Two patients have been diagnosed in Beijing with the most dangerous form of the plague – the medieval disease also known as the Black Death.
The announcement sent shock waves rippling through China's northeastern capital as authorities attempted to tamp down fears of an epidemic by censoring Chinese-language news of the hospitalization.
On Tuesday, Beijing authorities announced a municipal hospital had taken in a married couple from Inner Mongolia, a sparsely populated autonomous region in northwest China, seeking treatment for pneumonic plague. One patient is stable while the other is in critical condition but not deteriorating, according to Beijing's health commission.
The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention assured the public on Weibo, a Chinese social media site that is the equivalent of Twitter, that chances of a plague outbreak are "extremely low." The city's health commission has quarantined the infected patients, provided preventative care for those exposed to the couple and sterilized the relevant medical facilities, the center said.
Police are also guarding the quarantined emergency room of Chaoyang hospital, where the infected patients were first received and diagnosed, according to Caixin, an independent Chinese news outlet.
Of the three versions of the disease, pneumonic plague is the only one that can be transmitted from one person to another by coughing, for example. The other variants are typically spread by infected fleas or animals.
Pneumonic plague has symptoms of respiratory failure similar to pneumonia. Left untreated, it is fatal.
Genetic sequencing research shows the Black Death actually originated in or near China before variations of the plague spread to Europe and Africa and killed tens of millions during the 14th century .
Chinese health authorities reassured Beijing's residents this week that the most recent two cases of pneumonic plague did not pose a threat. "City residents should go to work normally and continue to seek medical treatment from hospitals. There is no need to worry about the risk of infection," the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said on its social media account.
That has not allayed widespread concern that the government is intentionally downplaying or even omitting information about the cases. On Weibo, which is China's equivalent of Twitter, users expressed dissatisfaction with the delays in making the plague cases public.
The government publicly confirmed the illness on November 12. But Li Jifeng, a doctor at Chaoyang Hospital where the plague patients received treatment, wrote in a personal blog post on Wednesday that the infected couple was first transported to Beijing nine days earlier, on November 3.
The doctor's blog post, published on China's popular messaging platform WeChat, was quickly removed by censors.
Rewind. Two people got the fucking plague. The Chinese government withheld the info from the public for a week and some. Then told the public to chill out because the chances of getting the contagious airborne disease is “extremely low.” Then they started deleting receipts. Chilllle...