Bad Girls Do It Well: A Reading List of Rebellious Victorian Women (in Novels by Women)
‘Well-behaved women seldom make history.’
On the off-chance that anyone still believes that Victorian women were swooning, doe-eyed, moronic, and naive puppets tossed about for the benefit of men: BEHOLD! A reading list – of women, by women, for all – of self-sufficient ladies with brains, sass, and (in several cases) very little they wouldn’t do. Here are my Top 10 Ladies of c19 Fiction You Should Absolutely Know…
Lyndall (from Olive Schreiner’s The Story of an African Farm) “If the bird does like its cage, and does like its sugar and will not leave it, why keep the door so very carefully shut? Why not open it, only a little? Do they know there is many a bird will not break its wings against the bars, but would fly if the doors were open?”
Helen Graham (from Anne Bronte’s The Tenant of Wildfell Hall) “You may have as many words as you please, – only I can’t stay to hear them.”
Maggie Tulliver (from George Eliot’s The Mill on the Floss) [full scene here] At last Maggie, with a violent snatch, drew her hand away, and her pent-up, long-gathered irritation burst into utterance. “Don’t suppose that I think you are right, Tom, or that I bow to your will. I despise the feelings you have shown in speaking to Philip; I detest your insulting, unmanly allusions to his deformity. You have been reproaching other people all your life; you have been always sure you yourself are right. It is because you have not a mind large enough to see that there is anything better than your own conduct and your own petty aims.“
Lady Sibyl (from Marie Corelli’s The Sorrows of Satan) “Oh no, it doesn’t,” she declared—“I have seen so many like it. And I have read so many novels on just the same theme! I assure you, I am quite convinced that the so-called ‘bad’ woman is the only popular type of our sex with men,—she gets all the enjoyment possible out of life,—she frequently makes an excellent marriage, and has, as the Americans say ‘a good time all round.’ It’s the same thing with our convicted criminals,—in prison they are much better fed than the honest working-man. I believe it is quite a mistake for women to be respectable,—they are only considered dull.”
Lady Lucy Audley (from Mary Elizabeth Braddon’s Lady Audley’s Secret) My lady’s face was so much in shadow, that Sir Michael Audley was unaware of the bright change that came over its sickly pallor as he made this very commonplace observation. A triumphant smile illuminated Lucy Audley’s countenance, a smile that plainly said, "It is coming—it is coming; I can twist him which way I like. I can put black before him, and if I say it is white, he will believe me.”
Gertrude Lorimer and nearly the whole female cast (from Amy Levy’s The Romance of a Shop) ‘We all have to bear things, Conny; often this kind of thing, we women.[…] You have no end of pluck. One day you are going to be very happy.’ ‘Never, Gerty….’ ‘There are other things which make happiness besides–pleasant things happening to one.’ ‘What sort of things?’ Gertrude paused a minute, then said bravely: ‘Our own self-respect, and the integrity of the people we care for.’ ‘That sounds very nice,’ replied Conny, without enthusiasm, ‘but I should like a little of the more obvious sorts of happiness as well.’ Gertrude gave a laugh, which was also a sob. ‘So should I, Conny, so should I.’
Lady Isabel Vane (from Mrs. Henry Wood’s East Lynne) I shall get in for it, I fear, if I attempt to defend her. But it was not exactly the same thing, as though she suffered herself to fall in love with somebody else’s husband. Nobody would defend that…. But this was a peculiar case. She, poor thing, almost regarded Mr. Carlyle as her husband. The bent of her thoughts was only too much inclined to this. The evil human heart again. Many and many a time did she wake up from a reverie, and strive to drive this mistaken view of things away from her, taking shame to herself. Ten minutes afterward, she would catch her brain reveling in the same rebellious vision…. You may, therefore, if you have the pleasure of being experienced in this sort of thing, guess a little of what her inward life was. Had there been no [other women] in the case, she might have lived and borne it; as it was, it had killed her before her time, that and the remorse together.
Perdita Winstanley, and Mrs. Bell Blount (from Eliza Lynn Linton’s The Rebel of the Family) ‘I do not wish to be provoking,’ said Perdita, coming nearer to her sister and speaking earnestly; ‘I only want to be myself, and honest.’
Lucy Snowe (from Charlotte Bronte’s Villette) Thus, there remained no possibility of dependence on others; to myself alone could I look. I know not that I was of a self-reliant or active nature; but self-reliance and exertion were forced upon me by circumstances, as they are upon thousands besides… [and the difficult, rebellious, unconventional woman par excellence…]
Catherine Earnshaw (from Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights) ‘I wish I could hold you,’ she continued, bitterly, ‘till we were both dead! I shouldn’t care what you suffered. I care nothing for your sufferings. Why shouldn’t you suffer? I do! […] the thing that irks me most is this shattered prison, after all. I’m tired of being enclosed here. I’m wearying to escape into that glorious world, and to be always there: not seeing it dimly through tears, and yearning for it through the walls of an aching heart: but really with it, and in it. Nelly, you think you are better and more fortunate than I; in full health and strength: you are sorry for me—very soon that will be altered. I shall be sorry for you. I shall be incomparably beyond and above you all.’
For a full list of mad, bad, and independent c19 fictional ladies, as well as some nonfiction and recent critical material, click the link! And then browse the women tag for more quotes and profiles.
















