I am making this for @errruvande but I thought maybe others could use this guide to. This is my own personal workflow on how I make my gifs. Everyone has their own way of doing it, and there is no right or wrong way, but I have found this works best for me, with my limited tools and since I do not have photoshop.
Please note I am not an expert lol! There are people out there making far better gifs than me, and many other gifmaking resouces on Tumblr that are probably better than mine.
Keep reading below >>>
So there are two ways that I have found that work for capturing video. If you have the discs like I do, using a program like Videobyte BD-DVD Ripper works really well to grab video clips from Blu-Rays and DVD's. I recommend only using Blu-Rays if you have them. since DVD's are much lower quality.
However I have noticed the videos I captured with this program tend to be dark and have some compression artifacts, even when rip to an MKV with high quality settings. So I use a different method which I feel produces higher quality video captures.
I use Windows Screen Recorder (I have Win11 but this will work for all versions of Windows) with the quality settings set to High. In order to do this, go to Settings > Gaming > Captures and set the following:
Make sure the Video Quality is set to High, set your Screenshots folder, turn off Audio (you don't need it), and keep the frame rate to 30 fps.
For Windows 11 press WIN + ALT + R to activate the screen recorder. There is usually a bit of a delay so make sure you start a few seconds before the scene you want to capture. And try to keep the length of the capture below about 90 seconds; the shorter the better.
So, for those of you with Photoshop, you can import your video directly into the program and make your gif from there. But I found that Photopea really does not like videos, and will stall and crash if I load a video directly. So I have to capture sequential screencaps to make my gifs.
I use VLC Media Player. There are a few others out there that take sequential caps, but I have not been able to get them to work myself.
Download and install the latest version. Then go to your settings to set up the Sequential Caps function. They have a great guide on their website here but I will reiterate it in this post.
Go To Tools > Preferences and then at the bottom of the screen select the All radio button to show all settings.
Select Video from the left menu. Scroll down about halfway until you see the Snapshot section. Choose the folder where you want the caps to go.
3. Then, under Video on the left, expand the Filters list.
4. Check the "Scene Video Filter" from the list.
5. Then scroll down on the left menu under Filters and click on Scene Filter. This will open up the settings for that particular filter.
6. Set the Image Format to PNG.
7. Then for the Recording Ratio, change to "1". The Recording Ratio is the frame interval. So for example, if it was set to "300" (with a 30fps video), then it would take one cap every 10 seconds. Setting it to "1" will make it take a cap once per frame.
8. None of the other settings need to be changed.
9. One more important setting, otherwise this will not work! Close the menu, and go back to Tools > Settings and leave it on Simple. Go to the Video section and MAKE SURE the output is set to "Automatic". This is important because if it is not on Automatic the Scene Filter won't work!
Then just open your video with VLC. VLC will automatically take the screencaps while the video is playing. If you pause the video, it will stop taking caps.
NOTE: For smoother gifs, change your playback speed to be slower. Go to the top menu > Playback > Speed > Slower (fine). The more you click this the slower the video will playback, and that means more caps will be taken over that time frame. I usually set it to 0.75x, but if you want even smoother gifs for really short clips, you can set it even slower than that.
Your screenshot folder will look like this:
Then we are done with this part and onto Photopea! Which I will go into detail in another post: PART 2
This is a side-blog for all the helpful resources + pretty samples I’ve come across while learning to make GIFs. Welcome!
In late October 2023, I finally decided to learn how to make GIFs, using instructions from blogs on this website. (I hadn’t used Photoshop before. I had a lot to learn.)
I saved a lot of different resources (tutorials, samples, etc.), and I wanted to put them all in one place (here!). There are a lot of (really helpful! wonderful!) resources on this website, so I have outlined below the method I have been following, which is kind of cobbled together from different tutorials (all referenced), under the cut. (This is as much for my own reference as anything else!)
The tags on this post are to help me (maybe you?) navigate to the various tutorials/resources I have reblogged here. (I was really good with tagging in the beginning but not so much lately, so I need to catch up!)
All these resources (listed on this post and not) are really wonderful and helpful, and I am incredibly grateful to the kind and talented people who have generously taken the time to share their brilliance on this website—thank you so much to all of you!
@hollygl125
FOR REFERENCE
Screencapping:
I follow the instructions on screencapping from this post (#1), except that I use the latest version of MPV and I incorporate the additional lines for the mpv configuration file from this post (#2). Several times I tried checking for duplicate frames, as per the instructions from this post (#3), and each time the first frame was duplicated but no others. (As far as I can tell, none were missing?)
Gif-making (basic):
I have been following a mishmash of the instructions from this post (#4) and this post (#5) for basic GIF-making and initial colouring.
