Free Things to Do in Washington, D.C. in 2018
Updated: 8/22/2018 | August 22nd, 2018
Washington D.C. is a place Iâve been to many times throughout the years. I love the city: there are people from all over the world, thereâs a ton of things to see an do, incredible bars, natural attractions, diversity, and world-class restaurants. Yet thereâs one really big downside to the city: cost. Washington D.C. is not a cheap city. With all those free-spending politicians, lobbyists, and diplomats floating around the city driving up prices, costs here are pretty high. Meals, hotels, transportation, parkingâthey all add up to a lot of money.
Luckily, there are many great free things to do in the city for the budget traveler. Thanks to all the national monuments, parks, and festivals in the city, you can find a lot of free things to do in Washington D.C.
Hereâs a list of the best free things to do in the city:
Visit the Supreme Court
The Supreme Court is the highest court of the land. Its decisions are final. Court sessions are actually open to the public on a first come, first served basis and there are free 30-minute lectures in the main hall that explain how the court functions. There are no guided tours of the buildings, but you can take advantage of the educational lectures, a visitor film, and special exhibitions. (Definitely try to attend one of the lectures as itâs a very insightful way to learn about how the court works.)
1 First St NE, supremecourt.gov/visiting. Open Monday-Friday from 9am-4:30pm. To sit in on a lecture, check the courtâs calendar. Lectures take place several times throughout the day. Just show up and stand in line.
Tour the Capitol Building
This building is where the U.S. Congress meets toâŠ.well, they are supposed to do something but lately, it feels like they donât really do anything but complain! The Capitol offers free tours throughout the day. Tickets are available at 8:30 am on a first come, first served basis. Get there early as the tickets are usually gone very quickly. You can also book your tour in advance through your local senator or member of Congress. Tickets to sit in the galley and watch Congress in session are also available for free, on a first come, first served basis.
East Capitol St NE & First St SE, visitthecapitol.gov. Open Monday-Friday from 8:30am-4:30pm. Tours take place Mon-Fri (8:40am-3:20pm). Advance reservation is recommended but not required.
Visit the Smithsonian Museums
The Smithsonian Institution is a group of museums and research centers that are administered by the US government. Founded in 1846, all Smithsonian museums are free to enter (and they even offer free Wi-Fi!). If you feel like indulging, two of the museums in Washington have massive IMAX movie theatres (that play regular movies). The museums and centers include:
Air and Space Museum
African American Museum
American History Museum
African Art Museum
American Art Museum
American Indian Museum
Anacostia Community Museum
Archives of American Art
Arts and Industries Building
Freer Gallery of Art
Hirshhorn
National Zoo
Natural History Museum
Portrait Gallery
Postal Museum
Renwick Gallery
S. Dillon Ripley Center
Sackler Gallery
Smithsonian Castle
Smithsonian Gardens
+1 202-633-1000, si.edu. Each museum has their own operating hours so be sure to check with that museum.
See the Monuments
The National Mall isnât actually a âmallâ. Itâs a spacious landscaped, tree-lined park.filled with various walking paths and monuments. You could spend days trying to see them all as you walk around and explore. Hereâs a list of the attractions and monuments on the National Mall:
Belmont-Paul Womenâs Equality National Monument â This building was home to the National Womenâs Party for almost 90 years and was designated a national monument in 2016 by President Barack Obama. It features information on womenâs rights and suffrage.
Constitution Gardens â These beautiful gardens commemorate the framers of the Constitution and are a beautiful place to sit and relax, especially during the summer when it is in full bloom.
Fordâs Theatre National Historic Site â This is the site of Abraham Lincolnâs assintation and includes a museum about the assassination. Itâs still a working theater too!
Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial â This is a beautiful memorial takes you through Rooseveltâs four terms in office using quotes carved in stone and beautiful bronze artwork. Itâs one of my favorite memorials in the city and features a beautiful Japanese Garden as well as calming waterfalls.
Korean War Veterans Memorial â The most popular memorial on the Mall, this Wall of Remembrance has 19 statues commemorating the millions who fought during the Korean War. Itâs hauntingly beautiful and sad all at once.
