/y/ high front rounded vowel, as in German "über" or French "tu"
/ø/ mid-high front rounded vowel, as in SAE "bird", French peu", German "schön"
/œ/ mid-low front rounded vowel as in French "coeur" (Cockney/NZ "bird")
/ɶ/ low front rounded vowel, as in how some Danish speakers say grøn "green"
/ɒ/ low back rounded vowel, as in "not" in Received Pronunciation
/ʌ/ low-mid back unrounded vowel - historically u in "but" but not common no
/ɤ/ mid-high back unrounded vowel as in "foot" in South African English
/ɯ/ high back unrounded vowel, not in English, but u in Japanese "sushi"
/ɨ/ high central unrounded, as in the 2nd syl of roses when distinct from Rosa's
/ʉ/ high central rounded, as in the surfer pronunciation of "dude"