For making the initial GIF, I wanted to stick with the load files into stack method that most people seemed to use, so I mostly follow the instructions from this post (#4) for steps 4 (importing to Photoshop), 5 (cropping & resizing), 6 (animation), and 8 (sharpening) but with some alterations based on the instructions from this post (#5):
I add a few extra pixels to my initial crop size then after the initial GIF-making reduce the canvas size by that number of pixels, to eliminate the small white border that seems to show up otherwise. (See this post (#5) for much more detailed information.)
I do not play around with the initial GIF speed. (Again, see this post (#5) for more information.) The caveat on that is that, for whatever fun PS reasons, my initial frame has a 5-second delay while the others have no delay, so I change the initial frame to have no delay as well. Then at the very end, when I am exporting the GIF, I use the second action from this post (#6), which gets everything ready for export and puts all the frames to a nice 0.05 second delay. The downside is that, while I am preparing the GIF, it looks faster than it will upon export.
I use the following smart sharpening settings (sharpening twice): (1) amount: 500%, radius: 0.3 px; (2) amount: 10%, radius: 10 px. (Initially my first smart sharpen was at 0.4 px, but I found that was too sharp for some GIFs, so now I start with 0.3 px as the default and occasionally remember to check whether 0.4 px would work.)
Actions:
When I first started, I did not use any actions apart from the save action mentioned above because I wanted to understand what was going on/what I was doing. Once I had that memorized to the point that it was becoming tedious, I made my own action—which, it turns out, is really, really easy and makes the initial process way, way faster (like, almost instantaneous)! (You basically hit record, go through all your steps, then hit stop—super, super easy. But go check out this post (#7) for more detailed information/instructions.)
Colouring (initial):
This is for initially getting the colours to the right spot (i.e., something realistic).
I started by generally following the guidance from this post (#5), and I made myself a psd based on that, and then I make other adjustments from there. I have tried some other suggestions from other tutorials, but mostly I end up going back to that psd with adjustments for the particular scene/GIF.
Fonts + typograph:
After I had made my first GIF, following these initial steps, I tried adding some text, and my GIF looked... terrible. So I downloaded a bunch of fonts recommended in various places on this website then tried some different text options.
The following resources below were helpful for fonts, typography, text colouring, etc.: #8, #9, #10, #11, #12, #13.
Blending:
Though it is not what I used, this post (#14) looks like a good tutorial. This post (#15) also gives a tutorial on some gorgeous blending.
Colouring (fun!) and key frames:
This is for when you want, e.g., everything to be tinted in purple.
I really love the colouring method from this post (#17). This post (#16) talks about colouring with gradient maps and how to use key frames (for adjusting the placement of masks—for when you want Sara Sidle to have bright purple-tinted hair but not bright purple skin!), so it is also excellent.
Effects + special effects:
For clipping masks and putting multiple images in one, see this post (#10), this post (#20), and this post (#21).
For a tutorial on how to use overlays, see this post (#19).
Resources I have found particularly useful (or essential!):
gif tutorial by kylos
additions to mpv configuration file by castiel
duplicate frame deletion by laurabenanti
gifmaking for beginners by hayaosmiyazaki
giffing 101: a comprehensive guide by redbelles
action pack #2 by anyataylorjoy
actions (how-to-make) by hayaosmiyazaki
text/subtitles by hayaosmiyazaki (I have not actually made subtitles yet, only fun text—yes, the dopamine quest continues)
typography by momentofmemory
kate’s quick text styles tutorial by aubrey-plaza (which also very helpfully taught me about clipping masks)
basic gradient text by anya-chalotra
gradient text with blending options by anya-chalotra
difference/exclusion text colouring effects by yenvengerberg
how to: gif blending tutorial by delphines (not what I used but looks like a good basic intro)
double exposure/blending tutorial by yenvengerberg
how to: coloring gifs with gradient maps by delphines (taught me how to use keyframes for masks—actually very easy, even though I kept putting it off—don’t put it off!)
becca’s mega coloring tutorial by yenvengerberg (have used this a lot for making fun colourful gifs—both obviously colourful and less obviously so)
a few little tricks and tips to really make those colours pop by yenvengerberg
new & improved overlay tutorial by rosamundpkes
tutorial on how i use layer masks and clipping masks to get ‘multiple gifs in one’ by yenvengerberg
grid overlay effect by thereigning-lorelai
how to fix grainy gifs by kangyeosaang (have not used this yet but want to try it)
the beginner’s guide to channel mixer by aubrey-plaza (have not gone through this thoroughly yet but want to do so)
Question: I take screencaps of YouTube videos but everytime I pause the video to take a screenshot the stupid playback bar doesn't go down so I can't take a screen cap of the WHOLE video. How do you get a full screen cap?
Often, I’ll just screencap the image above the playback bar. Just cropping it out, basically. In most shots, it won’t remove anything too important from the image.
When I do need the entire thing, I drop the speed to its lowest setting and then screencap while the video is playing. It can take a couple of tries, particularly if you’re aiming for one specific frame, but it gets easier with practice.
I have no idea if there’s an easier way to do it, but that’s my workaround. :)
