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Öğretmenler için muhteşem 101 site - 101 great web-sites for English teachers
İngilizce öğretmenleri için www.goedonline.com sitesinde karşıma çıkan bu liste kesinlikle hazine değerinde.Kullandıklarınız ya da deneyecekleriniz için yorumlarınızı sabırsızlıkla bekliyorum :)I want to hear your commands about web-sites which you use. Thank you! =)
Writing Prompts and Starters 1. The Story Starter This automatic generator comes up with over two billion (no joke!) creative ideas for writers. It was named to Writer’s Digest Magazine’s list of 101 Best Websites for Writers in 2012.
2. Creative Writing Prompts When your students need inspiration, this site is the place to go. It features more than 300 detailed creative writing prompts, as well as journal ideas. You can also use the writing prompts as great warm-up activities each day.
3. Ink Provoking Another creative writing prompts website that can be used for a variety of writing activities. New prompts are added each Sunday to keep the content fresh. NOTE: Ink Provoking’s prompts are more specific than some of the aforementioned websites, so it may be more suited to older students.
4. Story Spinner Online Bonnie Neubauer’s Online Story Spinner offers millions of ideas to get your students writing. When you click on the Story Spinner, you get a starting phrase, a setting and four words that must be included in the story. NOTE: Story Spinner Online’s prompts are more specific than some of the aforementioned websites, so it may be more suited to older students.
5. Language Is a Virus The automatic prompt generator on this site can provide writers with an endless number of creative prompts. Some of the other resources available on the site include writing exercises and information on dozens of different authors. NOTE: Language Is a Virus’ prompts are more specific than some of the aforementioned websites, so it may be more suited to older students.
6. The Quotations Page With over 27,000 famous quotes from more than 3,100 authors, The Quotations Page is the largest online listing of quotes on a variety of different topics. Use quotes from The Quotations Page as writing starters or warm-up activities.
7. The Onion “The Onion” is home to well-written, fake news articles about contemporary issues and people. It’s a great way to introduce your students to satirical writing and to point out that not everything you read is true. Have your students read an article from “The Onion” and then write a piece of their own.
8. Slate Magazine An online magazine of news, politics, and culture. Slate.com combines humor and insight in thoughtful analyses of current events and political news. Have your students read an article about a current event and write their thoughts and impressions.
Grammar
Parts of Speech: A Multi-Sensory Approach eBook
9. Purdue University Online Writing Lab (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Purdue’s Online Writing Lab was the most frequently recommended website. With over 200 free resources including research, grammar and mechanics, style guides, ESL tools and more, it’s easy to see why!
10. Guide to Grammar and Writing Capital Community College’s Grammar Site accumulated the second highest number of recommendations. It contains a very intensive guide for everything from word and sentence level, to paragraph level, to essay and research paper level.
11. Big Dog's Grammar A fun and easy-to-follow guide to the basic rules of English grammar. It’s designed for beginning students to be used as a quick review, with interactive online exercises.
12. Grammar Bytes This website provides “grammar instruction with attitude.” Its “grammar bytes” include grammar rules, handouts, interactive exercises, videos and definitions of common grammar terms.
13. Diagramming Sentences Help your students visualize how the different parts of a sentence fit together. On this page, you can learn the process one step at a time, or jump to a specific topic such as Predicate Nominatives, Infinitive Phrases or Relative Clauses.
14. GrammarBook.com GrammarBook is an online resource for grammar and punctuation usage that includes lessons, quizzes, and an optional test to evaluate student understanding of the material.
15. Grammar Handbook - Writing Workshop (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) The University of Illinois’ Writing Workshop offers a free online grammar handbook that explains basic grammatical rules concerning parts of speech, phrases, clauses, sentences and sentence elements and common problems of usage.
16. Daily Grammar This archive of 440 grammar lessons and quizzes can be accessed for free! They cover the eight parts of speech, parts of the sentence and the mechanics of grammar.
