Canadians at Pacific, eh?
Are you considering attending optometry school at PUCO? Are you Canadian or from elsewhere outside the USA? Do you have questions about adjusting to living in the USA?
This post was written with you in mind!
Iâm a born-and-raised Canadian student, currently in my first year at PUCO. My acceptance to study at PUCO definitely brought me great excitement, but once the reality of âthe big moveâ settled in, I also had uncertainties about what details my decision to study outside of my home country would involve. To help ease that uncertainty for some of you, Iâd like to offer my own answers to some frequently asked questions of international prospective students looking to attend PUCO. Of course, these come with the bias of my own experiences, but I hope that at least a small amount of this information can help to prepare you for a smooth transition into attending graduate school south of the border.
Finances
Banking
The Bottom Line: You will need some sort of card or payment method that allows you to make frequent purchases in USD without charging you any point-of-sale cost.
·For me, this meant signing up for a USD credit card that I use like a debit card down here. I kept my Canadian account and CAD credit card for use whenever I return home, but got my USD credit card through the same bank (for me, BMO). My family and I can now freely deposit CAD money into this account for me to transfer into the USD account, which I use to pay off the USD credit card. Doing lump-sum transfers on a monthly basis saves on the international transfer fees, which would otherwise become significant over time on each individual purchase.
·I also opened a US bank account through Wells Fargo. I was advised that it is a good idea to have this as a source of back-up money, say if you ever lost your Canadian account cards. Because you are now international, retrieving replacement cards will be more complicated, so I strongly advise that you have a US account even if you do not use it very often. (And to build your American credit score as Dr. Bowen, our practice management professor, would encourage!) Wells Fargo is one of the few banks that will allow Canadian students without American SSNs to do this, and there is a Wells Fargo location in the heart of Forest Grove, just blocks from campus.
Paying Tuition
The Bottom Line: Canadian credit cards are not a good optionl consider cheques or bank drafts instead.
·There are service fees charged by the Canadian credit card companies that will accumulate to a significant amount over the course of paying your tuition fees. American debit or credit cards are fine, but this will require transfer of large sums of money internationally into your American account. I recommend getting cheques for your Canadian USD account, which you can simply take to the financial office on campus. You can also look into using bank drafts, if this is an option that might work for you.
·PUCO also has a quarterly payment plan, which I recommend for anyone using loans that accrue interest right away (ie. bank loans, lines of credit).
Several PUCO students made the trip to Vancouver, BC for BCDO 2017
Housing
Facebook Group
·The Bottom Line: The PUCO Facebook group is a great way to find rental properties and roommates.
·Upon acceptance to PUCO, you will be added to a Facebook group with the other incoming members of your class, as well as the Ambassadors and other members of the upper-year optometry classes. Upper year students will post housing opportunities that they would like to pass down to incoming optometry students to take over, especially as they move to be closer to their clinic or rotation sites. These fellow students are also good resources for recommendations on areas of town or websites to check out.
·There are many housing options in Forest Grove that serve as âoptometry legacy housesâ, where several generations of students have taken over the rental contracts from each other. We are lucky that previous PUCO students have established such a great tenant reputation amongst the landlords of Forest Grove!
·You can also check out Craigslist, as well as several other rental mapping websites such as Zillow, trulia, or homes.com.
Rent and Utilities
·The Bottom Line: American roommates are great resources when signing up for utility accounts (and also in general J ). I recommend paying rent with the same USD cheques as for tuition, but this may depend on your landlordâs preference.
·I recommend setting up (or at least planning) utilities 1-2 weeks before you move down. Your landlord should be able to tell you the specific companies that your house will use/require. If you do need to open new accounts with companies, be aware that you may run into issues because you may not yet have an American SSN. Personally, I had great roommates who offered to put their name down as the primary account holder until I was in the country and could deal with things locally.
·Again, not in my personal experience, but be aware of potential lack-of-SSN issues when dealing with house rental companies. Plan ahead rather than leaving accommodation arrangements until the last minute, just in case.
PUCO students enjoying BCDO 2017 in beautiful Vancouver, British Columbia
Paperwork
F-1 Status and SSN
·The Bottom Line: PUCO is AMAZINGLY prepared for and used to hosting international students!
·The Office of International Programs and the Graduate Admissions Office at PUCO are awesome about sending you information regarding all the necessary steps and paperwork required to smoothly get your F-1 status (NOTE: Canadians DO NOT have visas). You will have minimal work to do for the paperwork side of international admission, and will be guided step-by-step throughout the process via very clear email instructions. (Insert sigh of relief here, because less paperwork is better paperwork.) by Katelyn Eisenhooth.
