we know she whitnessed Lan shooting their Arrow in her youth. Then there is Yao Guang who already made plans for her successor without even mentioning the Inheritance of the Eye of Isvara. And whose case the wiki cites. Personally i think that the succession of a General is a weird mix of Xianzhou Alliance traditions and some involvement of Lan themselves. While also adding a lot of prophecy or foretold destiny, at least in case of Feixiao. Makes me wonder if there are any past Arbiter- Generals who had job forced upon them or cases of someone lacking the approval of Lan. I personally think that the Arbiter- Generals of the Xianzhou Alliance simply are extremely powerful pathstriders. As the Lore only implies the Arbiter- Generals as Emanators. The in-Game Data Bank isn't calling them Emanators and the same goes for Hoyolab special about Emanators. Meaning there is always room to differenciate them from the other Emanators. As the Entry about the Arbiter- Generals uses similiar wording to the entry before it, about the the Lord Ravagers. Who are called the "executioners of Destruction's will", while the Arbiter Generals are said to have become the"[...] the sharp arrows of the Reignbow.[...]. https://honkai-star-rail.fandom.com/wiki/HoYoLAB/Articles/Pom-Pom%27s_Intel_Emanator_Special
Both being close enough in meaning to count. It's important to show that the Lord Ravagers are always called Emanators as seen by the following entry from the in-Game Data Bank: "[...]A Lord Ravager is an Emanator of the Aeon and an executor of the will of Destruction — Obsessed with the beauty of destruction, they implement the practice of returning all things to entropy — while also being artists on the battlefield and ultimate weapons of destruction.[...] Data Bank Factions" https://honkai-star-rail.fandom.com/wiki/Lord_Ravager
Other Emanators, besides Diamond and those from the IPC, are less political figures and more if anything representatives of their Path. The Xianzhou Alliance managed to institutionalize or ritualize the Blessing of their Aeon. Incorporating the position into their Government. Which makes me realize that it's actually the inverse, the Xianzhou Alliance as a whole managed to gain more control over the Ascension to Emanatorhood. Conceptually comparable to Diamond splitting his Powers among the Ten Stonehearts making them wield a part of the Power of an Emanator.
Either Way Pathstriding itself isn't a stage within the Powersystem but rather the entire System. Everyone who follows a path and draws strenght from it is a Pathstrider. But there are no named Ranks within it. A pathstrider can be at the same level as an Emanator, because they only refer to a postion and not to a Powerlevel. The power of a pathstrider depends more on personal believes and devotion than the Gaze/Blessing of their Aeon. An Emanator has just a personal connection to their Aeon, wether they like it or not. Which of course allows for individual differences between Emanators. After seeing what Iron Tomb is capable of Welt's quote about the Arbiter- Generals becomes increasingly interesting due to shifting in meaning. "It follows that the Alliance's Marshal and six Generals are in no way inferior to Lord Ravagers."
https://honkai-star-rail.fandom.com/wiki/An_Invitation_Without_Proffer
He puts it very universal, returning to it now makes me realize that Welt never meant to make this statement as a means to scale their power. Instead it serves within the entire explanation to show how important the Arbiter-Generals are. As a whole it's used to point out how complicated the (then) next adventure is. Considering he personally accompanies the TB. His quote is not (just) about the power of the six Arbiter-Generals of the Xianzhou-Alliance, but rather skill as representatives of the Hunt. However as many tend to scale everything at first glance by raw power, the quote tends to be taken that way. To conclude all i just said is based on the larger idea that Emanators are not the only ones who are granted power by their Aeon. Something the TB has shown numerous times. Therefore just because someone has the aknowledgement of an Aeon, even if it's the one whose path they stride, that individual isn't necessarily an Emanator. Meaning there is more than just Pathstriders, Paths, Emanators and Aeons in the Universe of Honkai Starrail. There are other powers linked to the larger power system e.g cloud hymn magic. Admittedly the Arbiter- Generals are Emanators in anything but name. But important enough to be distinguished due to their political role. Something i realized over the course of my resarch.