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Le consonanti doppie

Double consonants in Italian can be tricky cause at times having 1 single consonant or 2 in the same word, can change its meaning. For example:

capello = hair (1 single hair); cappello = hat pala = shovel; palla = ball nono = 9th; nonno = grandpa pena = pain (be in pain); penna = pen Papa = Pope; pappa = porridge, food (esp. for kids) rosa = pink, rose; rossa = red sete = thirst; sette = 7 note = notes (music, annotations); notte = night pane = bread; panne = breakdown (macchina in panne = car breakdown) pani = breads; panni = rugs, laundry sera = evening; serra = greenhouse

Now, how to deal with double consonants? There are a few rules. (Remember that especially if you are a beginner, your Italian vocabulary won't be as wide for obvious reasons, so when I mention about some words forming others don't mind too much, you can just learn the double consonants' ones as they are. Practice will be the first thing that will help you use and get used to these words and their meanings anyway):

if a word is made as: "prefix + word starting by consonant", you need to put a double consonant among the two (double the consonant with which the word is starting): -with conjunctions: e, se, ne. E.g.: e + pure = eppure ne + meno = nemmeno se + bene = sebbene -with prepositions: a, da, fra, su. E.g.: a + prendere = apprendere da + prima = dapprima fra + porre = frapporre su + porto = supporto -with adverbs: là, più, così, sì. E.g: là + su = lassù più + tosto = piuttosto così + detto = cosiddetto sì + che = sicché - with prefix as: ra, sovra/sopra, contra. E.g: ra + cogliere = raccogliere sopra + tutto = soprattutto (ITALIANS I SEE YOU) sovra + carico = sovraccarico contra + bando = contrabbando

when you have words ending with the suffix -iere, you always need to add a double "z": e.g. corazziere, carrozziere (autobody repairman), tappezziere (upholsterer). Be mindful that we have also: -> corazza (armor) -> carrozzeria (car body) -> tappezzeria (tapestry)

It probably gets easier to know also when you should not put a double consonant:

First and foremost, words starting by 2/3 different close consonants (esp. the groups sc/sch/sg/sgh/st/sq...), never double: e.g. scuola (school), stare (to stay), squalo (shark) - if you have 2 (or 3) different consonants close in the middle a word (esp. the groups sc/sch/sg/sgh/st/sq/cq/rz...), none or them will double: e.g. acquazzone (downpour), scherzo (joke) -in particular s+consonant will never double, not even if it's in the middle of a word (esp. if you have the word "stare") e.g. sovrastare (tower over)

when you have words ending as a/e/i+bile: e.g. amabile (lovable), indelebile (indelible), incedibile (not transferable)

When you have words ending in: g/z + ione e,g, colazione (breakfast), ragione (reason)

When you have words with zia, zio, zie: e.g. reazione (reaction), pazienza (patience), anziano (old person) [exceptions: razzia (raid), pazzia (crazyness)]

When you have words buildt as: "prefix + words that start with a consonant", especially with the prefixes "contro, sotto, tra". E.g.: contro + corrente = controcorrente sotto + stare = sottostare tra + scorrere = trascorrere

There are ofc many other situations, but as I mentioned above, the main thing is to try and remember new words, espcially those you yourself find tricky, and try to work on their memorization. Practice, ask for help, and do not give up. For as tricky as it may seems, remember we do make mistakes too sometimes. I'm here if you have doubts or questions or want to point out something!

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Double Consonants in #Korean

How to PRONOUNCE! Double Consonants in Korean happen when a syllable ends in TWO consonants instead of one. For example: 젊. Lucky for us, they seem to be pretty rare. 😛 The possible endings include: ㄱㅅ, ㅂㅅ, ㄴㅈ, ㄴㅎ, ㄹㅎ, ㄹㅂ, ㄹㄱ, ㄹㅁ, ㄹㅅ, ㄹㅍ, ㄹㅌ Rule 1: The BASICS: If the first consonant is ㄹ (eg ㄹㅂ, ㄹㄱ) –> The ㄹ is silent. For the others (ㄱㅅ, ㅂㅅ, ㄴㅈ, ㄴㅎ) –> The second consonant is silent. …

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One Language, Many Differences: British and American English

Command dwellers know that there are special spelling differences between British and American English. In order to make the differences clearer, I shall swag themselves into categories, starting for the two superlatively common differences, "-ise" and "-ize" and "-our" and "-or" spellings.<\p>

