Hermes of Praxiteles (340-330 BC.)
Also known as Hermes and the Infant Dionysus. Found during excavations at the temple of Hera in 1877. The messenger of the gods, charged by Zeus to take the infant Dionysos to the Nymphs, who were to nurse him, rests on the way having thrown his cloak over a tree trunk.
In his raised right arm he was probably holding a bunch of grapes, a symbol associated with the future god of wine. Dionysos reaches out for it.
The sculptor brought out the beauty of the figure by expressing the Olympian serenity of the face of the god and the harmony of his body. The highly polished surface adds to the graceful and soft characteristics of the art of Praxiteles.
Parian marble. Height 2,13 m. The calves and the left foot are restored with plaster. Archaeological Museum of Olympia, Greece