Eastman Johnson, The Hatch Family [Pictured in the library of the family home at Park Ave and 37th St], 1870-71, oil on canvas.
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Eastman Johnson, The Hatch Family [Pictured in the library of the family home at Park Ave and 37th St], 1870-71, oil on canvas.
Eastman Johnson (1824-1906) "Gathering Lilies" (1865) Oil on board Located in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, United States
The Voice of the Harp
Eastman Johnson
oil on board, 1872
Writing Notes: Character Traits (Virtues)
When describing someone, we often describe the virtues or values they exhibit, which are aligned to their character.
Virtues - positive personal strengths and behaviors that demonstrate an individual’s moral standards.
Can be considered the foundation of character and can be categorized as moral virtues, civic virtues, intellectual virtues, or performance virtues.
Types of Virtues
INTELLECTUAL VIRTUES
Can be considered habits of mind, enabling individuals to become critical thinkers who ask the right questions and seek answers from evidence-based resources.
These virtues support discernment, right action and the pursuit of knowledge while enabling problem-solving.
MORAL VIRTUES
Can be considered habits of the heart.
Moral character guides decision making from multiple perspectives allowing individuals to evaluate situations and respond in a meaningful and responsible manner that keeps the betterment of society and all stakeholders in the forefront.
These virtues guide social connections and ethical decision making.
CIVIC VIRTUES
Can be considered habits of service.
Civic character supports a collaborative approach to solving systemic problems to contribute to the well-being of others and serve the public good.
These virtues ultimately support citizenship and community.
PERFORMANCE VIRTUES
Can be considered habits of action and will, enabling us to marry the quality of our actions to the strength of our convictions.
These virtues equip and enable one to navigate life and uncertainty for success.
Performance virtues are informed by intellectual, moral, and civic virtues.
In collaboration, the virtue types allow individuals space to develop a deeper sense of virtuous behavior and growth through personal experiences and reflection when the virtues collide, known as practical wisdom, furthering our good sense.
Practical wisdom
Also known as phronesis, is the meta-virtue that guides individuals in making decisions when two or more virtues collide.
This helps us determine what is morally right in a given situation so we can discern which virtue to put into action.
Intellectual Virtues: Are my actions in pursuit of knowledge, truth and understanding?
Examples
Reflection
Resourcefulness
Communication
Critical Thinking
Curiosity
Reasoning
Moral Virtues: Do I respond ethically and with heart?
Examples
Honesty
Humility
Compassion
Integrity
Kindness
Empathy
Civic Virtues: Do I engage in responsible citizenship?
Examples
Service
Citizenship
Community Awareness
Neighborliness
Civility
Performance Virtues: Do I have the tools to navigate life and uncertainty?
Examples
Resilience
Determination
Perseverance
Leadership
Self-discipline
Motivation
Source ⚜ More: Writing Notes & References ⚜ +600 Personality Traits
Jonathan Eastman Johnson (American, 1824-1906) Spanish Woman, circa 1862 The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore In the 1840s Eastman Johnson studied in Düsseldorf, Germany, with Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze. Johnson also studied the work of 17th-century Dutch and Flemish masters in The Hague before ending his European travels in Paris, studying with the academic painter Thomas Couture in 1855.
The Girl I Left Behind Me
Eastman Johnson
Gathering Lilies by Eastman Johnson.
Eastman Johnson, The Lord Is My Shepherd, 1863, oil on fiberboard, 16 5⁄8 x 13 1⁄8 in. (42.3 x 33.2 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Francis P. Garvan, 1979.5.13