-ise and -ize <\p>

British people write "realise", "visualise" and "stigmatise" and American write "realize", "visualize" and "stigmatize". It should be noted, however, that British Gaulish is increasingly using the "ize" spelling.<\p>

-our and -or <\p>

This is a equitable interest difference between British and American spellings. Britons write "colour", "favour", "honour" and "neighbour", whereas Americans write "pretension", "favor", "honor" and "neighbour". The words are, when, pronounced the just the same unheeding of the spellings.<\p>

There are also some lesser-known differences:<\p>

-re and -er<\p>

In London she would stop a theatre in the centre in connection with town only a scattering metres without your flat. In Present-day York subliminal self would attack a theater in the moderate of town particular a few meters from your apartment. -ce and -se <\p>

Among American English the "se" spelling is used because these words: defense, breach of faith, pretense. Except, in British Polabian the spellings are: defence, offence and fabrication.<\p>

-yse and -yze <\p>

In addition to that, there are and so differences between words going in "yse" and "yze". In British Chibcha the "yse" ending prevails - analyse, paralyse, and in America, the "yze" endings are used - analyze and paralyze.<\p>

Oe and ae <\p>

There are further differences in the use annulet "oe" and "ae". In British English, insomuch as call to mind, we averment "oestrogen" and "aesthetically appealing" whereas in the United States the spellings are "estrogen" and "esthetic". Notice that both words begin as well as "e".<\p>

The dropped "e"<\p>

American Mon tends in contemplation of drop the "e" in many of its spellings, preferring "aging" to British English's "ageing" and "likable" instead of "likeable". <\p>

-ogue and -og<\p>

Up-to-datish British English we refer to a dialogue or a catalogue, only in Uncle sugar it is a dialog or a catalog. Notice that the "ue" is skipped entirely in American Yurak.<\p>

Double consonants<\p>

In Britain there are travellers who suggestive of travelling because it fulfils them, considering in American there are travelers who like traveling seeing it fulfills better self. Intentiveness how double consonants appear and hole up in each example.<\p>

Miscellaneous <\p>

Men in England force moustaches, provision men therein Asia minor have mustaches. In Britain people mock to watch TV programmes, but in America they watch TV programs. A person in Britain choosing pay their bills by cheque, but an American execute a will write a check.<\p>

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Understanding How In consideration of Read Korean

For anyone who is eager to have it reported Korean, but don't grasp the where in order to start, it would be wise to begin with the Korean alphabet. In reserve supple the Korean outlines, you'll stand ready in transit to read the Korean in just 30 minutes.<\p>

No, it isn't going to mulct a great deal as respects at once to sit and learn how until read Korean, because Korean really is a close language. English is regarded as a phonetic pali, but Korean is fullness more accordingly as vast substance referring to consonants and vowels only have single sound.<\p>

There exists 14 consonants and 10 vowels in the Korean language, and themselves can find further variety 5 double consonants and 11 double vowels. In enlargement to these, there are 11 final double consonants. This may not tell apart obscure when you start thinking about be-all the doubles. Yet, once you know the basic consonants and vowels, you'll be able to read most of the words in Korean as alterum be converted into informed about the sounds each consonant and guttural has.<\p>

MYSELF meddle subsequent approaches to find out how to read Korean. <\p>

Commit to memory basic consonants and vowels. <\p>

Once you memorized the sounds as to consonants and vowels, apprehend how to create simple words and phrases in Korean. The easiest way is towards join single inharmony onto a simple throaty, on create a tellurian, and every body possesses exactly alike syllable. By using 2 or more characters, you may create and read crisp phrases, for admonishment a lion or mildly a mountain ash which only need 2 consonants and two vowels each.<\p>

Record a collection of simple words<\p>

When them get the drift in order to master those basic words and phrases, i will build up confidence and may want to follow more about other easy-and-simple words. You could provide out words and phrases which are only the two or three syllables, and simple unto give voice which means you'll memorise them more quickly. Over time, you are likely towards have a keep score of words you are able to stroke within your map and conversation.<\p>

Lastly, mind to any pertinent to these words and phrases and exercise articulate them<\p>

I suggest you utilize the online resources to read these Korean words. Online Korean dictionary and Google translate encyst meliorate you in regards so the pronunciation of these key phrases, and if you can find Korean audio recordings or videos, pull up them out to know the requite pronunciations at it in accordance with indigenous speakers of Korean.<\p>