The Lincoln Memorial â This is home to the famous, giant statue of Abraham Lincoln. Itâs one of the bestâŠso good I have an entire section about it below!
Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial â A giant carving of Dr. King honors his legacy and quest for freedom, equality, and justice. The carving includes quotes from his writings.
Thomas Jefferson Memorial â This memorial to Thomas Jefferson is located inside a circular colonnade, opposite a lot of the main memorials and features a great view of the entire mall and river.
Vietnam Veterans Memorial â A chronological list of the names of more than 58,000 Americans who served and gave their lives in Vietnam.
Washington Monument â Standing at 555-feet tall, this marble obelisk at the center of the park was built to honor George Washington. Itâs closed for repairs at the moment but you can enjoy looking at it as well as the green space around it, which is often filled with festivals, people, and vendors.
World War II Memorial â A beautiful memorial dedicated to the 16 million people who served in the American armed forces during WWII.
+1 202-426-6841, nps.gov/nama. The National Mall is open 24 hours and admission is free. Check ahead on the website to see if there is a Ranger Walk (free tour) happening during your visit.
Visit the National Zoo
The zoo opened in 1889 and is home to over 1,800 animals spread over 160 acres of land. Lemurs, great apes, elephants, reptiles, and pandas â and many more animals â all call the zoo home. The zoo was one of the first in the world to create a scientific research program. Itâs a great stop if youâre traveling with kids (or if youâre just young at heart!). As part of the Smithsonian, the zoo is also free to visit.
3001 Connecticut Ave NW, +1 202-633-4888, nationalzoo.si.edu. Open daily from 8am-7pm.
Visit the White House
This is one of the most iconic buildings in the world. It was built in 1792, though most of it was burned down by the British during the War of 1812 (before that, it wasnât actually white!). While arranging a tour can be tedious (you need to book it weeks in advance), itâs a fun and educational experience.
1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW, whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/tours-events. Self-guided tours are available Tuesday-Thursday from 7:30am-11:30am and from 7:30am-1:30pm on Fridays and Saturdays. To request a tour, American citizens need to contact their member of Congress, while foreign visitors need to contact their embassy in Washington. You can submit a request for a tour up to three months in advance, but no less than 21 days in advance. If youâre an American citizen 18 years of age or older, you need to present a government-issued photo ID. Foreign nationals need to present their passport.
Take a free walking tour
One of the best ways to take in the city is on a free walking tour. Youâll get to see the cityâs main sights, learn about the cityâs history, and have an expert on hand to pepper with any questions you have.
Explore the Library of Congress
The is the largest library in the world. There are over 16 million books here and over 120 million other historical and media items. Established in 1800, over 3,000 staff help keep this place running! Itâs the main research center of the U.S. Congress and is home to the U.S. Copyright Office. Itâs the best place for bookworms in the world!
101 Independence Ave SE, +1 202-707-5000, loc.gov. The library is open Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday from 8:30am-9:30pm and Tuesday, Friday, and Saturday from 9:30am-4pm. The library is closed on Sundays. Free tours of the Thomas Jefferson Building Public take place hourly Mon-Fri (10:30am-3:30pm), and hourly on Saturdays (10:30am-2:30pm). All you have to do is show up. Check the website for any special tours happening during your visit (sometimes the Library will open the Music Divisionâs Whittall Pavilion for public viewing).
See the Lincoln Memorial
The Lincoln Memorial deserves its own spot on this list as itâs so beautiful, has an amazing view of the reflection pool, and the Capitol building. Honest Abeâs two most famous speeches â the second inaugural address and the Gettysburg Address â are inscribed on the walls around the memorial.
2 Lincoln Memorial Circle NW, nps.gov/linc/index.htm. Open 24/7. Check ahead on the website to see if there is a Ranger Walk (free tour) happening during your visit.
