Autistic Erasure, Mental Illness, and Dissociation (Part 2)
TW: Grief, Autistic Erasure, Death, Self-Harm
Here are some of the things I can’t stop fixating on in the days since:
RG believed that he was undeserving of love. He had internalised all of that difference, all of the rejection and shame and bullying, and turned on himself, just like I did. I’ve been collating all of the diaries and reports and poems he wrote and sent to friends chronologically for his closest friends, as he was such an incredible writer, with tales full of detail and wit. RG always maintained that he had no problem with anyone seeing all of him, as long as it was presented in ‘the right order’ and he would have loved that we cherished his words. He was self-aware in ways I didn’t even realise, but his words lay bare all his deepest self-loathing.
“There is something inside me that is extremely beautiful and fragile, I am lucky enough to have this self reflection... I am emotionally sensitive to the point where it's more severe than anyone I have ever met. Too curious about what's in the dark. I hurt myself just to know. But it's not only internal pain, society punished me quite a few times for being myself and being open.”
That is a direct quote from something he wrote. I hurt knowing that he died feeling responsible for the small-mindedness of others. I cry thinking he never got to fully come to peace with himself, never learnt to accept and love himself. I hate that he felt the aloneness that I have felt as I know how much it hurts.
I disassociate frequently to cope with emotional pain. In the last week I have gone from sobbing loudly to quiet and numb within 10 minutes. In those moments of dissociation I hear the words people say but things that would usually make me sad have no impact on me. Nothing matters and I struggle to mesh with reality, forcing myself to chew and swallow and talk to others. Everything I do is conscious and carefully deliberated. I am a robot awaiting instructions. I am viewing my life through a pane of glass, separated from everyone else.
Dissociation for me is different from an autistic shutdown in that during shutdown I usually lock myself into one position and become catatonic. I am unable to speak or move and often stare at one position. People speak to me through a fog but I am unable to respond, and that can make me anxious as I know it isn’t something that is supposed to happen. During dissociation, I just feel eerie calm. I am a blank slate with no feelings. I can still talk and perform activities, but each task is carefully considered and controlled. Sometimes I feel out of body; sometimes the world grows and shrinks and blurs. In both I tend to lose track of time.
I used to self-harm to induce dissociation. Having this many dissociative episodes in a short span of time felt oddly familiar to me. Realising that dissociation is a coping mechanism for me led me to realise that this was the feeling I sought when I self-harmed regularly. I often hurt myself when I felt close to bursting point (in hindsight, this was clearly meltdowns) and I would go into the closest bathroom, self-harm, and then sit there feeling like I was not myself. Dissociation was the welcome reprieve from the onslaught of emotion; sound; hurt that I experienced.
My partner queried if I had just gotten better at dissociation since I have only self-harmed 3 to 4 times in the last 4 or so years, as compared to the sometimes multiple-times-daily habit. I realise that when I feel emotional pain within myself, I can dissociate fairly easily. However, when faced with external over-stimulation, pain seems to be the only way I can induce an episode. It’s like I need it to cut through all of the other stimulation. I know my self-harm was my way of self-medicating. To make a crap situation more bearable. I see now I was probably staving off meltdowns when I couldn’t control the external variables. This happened a lot in school. Being an adult now, I control the places I go to, the people I see, the things I eat etc and hence am put into situations where I have to self-harm to cope much less often. Autism has allowed me the self-awareness to know what adds to overstimulation and I avoid those things as much as possible.
RG used depressants / opioids to dull the overstimulation. RG had always used drugs, but mostly stuck to perception-altering (LSD, MDMA) or energy-boosting (Meth) variants. He told my partner many years ago that he had tried Heroin and didn’t see the appeal. He said it made him sluggish. In the last couple of months of his life, RG was taking quite a bit of Heroin and Oxy. He had Alexithymia, and although he was quite self-aware of his reactions to events and ideas, he struggled with identifying feelings beyond broad categories like ‘happiness’ or ‘sadness’ or ‘excitement’. He felt very keenly but could not pin down specifics about how he felt or why it was he felt what he did.
RG also struggled with recognising his own bodily and sensory needs. I believe he was under stimulated in many ways, often seeking out adrenaline-rush activities like surfing or skating. He loved doing things that made him ‘feel alive’. He couldn’t, however, recognise the things that made him physically uncomfortable. Once he messaged me after being unable to sleep for two days. After asking some questions, I asked him to open the window, take a shower, and change the sheets. He did the former two and promptly fell into the sleep that had eluded him. I know some other autistics fairly well that have similar striking insights into themselves, but cannot self-report to an ‘average’ standard in other areas. I do know my own executive functioning has been aided greatly by a decade of therapy, reading, and research into general psychology / cognitive processes.
RG was sleep-deprived in the last two weeks. He used drugs to stimulate (for work), then sedate himself (after work), calculating the input much like he would a machine. I believe he miscalculated due to lack of sleep and being affected by the effects of what was in his system.
I cannot stop obsessing over the factors I knew played a large part in his death. His friends and family keep posting on his facebook wall, speaking as though his death was some sort of unavoidable tragedy, but I don’t believe that it is. I believe if he had been taught to self-regulate and accept and love himself, he wouldn’t have partaken in such risky behaviour. I believe if he had a habit of freely speaking to someone (peers or a professional) without facing judgement or rejection, he would still be alive because someone would have sounded the alarm bells.
I felt like I was starting to get him there; starting to make him consider these things in the last couple of months and I can’t stop being filled with regret I didn’t push a little faster, a little harder. I know it is not my fault but a world not built for autistics failed him. I can’t stop thinking about results of Autistica’s reasearch into the public crisis that is early deaths in autism, and wondering if it is just inevitable that he was lost.
I feel hopeless and lost. And I’m not sure what to do about it.













