The linden tree (aka lime tree / tilia), was known in medeival Germanic folklore as the “tree of lovers” and a tree of truth. Judicial hearings were held under linden trees as it was believed that the tree would reveal lies.
In other cultures, the linden tree is considered “sacred” and revered for luck, fertility, justice, and for warding off evil spirits. Entire towns throughout Europe were constructed around a central linden tree.
In New Eden Township, when a woman accepts a suitor’s hand in marriage, he carves their initials into the trunk of the linden tree. Wedding ceremonies (handfastings) are performed beneath the heart-shaped leaves, using the ribbons woven around the trunk to tie the hands of the bride and groom.
This 12th century poem about a tryst between a maid and a knight is referred to a few times in “The Biodome Chronicles” series.
where we two had our bed,
you might find both beautiful
flattened flowers and grass.
At the edge of the wood in the valley,
The nightingale sang beautifully.
where my sweetheart had come.
So that I forever happy was.
Did he kiss me? A thousand times!
Look how red my mouth is!
a bed of flowers for us both,
that must still cause a knowing smile
to those who find it in their path,
and see the spot, where, on that day,
My head among the roses lay.
How shamed were I if anyone,
to none except my love and I,
and the little nightingale,
who, I know, will tell no tale.”
— Walter von der Vogelweide, “Under the Linden Tree,” 12th century A.D. *