Has globalization done more harm or good for the promotion of human rights?
Globalization is the sharing of ideas and concepts between nations and the globe. This means the people all around the world are in contact with each other. Some might argue that globalization has increased the human rights violations, however I think it has rather done more good for human rights.
The most convincing argument for the other side stating globalization has done more harm to human rights is that big, wealthy companies exploit poor countries. As an example Nike could be used. A case study was made with Nike where two people went to Indonesia to live a typical Nike workerâs life. They soon had to experience the challenges and didnât feel like they could do this for a life time. The experiment showed that companies use other countriesâ cheap labor for their own benefit because that means they donât have to pay much for the workers. This will cause a disagreement with the human rights. The people that have to work with minimum wages canât afford a proper home and enough food to feed their family, and they donât have proper sanitation. In that case, globalization has done more harm for the promotion of human rights.
However, globalization has done much more good than harm when looked at in a greater perspective. When the genocide happened in Rwanda the world stepped in and prevented more harm. Whether the United Nations (UN) should have stepped in earlier to prevent the slaughter or not, they still managed to bring the genocide to an end and by that save lives. The UN is a global network, which means here globalization has played a very important role. If globalization wouldnât have existed, it might have been worse.
Additionally, globalization simplifies tourism and traveling. People can travel around and see if there are areas where human rights arenât met, and they can inform other people about this so something can be done against that violation. Without globalization every country would just mind its own business and nobody could ever find out whether human rights are met or not. Through tourism and open borders countries need to be mindful of their image towards visitors. No country wants to show that they mistreat people or they donât have enough money or resources to meet all the human rights. By opening countriesâ borders they also make their country transparent to the rest of the world so everyone can help if human rights are violated.
I still have a few open ended questions which I donât have an answer to. For example, why doesnât the government intervene when international companies exploit their workers? Or would the workers leave their jobs if they were told to by the government or would they illegally still work at places like Nike?Â















