"In Adernò (Catania), a grief-stricken Gaetana Stimoli, believing a neighborhood witch responsible for her two children's deaths, enacted a terrible revenge. From September 5th to October 8th, 1895, Stimoli, with the help of seven others, enticed ten innocent village children before administering fatal poisons, leading to their tragic demise."
Bulletin of the Royal Carabinieri, 1895, p. 56 (my translation)
In September of 1895, a chilling mystery gripped Adernò (modern-day Adrano), a prosperous town near Catania. A mysterious affliction began claiming the lives of children between the ages of 4 and 16. The young victims endured agonizing pain and violent vomiting before succumbing. Some even vanished without a trace. Terrified parents whispered of a witch's curse, their fear palpable as the inexplicable deaths continued.
The truth began to unravel on October 12th. A distraught couple arrived at the local Carabinieri station, their son gravely ill with the same excruciating pains and vomiting. Sergeant Giovanni Colombo listened intently. A doctor, summoned to examine the child, quickly recognized the unmistakable signs of poisoning. Miraculously, the dose proved non-lethal in this instance, turning the tide of the investigation. This wasn't a plague; it was a deliberate act of malice.
The young survivor, once strong enough, revealed a shocking detail: a woman, Gaetana Stimoli, had offered him sweets and sweet wine just before he fell ill. The revelation sent shockwaves through the community; no one would have suspected a 33-year-old housewife of being a serial poisoner.
The Carabinieri swiftly moved to Stimoli's home. Confronted with her discovery, Gaetana frantically tried to end her own life, attempting to slash her throat with a piece of broken glass. Her attempt was thwarted, and she was arrested alongside her husband and several family members. To prevent a mob lynching, she was immediately transferred to Catania.
Initially, Stimoli vehemently denied everything, but the truth soon emerged. She confessed to the poisoning and murder of 23 children. Her motive was born from a profound and twisted grief: the recent deaths of her own two children, whom she believed had been hexed (strogati) by a witch. Driven by this dark conviction, Gaetana sought a horrific revenge, not only on the supposed culprit but on every single child in Adernò. She admitted she "couldn't stand seeing the other parents being happy." Her depravity knew no bounds, as she even poisoned her own sister's only child. She meticulously crafted a deadly concoction of phosphoric acid and the juice of carramuni (Bivona's spurge), using it to coat homemade sweets or mix into sweet drinks she offered to unsuspecting children.
Despite the horrific nature of her crimes, Gaetana Stimoli was deemed competent to stand trial. During interrogations, she chillingly revealed the burial sites of only 10 victims, stubbornly refusing to disclose the locations of the remaining children. She was ultimately sentenced to 30 years in prison, after which she lived out her days quietly, never showing a hint of remorse.
Sources
Bollettino dei Carabinieri reali, 1895
Gaetana’s revenge: 23 children victims of superstition in Italy at the end of the 19th century
Maggi Virginia, Gaetana Stimoli, infanticida siciliana tra magia e medicina
Oliveri Maria, La Mangiabambini di Sicilia, una (orribile) storia vera: ne uccise 23 con il "carramuni"
Salemme Pasquale, Gaetana Stimoli, ho vendicato i miei figli "strogati"
Sanna Andrea, Halloween e l'infanticida Gaetana Stimoli











