good hisser care sheets can be a bit hard to find because, even though theyâre very common pets, there are a myriad of ways to keep them depending on your goals & desired outcome. many people keep them to breed as feeders or simply as a fun science project for themselves; those people are going to have much different set ups & ideas of what constitutes âgoodâ care than people who keep them as display pets (like we do). so one care sheet will vary very wildly from the next. itâs quite frustrating, honestly!
fortunately hissers are extremely hardy & can handle a wide range of environmental conditions. they are very low maintenance & donât require much space. i have mine (9 in total, all adults) in a 10-gallon tank, which is probably more space than they need, but since mine are all males (which are known to be aggressive towards each other) itâs better for them to have excess space. they are kept on a mix of coco chips & coco coir for substrate, with some oak leaves on the surface (which they occasionally like to eat as well). my setup is bioactive, which means it includes a âcleanup crewâ of giant springtails & dwarf white isopods; these teeny inverts eat roach poop, rotting food & basically make it so the tank is self-sustaining & i never need to do more than spot clean. however a bioactive viv for roaches is a little bit of overkill & not necessary, just something to look into if you really get into them, especially as display pets!
for diet, my bugs eat fresh veggies like carrots, chard, bok choy, collard greens, kale, romaine lettuce, cilantro, & even bananas sometimes. many people feed them dog food which is fine, but tbh it stinks up my room & is susceptible to mold. theyâre good for taking care of your leftovers! carrots are my go-to just because i can put 2 big pieces in there & donât need to feed them again for a week or even two. i have also tried repashyâs bug burger (comes as a powder & you mix & cool it into a jelly) & they really love that.
what level of humidity they need seems to be a big contention in the hisser community, as i have looked at a lot of sources & asked many professionals & STILL canât get a straight answer. iâve heard as high as 90% & as low as 20%!! they are obviously from a tropical part of the world, but i have also heard they live in the drier regions of that area. i have a small humidity gauge in my tank (the crappy stick-on kind, so probably not very accurate, but gives a good enough estimate) & try to keep them between 50% & 75%. i do so by misting the tank with BOTTLED water from the store; in my experience they are less picky about the level of humidity than they are about the actual water i use. using purified water also helps keep the tank glass clear. something i like to do is keep one side of the cage misted & the other dry, to give them a bit of a choice. you can use a piece of acrylic, glass, or plastic over part of the screen top (if you have one) to help keep some of the humidity in.
ideal temperature also isnât something iâm 100% sure on. i did buy a small UTH for mine to see if it made a difference; some like to hang out over in that part of the tank & some donât. heat needs will vary depending on if youâre attempting to breed them or not. generally warmer is better, but iâve heard not over 90°. if you do get a UTH, get a thermostat with it so you can monitor & control the temp!!!
i donât breed mine so i donât want to give advice on that yet. many people seem to have trouble with it, but before we separated ours by sex we had plenty of unplanned babies! i can explain more about the breeding & gestation process if you want (including how to ACCURATELY determine their sex even if they donât have their full horns yet) but i wonât now.
one other thing that i need to mention is that they like to hide, & also climb. i have some medium pieces of cork bark in my tank, some for climbing & some for hiding under. they can climb anything, including glass, so if you use a tank youâll either need to smear vaseline near the top section (so they canât climb out) or pre-treat it with food-grade silicone, which comes as a spray but dries invisible & is impossible for their feet to stick to.
thatâs all i can think of for now. iâm sure my co-mod & plenty of my followers can add to this or give alternate methods, & iâm perfectly happy to answer any questions anon may have! (hoping they see this)