17. Grammarly Share Grammarly with your students because it’s a user friendly way to improve a paper. Simply copy and paste text into the box and click “check text.” Within 30 seconds, it provides a detailed analysis that includes 150 different grammar rules, plagiarism, word choice and more. The only downside is that Grammarly is a premium service; however, you can sign up for a free seven day trial.
18. FunBrain FunBrain’s Grammar Gorillas are great for learning, reinforcing and reviewing different Parts of Speech. They show you fun sentences and ask you to find the noun, verb, etc.
Reading & Writing 19. ReadWriteThink (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) ReadWriteThink is a comprehensive collection of classroom resources for teachers. It includes searchable lesson plans, student interactives, activities and printouts. With this collection, students can explore elements of books and stories, develop characters, create poems, comic strips, newspapers, flyers and more.
20. The Elements of Style Online An online version of William Strunk's classic reference book, The Elements of Style, on the principal requirements of plain English style, the rules of usage and principles of composition most commonly violated.
21. Scholastic Graphic Organizers for Reading Comprehension Use these graphic organizers with your K-12 students with a variety of reading comprehension activities. They are great for literary elements, literature, reading assessment, reading comprehension, literature, curriculum development, new teacher resources, teacher tips and strategies.
22. Short Stories: 10 Tips for Creative Writers This website explains what a short story is and how it should be structured. It covers topics such as writing a catchy opening, developing characters, creating conflict or tension and more.
Figurative Language Terms eBook
23. Awesome Library Awesome Library is a very basic site with links to resources for reading, writing, literature, poetry, drama, lesson plans, public speaking and more.
24. Gale Glossary of Literary Terms The Gale Glossary of Literary Terms defines hundreds of terms, from Abstract to Zeitgeist.
25. Proofreading Symbols and Abbreviations The easy-to-use table on this website includes 32 proofreading symbols and abbreviations. Give this resource to your students after you’ve graded their papers so they know what your marks mean.
26. About.com - How to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay (LinkedIn teacher Favorite!) An interesting and easy-to-follow guide for writing the perfect five-paragraph essay.
27. Thesaurus.com The world’s largest and mosttrusted free online thesaurus helps your students find synonyms and antonyms of words. It’s great for writing of any kind!
28. Penzu Penzu is home to what is probably the most realistic imitation of lined paper on the internet. This nifty online journal is accessible from any computer with the internet, so it’s great for keeping track of creative writing without having a physical notebook.
Poetry 29. Poetry 180 - A Poem a Day for High School Students The Library of Congress’ Poetry 180 website provides high school English teachers with an age-appropriate poem each day for that can be printed, projected on an interactive whiteboard and/or read aloud.
30. eMule Poetry Archives Search over 5,000 online text-based poems from more than 153 classical poets including William Blake, Robert Frost, Emily Dickinson, William Wordsworth and more.
31. RhymeZone If you’re doing a unit on poetry, RhymeZone is a must. You can type in a word and it will give you a list of all the words in the English language that rhyme with it, listed by number of syllables.
Literature 32. ipl2 Literary Criticism The Internet Public Library Literary Criticism website is a useful collection of critical and biographical websites about authors and their works. You can browse by author, title, nationality or literary period.
33. Aesop’s Fables The largest online collection of Aesop’s Fables with over 650 fables to choose from.
34. Danteworlds Danteworlds provides high school students with a multimedia journey through Dante’s Inferno. It combines textual commentary, artistic images and audio recordings in addition to providing summaries, analyses and study questions. It’s very cool! You should check it out.
35. Mark Twain's Mississippi Mark Twain’s Mississippi provides resources for studying Mark Twain's life and works, as well as the history, economics, politics and culture of his era. It includes primary source materials as well as essays, images, audio and video.
36. Luminarium: Anthology of English Literature This website provides information about the life, works and analysis of Medieval, Renaissance, 17th century and Restoration authors like Chaucer, Shakespeare and Milton.