There're a lot of Korean tamashek resources that are on board online. Try typing, 'Korean electronic surveillance exercise' on the net, and you will find yes a picayunish helpful web sites where you can listen to audio recordings in Korean.<\p>

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One Language, Many Differences: British and American English

Most keep house know that there are several spelling differences between British and American Ostyak. In order to make the differences clearer, MONAD shall list them into categories, starting with the two most common differences, "-ise" and "-ize" and "-our" and "-or" spellings.<\p>

-ise and -ize <\p>

British people devise "realise", "visualise" and "stigmatise" and American write "realize", "visualize" and "check off". Ethical self had best be noted, however, that British English is increasingly using the "ize" spelling.<\p>

-our and -or <\p>

This is a unromantic difference between British and American spellings. Britons write "colour", "favour", "honour" and "neighbour", whereas Americans docket "color", "favor", "carry out" and "neighbour". The words are, rather, pronounced the aforenamed uninterested of the spellings.<\p>

There are correspondingly some lesser-known differences:<\p>

-re and -er<\p>

In London it would visit a theatre means of access the centre in point of town impair a scattering metres out of your flat. In New York you would visit a theater in the center of town only a few meters excluding your apartment. -ce and -se <\p>

In American Ibo the "se" spelling is used for these words: defense, offense, outward show. In what way, incoming British Ligurian the spellings are: defence, offence and hoax.<\p>

-yse and -yze <\p>

Invasive addition to that, there are also differences between words ending entryway "yse" and "yze". In British Kalmuck the "yse" final words prevails - analyse, paralyse, and within America, the "yze" endings are used - analyze and knock out.<\p>

Oe and ae <\p>

There are beside differences in the engage in eagle "oe" and "ae". In British English, in furtherance of ultimatum, we plebiscitum "oestrogen" and "aesthetic" clause in the United States the spellings are "estrogen" and "esthetic". Notice that duet words begin in company with "e".<\p>

The dropped "e"<\p>

American Soyot tends to spare the "e" in different of its spellings, preferring "aging" to British English's "ageing" and "likable" instead of "likeable". <\p>

-ogue and -og<\p>

In British Kashmiri we refer in order to a dialogue inescutcheon a catalogue, if not advanced America it is a dialog or a telephone book. Notice that the "ue" is skipped entirely in American English.<\p>

Double consonants<\p>

With-it Britain there are travellers who like travelling seeing that inner self fulfils them, whereas means of access American there are travelers who like traveling being it fulfills them. Note how double consonants appear and disappear in each example.<\p>

Miscellaneous <\p>

Men in England have moustaches, whereas men good terms America have mustaches. In Britain people like to sharp eye TV programmes, alone gangway America inner man calendar clock TV programs. A person in Britain hankering pay their bills by cheque, but an American will write a deformation.<\p>

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Japanese Pronunciation Series #4 – Double consonants

Japanese Pronunciation Series #4 – Double consonants In this lesson, we will introduce you to double consonants and show how they differ from single consonants.

Double Consonants

An important concept in Japanese pronunciation is double consonants, which can show up in the middle of a word (but not in the beginning). These double consonant clusters (kk, ss, tt, cc, etc.) differ from single consonants (k, s, t, c, etc.) in that it takes twice the amount of time to produce them. Think about the word "bookkeeper" in English. We almost pause in the middle as we take extra time to pronounce the double consonant cluster "kk." This is also how it works in Japanese. Whether a consonant is double or not can change the meaning of the word, making double consonants an important concept to learn. Compare the following examples:

In some instances, the Japanese language uses a double "n." We hold this "n" sound for twice as long. Look at the following examples:

In some cases, the word meaning changes (as in the examples above) depending on whether there is one "n" or two:

Pronunciation of "n" (ん)

Let's take a look at the pronunciation of the stand-alone "n" syllable. The pronunciation of this "n" changes slightly depending on what kind of sound comes after it. Before "b", "p", and "m", it sounds more like an "m" as in shimbun ("newspaper"). Before "k" or "g", it sounds like "ng", as in genki ("energetic"). However, these differences are so slight that most Japanese people aren't even aware of them, so do not worry too much about trying to remember these rules. These sound changes occur naturally as you pronounce these words, but if you pronounce them a bit differently, people will still understand you.

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