·During your time at Pacific, you will undergo a short process to get your SSN (which will be required for your clinical rotations). This is arranged by the College staff and you will be well-informed of the steps.
·Two great contacts for this information: Katelyn Eisenhooth (Assistant Director of International Programs) and Nicole Shappart (Assistant Director of Graduate Studies)
Travel
Documents to Carry
·The Bottom Line: Bring the proper paperwork with you (passport & I-20) across the border, and all should be well.
·Along with the previous information regarding F-1 status, Katelyn will be very helpful at teaching you all there is to know about the paperwork necessary to enter/exit the USA as an F-1 student. Better yet, they will set this all up for you and provide you with the necessary signed documents by mail before your arrival.
·Be sure to keep your signatures and information on these forms updated! You will be told about this at international student orientation.
Border Crossing Rules
·The Bottom Line: Most of the rules are common sense. Some are not. When in doubt, do your research and ask Katelyn!!
Here is a link to the official website for the USA Customs and Border Patrol guidelines for entering the United States as an International Visitor (Student):Â https://www.dhs.gov/how-do-i/cross-us-borders
·Just in case, here is a link to the Canadian Border Services Agency that outlines the rules regarding bringing American goods back into Canada: http://www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/travel-voyage/bgb-rmf-eng.html
NOTE: If you plan to use NEXUS, it is imperative that you have your I-20 (F-1 document) linked to your NEXUS card.
Vehicle Licensing
·The Bottom Line: You can keep your Canadian license plates and insurance.
·As a student studying internationally, you are allowed you to keep your home plates on your vehicle (if you plan on bringing one down to Forest Grove with you). This being said, you will need to go into your Canadian auto insurance brokerâs office to let them know about your move, because there is a note that must be made on your file. For BC, it requires a âZ Classâ status for the vehicle, which will likely bring a slight increase to your within-province insurance. For Alberta, fees and classifications may vary more by the individual insurance providers.
·NOTE: You need to bring your vehicle back across the Canadian border at least once per year! ICBC and most Albertan companies require that the vehicle cross back into Canada every 10 months in order to maintain its legal Canadian vehicle status. This may vary for certain insurance companies â if you are concerned, just ask your provider.
Health Care
Immunizations
·The Bottom Line: Becoming a healthcare provider requires immunization documentation!
·As part of your welcome email, and a few other times before the school year begins, you will be sent a form detailing the immunization documentation required to serve as a healthcare provider. There are some provincial differences (as well as American vs Canadian differences) in common immunization protocols. Start to track down your documentation of this as soon as possible, and read the details of the requirements that are sent to you very carefully. They may not match what you have already, but this is okay as long as you realize it in time to speak to your GP about getting what you need for PUCO!  Be aware that you may face some skepticism or confusion about which immunizations you truly need as an OD student, so you may be offered âreducedâ immunization options instead. If you experience this, kindly let your provider know that the form provided by PUCO has been very carefully designed by our Patient Care team, and that as a healthcare provider in the USA there are strict rules regarding these specific levels of immunizations.
Insurance Plans
·The Bottom Line: PUCO provides you with health insurance, but you are welcome to substitute it with your own if it is sufficient.
·The American and Canadian healthcare systems have a few well-known differences, one of which is their method of providing health insurance. Although this could get confusing to arrange as an international student, PUCO has been nice enough to do the research and legwork for us, and offers a default coverage plan just for students! This plan offers some coverage for services like dental, doctor, emergency care, physiotherapy, etc.
·You also have the option to opt out of the PUCO coverage. This can be done if you are covered by a significant other or family member (just make sure that the coverage extends to the States!) or if you plan to purchase some other form of student insurance. Note that the Student Travel Insurance plans will NOT provide general services coverage (ie. dental, routine doctor, physiotherapy) but will kick-in should anything unexpected happen to you while you are in the USA. A popular and affordable option that I would recommend is ScotiaLife (overseen by Manulife), but there are several others! Word of warning: make sure that the student travel plan that you select allows you to come and go between USA/Canada throughout the year without voiding the policy! This is frequently overlooked by the brokers, and I donât know about you but I like to be allowed to go home to visit!
·Also, there are varying rules regarding maintaining your basic Canadian healthcare coverage (ie. MSP for BC, AHCIP for Alberta, OHIP for OntarioâŠ). Check with your province regarding the individual regulations, because some of them require exact knowledge of your USA destination as well as the dates you intend to be out of province. For BC, this was not the case in my experience, but it never hurts to make a quick call and let them know!