37. Literary Hit Parade Did you ever want to know who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1936? What the best-selling nonfiction books were in 1968? Sigma Tau Delta has put together a list of notable literary events from 1924-2008, organized by decade. It’s interesting to browse around and see what was popular during certain time periods. Some things may surprise you!
38. Famous Authors Famous Authors is a biographical database of hundreds of historical and modern authors. Each listing includes a picture of the author and a short summary of their life.
39. ClassicAuthors ClassicAuthors is an online collection of the works of classic authors such as: Jane Austen, Emily Bronte, Geoffrey Chaucer, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Homer, John Milton, Edgar Allen Poe, Henry David Thoreau and William Wordsworth.
40. IMDb Use IMDb, the internet movie database, to see if there are any movies that are relevant to the book you’re teaching. If you find one, you can also check the rating to make sure it’s appropriate for your classroom.
41. Dipity With Dipity, you can find, create and embed interactive timelines. The best part is that you can add photos to customize the look of each timeline. This website is especially useful for providing your students with a visual representation of a sequence of events in a book.
Shakespeare
William Shakespeare PowerPoint Presentation
42. Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet This website provides an annotated guide to different Shakespeare resources on the Internet.
43. Folger Shakespeare Library The Folger Shakespeare Library has a lot of great Shakespeare resources that you can take advantage of. Check out their lesson plans, primary sources, study guides and more.
44. The Complete Works of William Shakespeare MIT’s complete online collection of Shakespeare's many works. Need I say more?
45. Absolute Shakespeare This website is a complete resource that includes Shakespeare’s plays, sonnets, poems, quotes, biography and even information about the legendary Globe Theatre.
Spelling 46. SpellZone An online English spelling resource for older students and adults. Includes free units and word lists.
47. Spellathon Practice spelling with free interactive spelling games that are compatible with interactive whiteboards, mobile phones and tablet PCs.
Vocabulary 48. Word of the Day Improve your students’ vocabulary with the New York Times’ Word of the Day. It provides a definition and examples of recent usage in actual New York Times articles.
49. Commonly Confused Words Oxford University Press’ Commonly Confused Words page lists dozens of commonly confused word pairs, such as affect & effect, discreet & discrete, and flaunt & flout, with tips on how to use them correctly.
50. Vocabulary.com Vocabulary.com helps you learn new words by playing synonym games. You get a few different “hints” for when you’re stuck, kind of like Who Wants to be a Millionaire. The hints make it fun!
51. Merriam-Webster Merriam-Webster's online dictionary and thesaurus is easy to use and guaranteed to be accurate. Other site features include a Word of the Day, podcasts, word games and free quizzes.
52. Dictionary.com Use Dictionary.com as a quick reference for words that your students don’t know. Often times it’s a lot faster than whipping out a conventional dictionary because you can simply type the word into the search engine.
What Is... Customizable TV Game Shows
53. Urban Dictionary I was surprised that numerous teachers submitted this one, but I can certainly see how modern diction is relatable and relevant to students. If you’re planning on using Urban Dictionary to look something up during class, make sure you check it before you show it to your students.
BONUS: Word Dynamo (added 7-5-2012) Create customized games and word lists (or play the great pre-built ones) to increase student vocabulary. Choose between 3 different games: Match, crossword, or listen
Free Rice (added 5/17/2012) Free Rice is a great S.A.T./A.C.T. level vocabulary building game. Plus, with every correct answer, 10 grains of rice are donated to the World Food Programme to help end hunger.
Visuwords (added 5/17/2012) Use the neat Visuwords graphical dictionary and thesaurus to find their meanings and associations with other words and concepts.
English as a Second Language (ESL) 54. ManyThings (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) A free study site for English as a Second Language (ESL) students with games, quizzes, puzzles, MP3 files with transcripts, listening practice, pronunciation and more.
55. ESLHQ (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) This website provides free ESL flashcards, worksheets, games, activities, lesson plans and more.
56. Forvo Forvo is the world’s largest pronunciation dictionary. It’s very valuable for ESL students because they can look up any word and hear it pronounced by an authentic English speaker.