Peruse the National Gallery of Art
Thereâs an incredibly large collection of artwork, from Henri Matisse to Claude Monet to Leonardo da Vinci. The East Building is home to the galleryâs more modern art, while the West Building houses older artwork. Youâll often see art students throughout the building trying to paint. Some of them are really, really good! Donât forget to check out the sculpture garden while youâre there. In the summers, there is free Jazz in the Garden every Friday starting at 11 am.
3rd Street and 9th Street on Constitution Avenue NW, +1 202-737-4215, nga.gov/visit.html. The National Gallery is open Mon-Sat (10am-5pm), and Sun (11am-6pm). There are a number of free docent-led tours of varying themes occurring daily, as well as Gallery Talks hosted by museum curators and conservators. Dates and times change frequently. Check the website to find out whatâs happening during your visit..
Hang out by the Tidal Basin
The Tidal Basin is a manmade pond stretching two miles long the mall. It also serves as a popular hangout spot for locals and visitors and is the best place to come see the cherry blossom trees each spring. In the spring and summer months, you can rent a paddle boat (around $18 per hour) and spend the afternoon relaxing on the pond.
Visit the National Archives Museum
The National Archives Museum houses the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, and the Constitution, plus one of the few remaining copies of the Magna Carta left in the world. Itâs a great place for history buffs and itâs filled with really informative panels. If youâre traveling with children, there are plenty of interactive exhibits inside too.
701 Constitution Avenue NW, museum.archives.gov. Open daily 10am-5:30pm. Self-guided timed entry reservations are offered every 15 minutes from 10:30am-4:00pm. There is also a docent-led guided tour Mon-Fri at 9:45am. The tour includes the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom, the Public Vaults, and a special exhibit gallery. Itâs advised to reserve online in advance, but youâll have to pay a $1.50 reservation fee.
Visit the Holocaust Memorial Museum
This is one of the best Holocaust museums in the world and features a large permanent exhibit that takes up three whole levels and tells the story of the Holocaust through films, photos, artifacts, and first-person stories. There are also rotating exhibits meant to educate visitors about the ongoing threat of genocide and violence around the world. Itâs so powerful and moving. I strongly urge you to visit while youâre in the city!
National Mall, just south of Independence Avenue, SW, between 14th Street and Raoul Wallenberg Place (15th Street). +1 202-488-0406, ushmm.org. Open daily 10am-5:20pm, with extended hours in the spring and summer. Because of high traffic, you will need to reserve a ticket online for visits between March 1-August 31.
Hang out in historic Georgetown
This area used to be a transit point for farmers selling tobacco in the 1700s. In fact, Georgetown was around before Washington, DC. While this area is known for its fantastic shopping, dining, and nightlife options, you can simply spend hours strolling through here taking in the well-preserved Georgian homes and architecture.
Tour the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
This center is a memorial to JFK and has nine theaters and stages dedicated to music, dance, and theater, as well as international and childrenâs programs. Thereâs a free guided tour here every 10 minutes. Thereâs an awesome rooftop terrace with panoramic views of Washington, D.C.
2700 F St NW, +1 800-444-1324, kennedy-center.org. Tours take place Mon-Fri (10am-5pm), and Sat-Sun (10am-1pm). There is a free shuttle to the center from Foggy Bottom-GWU-Kennedy Center Metro station. Call ahead of time to make sure the tour is going ahead.
Enjoy nature in Rock Creek Park
This 4.4 square mile park is a popular spot for outdoor enthusiasts, with tons of trails for hiking and biking. There are picnic areas, tennis courts, and even riding stables too! Itâs an awesome place to enjoy nature in the city.
See the National Capitol Columns and the National Arboretum
The National Capitol Columns are part of the 446-acre National Arboretum (also free), providing a quiet oasis in the middle of a busy city. You can visit the giant historic columns that once supported the East Portico of the U.S. Capitol from 1828-1958.
There are two entrances: one at 3501 New York Avenue, NE, and the other at 24th & R Streets, NE, off of Bladensburg Road. +1-202-245-2726, usna.usda.gov. Open daily 8am-5pm.na
Washington isnât a cheap place to visit, but with many of the cityâs activities available for free, youâll be able to visit the city without breaking the bank. There is enough here to keep you busy for more than a few days!
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