Several PUCO students made the trip to Vancouver, BC for BCDO 2017
Odds and Ends
Board Certification
·All Optometry students need to write Board Certification Exams in order to enter practice after graduation. Canadian students are eligible to write the American NBEO exams (info at: https://www.optometry.org/) if they plan to pursue a career in the USA, or can choose to write the Canadian exams (info at: http://www.ceo-eco.org/) if they plan to return to work in Canada. Or both if you are unsure! Currently, there is still eligibility for practice in British Columbia (with proper registration of course) for Canadians who have written the NBEO exams, though rumours have been circulating for a while that this option may close within the near futureâŠ
Phone Plans
·Common recommendations are AT&T and T-Mobile. Many companies down here will again require an SSN for plans, but these two companies will allow month-by-month plans for Canadian students. From experience, it is easiest to bring down your own phone that is unlocked from any carriers. There are options through both of these companies for very affordable ($30-60/month) plans with unlimited text/calling/data that can be used in the USA and Canada (and some even in Mexico) without ANY additional charges. This is a very nice feature for international students who tend to travel back and forth quite a bit, or if you plan to spend any length of time back in Canada and donât want to flip between CAN/USA phone plans.
Costco Card
Not a ton to say here, other than that your Canadian Costco card will work in both countries â score!
Imported Essentials
·There are Canadian items that you will not find in the USA! Make sure to bring the following with you if you need them in your life:
o  Coffee crisp bars
o  Ketchup chips
o  Sour patch kids (the American kind taste different!)
o  All dressed chips (America finally has them, but they also taste different!)
o  Poutine (sad face)
o  Fuzzy peaches
o  Nanaimo bars (self-explanatory, no?)
o  PEROGIES.
o  Smarties (the American âSmartiesâ are Canadaâs âRocketsâ â you will get to politely argue about this with classmates)
o  The phrases âsorryâ, âehâ, and âzedâ
First-year PUCO student Kathy Nguyen stocking up on All Dressed Ruffles chips during one of her Canadian visits!
American Perks
There are also American items that will be new and exciting! Just to list a fewâŠ
o  AOSA and AOA+ memberships, as well as numerous other organizations and clubs to join
o  PayDay bars
o  Butterfinger bars
o  The Fahrenheit scale (used outside of the kitchen)
o  Trader Joeâs!
o  Dollar bills (but thereâs also a pseudo-Loonie!)
o  American Netflix and Hulu (and you WILL have time to watch them!)
o  So. Much. More. But I canât give away all of the surprisesâŠ
Important Final Notes
·The Canadian Association of Optometry Students (humorously abbreviated âCAOSâ) has a PUCO chapter! They put on fun and informative events throughout the year that are directed towards keeping a little piece of homeland pride burning in all of us Canadians studying abroad.
Dr. Schwirtz and Dr. Birring from IRIS Canada speaking to PUCO students about optometry in Canada and how to increase efficiency in practice.
·YES, you will still be informed about Canadian events and conferences during your time at PUCO! Several of our Canadian students actually just made the quick trip up to attend the BCDO Conference and Optofair in Vancouver, BC this past weekend. We also have doctors and company representatives who frequently come down to PUCO to speak to students, and who are open and down-to-earth about answering student questions. Pacific is very good at keeping Canadians informed about opportunities back home.
·The level of education you will receive at PUCO is, in my opinion, worth every missed opportunity to consume poutine. In all seriousness, the knowledge and clinical skills that I have already gained from my numerous mentors and colleagues at PUCO is outstanding, and worth every bit of the move.
·Kinder Surprises are illegal in the USA. Seriously.
TLDR;
Are you considering attending optometry school at PUCO? I strongly recommend it!
Are you Canadian or from elsewhere outside the USA? It doesnât matter - youâll fit right in at PUCO. (But seriously Canadians, bring adequate ketchup chips.)
Do you have questions about adjusting to living in the USA? I hope that Iâve answered some of them and left you feeling at least a bit more prepared for the move, but if not then please feel welcome to contact me or any of PUCOâs wonderful students, staff, or faculty to gain more insight!
Thank you to Danielle Guenet and Kathy Nguyen for the picture contributions!
Written by Nadine Odermatt, First-year Student Ambassador at Pacific University College of Optometry. Â [email protected]
Please note that this post reflects the opinions and experiences of the author and is not endorsed by Pacific University.