57. Internet TESL Journal The Internet TESL Journal website has over 500 articles on teaching ESL and around 200 lesson plans. You can also find a very useful list of questions to ask your ESL students to develop their fluency about food, habits, holidays, sports and more.
Other ELA Resources 58. GoEd Online English & Language Arts (ELA) Materials Aside from having an awesome blog (tee-hee!), GoEd Online is a one-stop resource for fun English and Language Arts (ELA) teaching materials. Click here to check out our downloadable eBooks, educational videos, PowerPoint presentations and interactive games.
59. Business English Ideas Bank Paul Emmerson’s website, Business English Ideas Bank, is a free online resource for English teachers who are trying to prepare their students for real-world employment. On this website, you’ll find dozens of ideas for incorporating business English into your curriculum.
60. Film English Film English is a site that encourages the use of film in the ELA classroom. There are lesson plans, a glossary, links and videos to help students and teachers.
61. TeachingEnglish Free downloadable activities and lesson plans for teaching kids and adults.
Wheel of Fame Customizable TV Game Shows
62. Teachitworld A huge collection of practical ELA lesson plans, worksheets, audio recordings and teaching tips created by EFL and ESL teachers.
63. engVid engVid is a place for English-learners where you can watch 359 video lessons that have been recorded by experienced native-speaker teachers. New lessons are added three times a week, covering grammar, vocabulary and more.
64. iSLCollective The Internet Second Language Collective is a free community website where ELA teachers can share their home-made teaching materials with their fellow educators.
65. PBS Educator’s Resource Hundreds of high-quality Reading and Language Arts resources that are sortable by grade level.
66. Speech Tips Speech Tips provides your students with step-by-step instructions for the speech planning process: writing the speech, preparing for and ultimately delivering the speech.
Free eBooks and Audio Books 67. Bartleby.com This Internet publisher has a number of free eBooks online that can be used as supplemental resources for your English grammar and literature lessons.
68. Project Gutenberg (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Project Gutenberg offers 39,000 free eBooks. Some of the top downloads are The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, Pride and Prejudice, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Frankenstein, Dracula and Jane Eyre.
69. LibriVox LibriVox is an extensive online collection of free audio books read by volunteers.
70. Google Books With Google Books, you can search and preview millions of books from libraries and publishers around the world.
BONUS: Lit2Go (added 5/29/2012) The University of South Florida's Lit2Go offers 200 free (and teacher-friendly) audiobooks, organized by author and genre. It includes popular academic titles like The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Beowulf, Crime and Punishment, Hamlet, The Illiad, Moby Dick, Romeo and Juliet, The Scarlet Letter, Uncle Tom's Cabin, and more.
Blogging & Website Creation 71. Edublogs With Edublogs, you can create and manage your own teacher blog as well as student blogs. You can customize designs and include videos, images and podcasts. Best of all, it’s safe and secure.
72. Wikispaces With a free option for K-12 teachers, Wikispaces is a great tool for making custom webpages that your students can edit together. You can manage privacy settings, create student accounts without email addresses, embed media and even customize the design of your Wiki pages.
73. WordPress WordPress is a blogging platform that allows you a lot of versatility in the kind of content you can offer. Create a class blog where you post links to helpful readings and give updates on assignments. It’s free to sign up and start a blog.
74. Google Sites Google Sites is a free and easy way to create and share webpages and wikis.
Citation
MLA: From Source to Works Cited Presentation
75. Citation Machine (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Citation Machine provides you with an easy way to create your list of 'Works Cited' automatically.
76. Duke University Library's Citing Sources Have your students use this website as a resource for easy-to-use instructions. They’ll learn how to cite magazine articles, books, websites and other sources in their papers.
77. BibMe BibMe might be the easiest way to create a works cited page. You can search for a book, article, website or film and it automatically generates the information for you. You can also enter in the information yourself if you have it on hand.
