You may submit a video or photo of your fish, I will only post media where, at the very least, the fish's minimum requirements are met. If I am concerned about the care, I will send you a private message with my concern and will delete the submission if the fish's minimum requirements aren't being met - I will not shame anyone, I only seek to help people give the care their fish require to thrive
Caresheets done
Tags:
The following is used only for caresheets
#aggressive - aggressive species
#brackish - brackish fish as an adult
#caresheet - for caresheets
#cold water - fish requires water below 23C (73.4F)
#common fish name - common names for the fish
#fast moving water - fish requires fast current
#fresh - freshwater fish as an adult
#hard water - fish requires hard water
#hot water - fish requires water over 28C (<82.4F)
#marine - marine fish as an adult
#sand - fish requires sand or similarly soft substrate for digging
#schooling - fish requires group of 10+
#slow moving water - fish requires low current
#social - fish requires a group of 5+
#soft water - fish requires soft water
#species scientific name - species name
#warm water - fish requires water 23C-28C (73.4-82.4F)
Sinobdella longitubulus, a new species of spiny eel (Pisces, Mastacembelidae) from the Zhu-Jiang Basin, with a note on the type locality of S. sinensis
Peng Shan, Guangyu Li, E Zhang
Abstract
Background
The spiny eel genus Sinobdella belongs to the family Mastacembelidae of the order Synbranchiformes. Kottelat and Lim (1994) utilised Rhynchobdella sinensis as the type species to propose the genus. Currently, it contains a single species widespread in eastern and southern China and northern Vietnam.
New information
Sinobdella longitubulus, a new species of spiny eel, is here described from the Xi-Jiang of the Zhu-Jiang Basin in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, southern China.
It differs from the single congeneric species S. sinensis in having a more or less white-brown reticulated pattern on the flank, two tubular anterior nostrils longer than or equal to the rostral appendage, an anal fin heavily mottled with dark brown markings and white spots and bearing a narrow white distal margin; shorter pre-anal length; and fewer abdominal vertebrae.
The validity of this new species is corroborated by its monophyly recovered in a COI gene-based phylogenetic analysis and its significant sequence divergence with S. sinensis.
A note on the type locality of S. sinensis is also given; its type specimen is possibly from mountain streams of Jiangxi Province, in the lower Chang-Jiang Basin.
Read the paper here: Sinobdella longitubulus, a new species of spiny eel (Pisces, Mastacembelidae) from the Zhu-Jiang Basin, with a note on the type locality of S. sinensis (Bleeker, 1870) (pensoft.net)
It inhabits slow-moving waters with thick vegetation, like lowland rivers and floodplains — it tends to hide out in the sand with its head peeking out. Despite the name, it is not really an eel, but a spiny eel (different from eel)!
I had to do a little research on this for you. I didn't realize that there were so many species of Betta!
I may have some truly wild specimens for you. It is hard to find good photos of wild Bettas, so I can also offer you good photos of Betta in captivity that have not been bred far from wild form (or may be wild caught and are part of a zoological breeding program)... as well as wild specimens.
Betta burdigala, family Osphornemidae, order Anabantiformes, endemic to Borneo
CRITICALLY ENDANGERED.
photograph by Yie Babel
Brown's Betta (Betta brownorum), family Osphornemidae, order Anabantiformes, endemic to Borneo
Vulnerable.
photograph by Haji Badaruddin
Betta falx, family Osphornemidae, order Anabantiformes, endemic to Sumatra, Indonesia
photograph by K. Sasaki
Betta kuehnei, family Osphornemidae, order Anabantiformes, found in Malaysia and Thailand
photograph by Wentien Shi
Betta iaspis & B. mulyadii • Phylogenetic Analysis of Betta coccina Complex (Teleostei: Osphronemidae) from Peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra Island with Descriptions of Two New Species
(2025)
READ HERE.
Catching Wild Bettas in THAILAND for breeding conservation! Betta smaragdina natural habitat!
There are 5-6 different species in the splenden complex which is what makes up domestic bettas of today in which I'll make a video about in the next week or two when i get the chance.
(These live fish are not sold, nor used for the pet industry. They are bred for conservation purposes only!)
You don’t need to buy an algae eater to solve the algae problem in your aquarium. You can usually just put the lights on a timer and have them turn off sooner, and that usually solves the algae problem. If it still doesn’t clear up, consider testing your water for nitrates and phosphates. Excessive algae can also be caused by nutrient imbalances. Do more frequent water changes.
Just a helpful note to everyone who thinks they need a pleco. You probably don’t.
You do not need a 'bottom feeder' to clean the gravel of your tank. You can just use a siphon if you absolutely have to remove something. It's perfectly fine to just have middle or surface dwelling fish in a tank.
You do not need a 'bottom feeder' to clean the gravel of your tank. You can just use a siphon if you absolutely have to remove something. It's perfectly fine to just have middle or surface dwelling fish in a tank.
I hope this message finds you and your family in good health. My name is Eman Zaqout from Gaza. I am reaching you out to seek your urgent help in spreading the word about our fundraiser. I lost both my home and my job due to the ongoing genocide in Gaza and we are facing catastrophic living conditions. 💔
I kindly ask you to visit my campaign. Your support, whether through donating or sharing, will help us reach more people who can make a difference. Thank you for your continued support for the Palestinian cause. Your dedication brings us closer to freedom. 🙏🕊
Note: Verified by several people as 90-ghost and aces-and-angels. ☑