PSG focus question - High Days
How is the high day celebrated in your tradition?
What myths are associated with the high day?
What does this holiday or time of year mean to you?
How do you know this high day is coming?
How did you celebrate this high day?
How do you want to celebrate this high day in the future
At this time in my life and spirituality I am Wiccan. I say that because that might change. I'm not flaky about spirituality and religion but I recognize from my more in depth research that I might be drawn to a more specific pagan path in the future.
Anyway, my high days are the 8 sabbats; Yule, Imbolc, Ostara, Beltaine, Litha, Lughnasadh, Mabon and Samhain. The most recent one being Litha (aka Midsummer or the Summer Solstice). I love this particular holiday actually. I think it might be my favorite; partially because it celebrates the summer at it beginning (I'll explain the midsummer name in a bit) and summer is my favorite season. So on to my research about Litha. I wrote the below ages ago to help me remember the sabbats.
Other Names and associated holidays: Midsummer, Summer solstice, Feast of St. John the Baptist, Vestalia, Alban Heruin
Date: June 19-25th 0° Cancer
History: This is the longest day of the year. The sun is at its strongest and highest. From here on in the days will be shorter. It is also called the Summer Solstice. The term solstice comes from the latin term solstitium which means “sun stands still” because it appears to stop moving at these times of year. During the summer solstice (in the northern hemisphere) when the sun has reached the Tropic of Capricorn or when the earth is tilted closer towards the sun. The date of Litha is also seen as the official start of summer. Because of the obvious changes that occur on earth and in the skies at this time of year many celebrations have sprung up. The weather is good and plant-life is alive. This time was also called midsummer since it falls between the planting and harvesting times as well as because it is considered a quarter day which falls between Beltaine and Lughnasadh. And since the God and Goddess union was in May, during Beltaine, many couples married in June so not to be unlucky. This tradition is still held today. June is also the best month to collect honey and so couples were fed and gifted with various dishes and beverages made of honey to sweeten their new marriage; thus the “honeymoon,” to encourage love and fertility in at least the first month of marriage. The full moon in June is often called the Honey Moon for this reason. Also of note is that this is considered a time of year where the veil between worlds is thin. So contact whether on purpose or accidentally with spirits, the fey or other beings is associated with this holiday. Look to Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream for an example. This is the time of year when the God is at his strongest. The sun, his symbol takes over the skies and like the sun he grows older and weaker from here on in. For some there is the associated story of the Holly King and Oak King, both representations of the God; one representing the light half of the year and the other representing the dark half. During the Summer Solstice they fight as always to see who will rule the latter half of the year until the Winter Solstice comes and they fight again. This time the Holly Kind wins as the Oak King dies, or really just withdraws until the Winter Solstice when they fight again. Druids celebrated Alban Heruin or Light of the Shore, a beautiful festival which symbolized the crowning of the Oak King followed by his fall to the holly King. In Ancient China, the earth, the feminine, and yin energy were celebrated at this time of year. Many Germanic, Slavic and Celtic tribes celebrated with bon fires that lovers would jump over/through luck-bringing flames. It was believed to be a good time for love, marriage and divination. Also, it was a time when the veil between the worlds was thin. So many spirits came out from the other side and people would get lost on their side. Native American tribe Natchez worshipped the sun and saw their rulers as the suns descendents. So during this time of year they held a fruit festival with the first fruits of the year. Also corn was not allowed to be harvested until after the festival. In ancient Rome the goddess Vesta was celebrated around this time with a festival called Vestalia. Vesta is the roman goddess of virginity, hearth, home, and family. Sacred fires were burned and tended to in her temples. Later on when Christianity came about in Europe, the Feast of St. John became celebrated at this time. It is the birth date of St. John the Baptist.
Colors: Red, yellow, orange, deep green, deep blue, gold
Decorations: Bon fires, first fruits of the season, Oak and holly sprigs
Herbs, incense and oils: Apple Spice, Bay, Bayberry, Cedar, Cinnamon, Frankincense, Chamomile, Evergreen, Holly, Ivy, Laurel(bay), Mistletoe, Pine.
Gods and Goddesses: Vesta, St. John the Baptist, All sun gods and goddesses, All mother goddesses, all father gods, Oak King, Holly King, all Goddesses of love, passion, beauty and the Sea, and Pregnant, lusty Goddesses, Father Sun/Sky, Gods at peak power and strength.
So as for how I celebrate. I usually celebrate with my group, which is an open ritual. There is a symbolic fight between the Holly and Oak kings as well as some divination with Elder Futhark runes for each individuals upcoming season since divination is seen as more powerful during this holiday.
This year, was my year to start creating and celebrating on my own each sabbat and I have been doing so but for Litha unfortunately I forgot and didn't plan it out. At the last minute I did think of some things but did not get to actually hold my own ritual. I did however create the wreathe as planned.
My plan included thanking my local house and neighborhood spirits and fairies for their help recently and leaving them an offering. Of course not an obvious thank you but just an acknowledgment of their presence. Also venerating the God at his most powerful time. Some small divination most likely with tarot cards. And lastly, to include the recent moon phase and what sign it was in for some spell work. The last two I might combine. But this is basically what I would do for most future Litha rituals at home. Maybe go to the beach too since I love the beach and have always wanted to do a beach ritual.
So Litha was my most recent High Day and this was my post about it. I hope you enjoyed it.