78. EasyBib Use EasyBib to automatically generate works cited and bibliography information for academic papers using MLA, APA and Chicago/Turabian citation styles. EasyBib is a student favorite.
79. Zotero (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Zotero is a neat tool that helps you collect, organize, cite and share research that you have done. You can add PDFs, images, audio and video files, snapshots of web pages and more. It indexes the full-text content of your library, allowing you to quickly find what you’re looking for.
BONUS: OttoBib (added 7/12/2012) Automatically create MLA, APA, Chicago/Turabian citations by entering in the book's ISBN. It's super easy!
Web 2.0 Tools – Material Creation 80. RubiStar (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) RubiStar is a free tool to help teachers create quality rubrics. Registered users can save and edit rubrics online. You can access them from home, school or on the road.
81. Discovery Education’s Free Puzzlemaker (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Puzzlemaker is a tool that helps you create and print customized word searches, criss-cross puzzles, hidden message puzzles and more, all using your own word lists.
82. Gliffy You can use Gliffy to create attractive and professional graphic organizers like Venn diagrams and flow charts. Unfortunately, to receive full access to their services, you have to pay for it. However, you can sign up for a free 30 day trial.
83. Mindomo Mindomo is another online mind mapping tool. It’s neat because you can collaborate in real-time with others and share/embed what you’ve created. You get three free mind maps.
84. Tagxedo Tagxedo is an awesome word cloud creation tool. You can turn customized text, websites, blogs, Twitter accounts and more into stunning designs based on the frequency of words found in the medium. There are numerous designs and color schemes to choose from that can be saved to your computer or shared.
85. Wordle (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Create beautiful word clouds from text that you provide. Like Tagxedo, it gives prominence to words that appear most frequently. You can save, print and share your creation.
86. Animoto Use Animoto to easily create presentations and videos with your own images and music, or choose from a library of stock files. Teachers can apply for a free Animoto Plus account.
87. Bubbl.us Use Bubbl.us to create colorful online mind maps. It’s great for class discussions and brainstorming sessions.
Web 2.0 Tools – File Sharing, Hosting, Viewing and Collaborating 88. YouTube (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) With millions of YouTube videos, there’s bound to be something that’s relatable to your lesson. There are step-by-step tutorials, news clips, editorials, short documentaries and more. Recently, YouTube launched an education-specific version of the website called YouTube for Teachers.
89. Vimeo Vimeo is kind of like YouTube in that it is a place for you to easily upload any kind of video you create—even high definition. A free account gives you access to 500MB worth of storage each week that you can use for a variety of things like customizing your website or blog.
90. Prezi Prezi is a really neat cloud-based presentation program that allows you to zoom in and out. If you don’t mind your slides being public, you can sign up for a free account with 100MB of storage.
91. Google Docs Create, share and collaboratively edit documents using a Google account. Google Docs is especially useful for group projects where students are working together on an assignment. Ask your students to provide you with access to their Google Doc while they’re working on it so that you can give them real-time feedback on their progress.
92. SlideShare SlideShare is one of the most popular ways to upload and share PowerPoint presentations and other documents. This is a great tool for transferring documents between your home and school computer without having to carry around a flash drive.
93. AuthorSTREAM AuthorSTREAM is another one of many websites that allow you to upload a PowerPoint presentation and access it from any computer with an internet connection. It’s nice because you can select the privacy settings you want for your PowerPoint.
94. Dropbox (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Dropbox isn’t specific to teachers, but it’s a very handy tool. I’ve spoken with many teachers who use it with their students to share documents, turn in homework, etc. If you haven’t already given Dropbox a try, I’m telling you, it’s worthwhile. It’ll make your life so much easier.
95. Scribd Scribd is a web 2.0 document sharing site where you can upload, store and embed various types of files. It’s another popular option for moving files between your home and school computer.
