Sebastiao Salgado, as Brazilian documentary photographer and photo-journalist is my new favorite photographer. Ranging from portraits to landscapes to large group shots Sebastiao is first and foremost a storyteller. If the average photo is worth a thousand words, then his are surely worth a million.
Recently his photos have been put together to create a longer story. From 2004 to 2011 Sebastiao worked with his son on his latest book of photographs called “Genesis”. In this work, different than his others, Salgado focuses on landscapes and animals from all over the world. This is a stark contrast from his earlier work which focuses on humanities struggles. Genesis was also adapted into a film under the same title.
With 8 books of his photographs he has a large quantity of work all held in high esteem. His other books include “Other Americans”, “Terra,” “Migrations,” “The Children,” “Sahel,” “From My Land to the Planet,” and “The Scent of a Dream,” Each book focuses on a different struggle that humanity is facing. One that is re-surging in popularity due to recent events is “The Children” which showcases harsh photos of refugees and migrating children form all over the world.
Not only his books but all of his projects are made to bring awareness to an issue. For example in 2007 Salgado displayed his photographs of coffee workers from India, Guatemala, Ethiopia, and Brazil. The idea was to make the public be more aware of where their favorite drinks are coming from.
Although he was born and raised in Brazil he now lives in Paris. There he started his career as a professional photographer in 1973. After working for many different photo agencies, in 1994 him and his wife, Leila Wanick Salgado, formed their own agency named Amazonas Images. Over the years Salgado has visited and documented over 100 countries. Because of his amazing work he has received many photographic prizes, some of the most notable being his status as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador and an honorary member of the Academy of Arts and Sciences in the United States.
At 71 years old Sebastiao had a documentary created about him and his work, which was released in theaters in 2014. This film, entitled “Salt of the Earth,” showcases his 40 years of dedication to documenting deprived societies in hidden corners of the world. Written and directed by his son Juliano Ribeiro Salgado, Salt of the Earth was nominated for an Academy Award and competed in the Cannes Film Festival.
The documentary features Salgado explaining, in French and Portuguese, how he took some of his best-known images, such as those shot in a gold mine in the Amazon over 30 years ago.
But it also makes it clear that his path to becoming a renowned photographer was anything but easy: He was born deep in the isolated Brazilian interior, scrimped and saved to get his economics degree, left his country as a refugee after a military dictatorship seized power in Brazil, and in the mid-1990s he suffered “a deep psychological crisis” after covering the genocidal civil wars in Rwanda and Bosnia. A true testament to Sebastiao's career, this film is a great tribute to an amazing and talented man.