96. Primary Pad PrimaryPad is an online word processor that allows students and teachers to work together in real-time.
Web 2.0 Tools – Gathering Feedback/Creating Quizzes 97. Poll Everywhere An inexpensive and quick alternative for clicker response systems. Create your first poll in 30 seconds without having to sign up. Your students simply text their answer to a predetermined number and, voila! Poll Everywhere is free if your class size is less than 40 students.
98. Celly Celly is a free group text messaging program for schools with no user limit. It’s easy to start a group chat and create a class poll using text messages. Curators filter the messages before they are sent to the group. This keeps students on-topic and deters cyberbullying.
99. Quizlet As one of the largest and most popular flashcard creation websites around, Quizlet allows students and teachers to customize their own “sets” of flashcards. You can manage access to the flashcards you create and share them with your students.
100. Socrative This web 2.0 tool uses cell phones and/or laptops to gather feedback from students. You can post as many questions as you’d like, which is nice if you have several classes.
Web 2.0 Tools – Document Annotation 101. Crocodoc (LinkedIn Teacher Favorite!) Crocodoc is very useful for reviewing and marking up student papers and assignments. You can upload and display documents in your browser without Flash or any plugins and then use the Crocodoc tools to write comments, edit and highlight.
Pronouns table.
To sum...
Warm-up ya da energizer olarak kullanılabilecek oyun fikirleri.
Harika ice-breaker aktiviteleri.
A Teacher's Prayer. I really love it! 😍
Nice summary for "in" and "on" prepositions.
Things Top Students Do
1. They don’t always do all of their homework.
In college, homework assignments generally make up 5-20% of your grade, but can be the biggest time-suck for most students. Yes, working problems is one of the best ways to turn new concepts into working knowledge, but a large majority of those problems that take you hours and hours to work through, you’ll never see on an exam.
2. They never “read through” the textbook.
Per time spent, reading the textbook is one of the least effective methods for learning new material. Top students use the examples and practice problems, but otherwise use Google, lecture notes, and old exams for study materials.
3. They Google EVERYTHING.
It’s like an automatic reaction. New concept = go to Google for a quick explanation. Don’t think just because your professor gives you a textbook and some examples on the blackboard that you’re limited to that information. You have a massive free search engine at your fingertips, so make use of it.
4. They test themselves frequently.
Testing yourself strengthens your brain’s connections to new material, and gives you immediate and clear feedback on whether you know something or not. Bottom line, repeated self-testing significantly improves long-term retention of new material.
5. They study in short bursts, not long marathons.
Studying in short bursts tends to help you focus intensely because you know there is at least a short break coming.
This also fits in nicely with our Ultradian Rhythm, the natural activity/rest cycle of our bodies, which makes studying continuously for multiple hours on end counterproductive.
6. They reverse-engineer solved problems.
It’s one thing to follow and memorize a set of steps to solve a calculus problem. It’s an entirely different thing to understand what a derivative is, be able to take derivates of complex functions, know when to use the chain rule vs. the product rule, etc. The problem with simply following the steps the professor provided, or the textbook outlines, is that you’re only achieving a surface-level knowledge of the problem. Top students, instead,take solved problems and work backwards, from solution to question, asking “why.”
Why did this get this value? Why did they simplify this expression? Why did they use that type of derivative rule?
By following this process, you begin to understand the interconnections of the concept, and how to directly apply that to a problem. This “working knowledge” of a concept is key to performing well on exams, especially on problems that you haven’t seen before.
7. They don’t own a highlighter.
Highlighting anything = unengaged reading. If you want to note something that stands out, underline and write a corresponding note to go along with it. Or better yet, write yourself a note summarizing the item in your own words.
8. They sleep–a lot.
The daily routines of top performers, in any field, are characterized by periods of intense work (4-6 hours per day) followed by significant quantities of high-quality sleep (9 hours per night). You see this trend in top violin prodigies and chess champions, as well as elite athletes. The idea is to alternate periods of intense work with rest, so that you create tons of new connections in your nervous system, and then allow adequate time to assimilate those gains.
9. They engage themselves by asking questions.
What happens if I tell you, “Thomas Jefferson almost single-handedly drafted the Delcaration of Independence in 1776.”?
You might say “Hmm.. that’s interesting”, try to remember it for later, maybe even write down a note or two.
But what if I ask you, “Who was Thomas Jefferson?” What changes?
You start searching your memory, sifting through images of old guys, founding fathers, thinking about the Declaration of Independence. You come up with your own narrative, and then realize that you have gaps.
When was he around again? And why was he so important?
You’ll probably find yourself going to Google to fill in the gaps. Through that process your learning will be much more deeply seated in your brain than anything your history teacher ever told you about him. That’s the power of asking questions.
10. They make the best out of lecture.
Yes, your professor sucks. Yes, lectures are boring. Yes, it’s either too fast so you can’t keep up and miss all the important stuff, or it’s way too slow and you start zoning out because you already understand everything.
The best students look at this this way: I’m going to be there no matter what, so what’s the best use of my time while I’m in the classroom? Ask questions, bring the textbook and look stuff up, focus on the important practice problems to copy down in your notes, try to anticipate what the professor is going to say, make note of anything they put emphasis on as a potential exam topic. All of these things make the time you have to spend in lecture more productive and engaging. And that’s less time you have to spend studying later on.
11. They over-learn.
School is hard enough, with the amount of studying and homework you have to do. And on top of all of that Facebooking you have to get done? It might seem ridiculous to suggest learning more than you have to.
What!? Are you insane!?
But this is precisely what top students do. And paradoxically, they end up spending less time trying to understand how to do homework problems, andless time studying for exams because of it. Because when you “over-learn” past what’s presented in class, you build a better framework for the subject.
Think of trying to remember some details about Abraham Lincoln’s life. You try to remember the dates of the Civil War, or what he said in the Emancipation Proclamation. You study the same facts over and over and over again… but it’s just boring, and you quickly forget. But what if you knew his whole life’s story? About how Lincoln suffered from bouts of depression, and his relationship with his wife suffered? You start to learn that the dude was human, and you start to relate to the things he did and the struggles he went through. Now you’ve constructed a story in your head. And studies show that humans learn best through stories. So yes, it’s more information, but your brain knows what to do with it now that all those random facts are linked together. More learning, but less rote memorization and struggling to remember random facts.
12. They immediately study their exam mistakes.
Most students get their exam grade back, flip through to see if the professor made any mistakes they can argue about, and then promptly shove it into their notebook, never to be seen again until the mad scramble at the end of the semester to study for the final.
Instead, top students ignore what they got right, and use their mistakes as an indicator of what to improve on.
13. They’re busy with work and side projects.
Yes, to do well in a course, you need to focus and put in the hours. But like many geniuses throughout history have shown, involvement in a diverse set of subjects, activities, and skill sets keeps you active, and provides you with a rich and diverse set of mental models to pull from.
Also, as they say, “If you need to get something done, give it to the busy person.” If you stay active in multiple areas, you don’t have time to procrastinate, and are forced to be efficient with your study time. This generally translates into quicker learning and better performance throughout the semester.
14. They use lecture as a detective mission.
Though completely unaware of this fact, your professor has tells. Yes, like in poker. Tells during lecture will hint at particular types of concepts and problems that will be emphasized on the midterm or final exam. The best students pay attention to topics professors spend a seemingly inordinate amount of time on and make note. Chances are you’ll see something related on the final.
15. They don’t wait for motivation to strike.
Motivation comes and goes, but studying for a degree requires persistence and consistency. Just like Olympic athletes train even on their worst days, the best students figure out how to get their coursework done when it’s the last thing they want to do.
16. They practice under test conditions. The old adage “practice makes perfect” isn’t totally true. Deliberate practice under the right conditions, with the correct mindset, is more like it. Instead of reading through all of the lecture notes and redoing old homework problems, top students make themselves practice exams, and rehearse their exam performance, under time pressure and in similar conditions (no notes, uncomfortable chair, quiet room, etc.) to what they’ll see on test day.
17. They use old exams.
Professors aren’t the most inventive folk. Along with coming up with lecture material and departmental responsibilities, they’re also primarily concerned with research. So typically midterms and final exams more or less look alike for similar courses year-to-year and even across universities. Because of this, old exams are a gold mine of opportunity for figuring out what problems you should be able to solve and study from.
18. They make their own study guides.
The best students don’t simply use the study guide the teacher provides, they create their own.
Creating the study guide is half the battle, requiring you to go through your notes, consolidate them, and organize them in a way that you understand–all valuable study activities. You’ll also be able to use your equations sheet much more effectively on the exam itself (if allowed) because you know exactly where everything is.
19. They actually write on paper.
Writing out notes on a laptop is efficient. Too efficient. Because it’s so easy to quickly type out exactly what the professor is saying, you don’t have to do the work of trying to figure out how to consolidate the information into your own shorthand. Some also believe that the act of writing helps retain more information.
20. They use the 80/20 rule.
Yes, some students who get good grades do every reading assignment, finish every practice problem, and attend every study session they can get their hands on. But these students are missing the point. There will always be an endless amount of information you could learn given the time and effort, but having the ability to discern what is worth learning will truly set you apart.
Top students identify the 20% of concepts they need to learn deeply, in order to determine 80% of their final grade. They focus intently on those few things, and simply ignore the rest. This is a formula for high performance, without hours and hours of busywork. And it translates seamlessly into the real world too.
21. They don’t complain.
Complaining simply has no place in the smart student’s repertoire. If something sucks, change it or ignore it, but don’t waste your time, energy, and mental state talking about it. Got a crappy professor? Either switch class sections or focus on teaching yourself. Horrible textbook? Find alternate resources (Google is free in case you hadn’t heard).
22. They learn by doing.
Any technical subject can only truly be internalized through use. Just like learning a new language, learning to be fluent in algebra or calculus requires active application of rules and formulas. Top students know there is a big difference between knowledge, and applied knowledge.
23. They take personal responsibility for learning the material.
The best students understand that they, and only they are truly responsible for their own education. So waiting to be spoon-fed by your professor and doing the homework assignments will never be enough. Despite your school’s best intentions, they’ll never be as committed to your academic success as you can be.
24. Following what they love
Those students you admire are passionate about what they are learning. They have the drive to develop their learning further based on their love of what they are discovering. This may not always be the case and is often unavoidable but if you follow what interests you and cultivate a curiosity of this area, your motivation to learn will thrive.
Not every student is the same and many top students don’t follow the status quo. The best way to create good habits for students is to try a variety of techniques and figure out what works for you.
25. Question your teachers Thinking outside the box is a cliche but certainly a reality for students. They question everything–especially test questions they get wrong. This attitude is important because it shows a general inquisitiveness that is essential in learning. As any parent of small children knows, questions are a way to gain knowledge. Teachers can’t be offended when a student asks a difficult question and parents should encourage this behavior.
26. They know the best way to study.
It is important to know the best way to study for yourself. Do you need pictures? Sounds? Study better in quiet or noisy environments? Figure out what works best for you so that you can make the most out of your study time.
27. They play hard.
We all know that a balanced lifestyle is the best way to stay mentally and physically healthy! Top students don’t spend all day in the library grafting (contrary to what you might think!) Rather, they take the time to put their studies aside and do something which is fun and exciting!
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So good.
Nice...
100 Ways to Say Great!
Time separates people. The friends you know now are likely not the same ones you knew as a child. Sometimes reconnecting with old friends can be fun. Find out what happens when reconnecting is not such a happy event in the first part of this classic American story 'The Fall of the House of Usher.'
Stories:
The Fall of the House of Usher, by Edgar Allan Poe, Part One
Ain’t no sunshine
No brilla el sol
Been loving the mildliners ahhHH !! It’s only been 2 days of school and I’m dead tired :/// (It’s a 11 week term sigh)
from my ig: @studeying